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Light diffusion plate and manufacture method thereof

A light diffusion plate and light diffusion technology, applied in optics, optical components, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of decreased light transmittance, inconspicuous light spots, practical limitations, etc., and achieve reduced thickness and weight, small volume and weight, Good dodging effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-05
SHENZHEN HUICHEN ELECTRONICS +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the light diffusion plates in the field of LED lighting and flat panel display are mainly divided into two types: direct type and side type according to the light input method. Compared with the side type, the direct type has a more obvious price because the light guide plate is omitted in the middle. Advantages, but it also determines that in order to obtain the same optical effect as the side-entry type, it is necessary to increase the distance between the light source and the diffusion plate or increase the light diffusion of the light diffusion plate to achieve a good uniform light effect, so that not only LED The volume of lighting fixtures or displays is bulky, and the practicability is limited. At the same time, the intensity of light will also be weakened, and the light transmittance will decrease.
[0003] The light diffusion plate currently used is mainly formed by adding a light diffusion agent (with light diffusion particles) to PC / PMMA / PS and other substrates, and then directly forming a unit plate with a preset thickness through hot extrusion, and then through post-frosting. , co-extrusion and other methods, and some manufacturers also use PS diffuser boards to print light guide points on the basis of PS diffuser boards for light guide and uniform light treatment when producing direct-down LED-TV diffuser boards. No matter which production method is used, the The effect of light uniformity is limited, and neither can play a very good effect. There will be light spots on the other side of the diffuser plate located on the LED lamp beads. The more obvious the light spots, the worse the light diffusion effect of the light diffusion plate and the less the light spots. Obviously, it is necessary to increase the thickness of the light diffusion plate and reduce the light transmittance

Method used

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  • Light diffusion plate and manufacture method thereof
  • Light diffusion plate and manufacture method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] This embodiment provides a light diffusion plate, which is used in the field of LED lighting, and is manufactured by the following method:

[0033] (1) Directly form a transparent PC board 11 as a base material by hot extrusion;

[0034] (2) A layer of light diffusion ink with a thickness of 1 μm is printed on a flat side of the transparent PC board 11 by jet printing, and then the light diffusion ink is dried on the transparent PC board substrate to form the first light Diffusion layer 12;

[0035] (3) Mount the light diffusion plate with the first light diffusion layer and the LED light source 20 with a plurality of light-emitting points 21 together, so that the side with the first light diffusion layer is opposite to the LED light source, such as figure 1 Shown

[0036] (4) Use a two-dimensional color analyzer to measure the brightness distribution of the light-emitting surface of the light diffusion plate, and connect the points with the same brightness with the same line. ...

Embodiment 2

[0043] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that another light diffusion plate is provided, which is used in the LED display field, such as Figure 5 As shown, the light diffusion plate of this embodiment includes a transparent PMMA plate 11, the transparent PMMA plate is a base material, and a first light diffusion layer 12 is attached to a flat side of the transparent PMMA plate. The surface of the first light diffusion layer is flat, and a second light diffusion layer is attached to the first light diffusion layer. The second light diffusion layer includes a plurality of protrusions 31. The spacing is the same as the spacing between the centers of the two light-emitting points 21. The side surface with a plurality of protrusions 31 serves as the light-emitting surface of the light diffusion plate. When the protrusions are magnified to 10 times, it can be found that the protrusions 31 include a plurality of micro-light diffusion layers 311 in a stepped d...

Embodiment 3

[0053] The light diffusion plate provided in this embodiment is the same as the light diffusion plate provided in Embodiment 1, but is different from the embodiment 1. The light exit surface 32 of the light diffusion plate is a flat light diffusion layer 12, and the second light diffusion layer is The luminous points 21 of the LED light source 20 are opposite, such as Figure 7 Shown. The manufacturing method of the light diffusion plate is also the same as in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a light diffusion plate and a manufacture method of the light diffusion plate. The method comprises a first step of jet printing or coating of a light diffusion printing ink layer with the thickness of 1-20 microns on a flat-plate-shaped side face of a transparent organic plate and drying the printing ink to obtain a light diffusion layer, a second step of installing the light diffusion plate and a light source together, wherein the light diffusion plate is provided with the light diffusion layer and the transparent organic plate, and the light source is provided with a plurality of luminous points, measuring distribution of radiance of a light emitting surface of the light diffusion plate through a two-dimensional color analysis meter and drawing contour lines of the radiance, a third step of analyzing a thickness distribution diagram needing to be coated with the light diffusion printing ink in a jet printing mode, wherein the thickness distribution diagram corresponds to the radiance contour lines, and a fourth step of jet printing of light diffusion printing ink corresponding to the thickness distribution diagram of the light diffusion printing ink on the light diffusion layer or the other flat-plate-shaped side face of the transparent organic plate through a three-dimensional printer, and drying the light diffusion printing ink to form a second light diffusion layer with a plurality of local thickenings.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a light diffusion plate, in particular to a light diffusion plate capable of modulating optics and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Light diffuser, also known as homogenizing plate, light diffuser, has the characteristics of high light diffusivity, high light transmittance and ability to block the light source. It is an important component in the field of LED lighting and flat panel displays. The light diffusion plate can play the role of shielding light and can block the passage of light. Generally, the better the light diffusion of the light diffusion plate, the lower the light transmittance. At present, the light diffusion plate in the field of LED lighting and flat panel display is mainly divided into two types: direct-type and side-entry type according to the different light input methods. Compared with the side-entry type, the direct type has a more obvious price because the light guide plate is om...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B5/02G02B1/10
Inventor 胡军辉王尚泽刘建州沈大为
Owner SHENZHEN HUICHEN ELECTRONICS
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