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A kind of light diffusion plate and its production method

A technology of a light diffusion plate and a manufacturing method, which is applied in optics, optical components, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of decreased light transmittance, inconspicuous light spots, practical limitations, etc., and achieves reduced thickness and weight, small volume and weight, Good dodging effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-12
SHENZHEN HUICHEN ELECTRONICS +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the light diffusion plates in the field of LED lighting and flat panel display are mainly divided into two types: direct type and side type according to the light input method. Compared with the side type, the direct type has a more obvious price because the light guide plate is omitted in the middle. Advantages, but it also determines that in order to obtain the same optical effect as the side-entry type, it is necessary to increase the distance between the light source and the diffusion plate or increase the light diffusion of the light diffusion plate to achieve a good uniform light effect, so that not only LED The volume of lighting fixtures or displays is bulky, and the practicability is limited. At the same time, the intensity of light will also be weakened, and the light transmittance will decrease.
[0005] The light diffusion plate currently used is mainly formed by adding a light diffusion agent (with light diffusion particles) to PC / PMMA / PS and other substrates, and then directly forming a unit plate with a preset thickness through hot extrusion, and then through post-frosting. , co-extrusion and other methods, and some manufacturers also use PS diffuser boards to print light guide points on the basis of PS diffuser boards for light guide and uniform light treatment when producing direct-down LED-TV diffuser boards. No matter which production method is used, the The effect of light uniformity is limited, and neither can play a very good effect. There will be light spots on the other side of the diffuser plate located on the LED lamp beads. The more obvious the light spots, the worse the light diffusion effect of the light diffusion plate and the less the light spots. Obviously, it is necessary to increase the thickness of the light diffusion plate and reduce the light transmittance

Method used

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  • A kind of light diffusion plate and its production method
  • A kind of light diffusion plate and its production method
  • A kind of light diffusion plate and its production method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] This embodiment provides a light diffusion plate, the light diffusion plate is used in the field of LED lighting, and the light diffusion plate is made by the following method:

[0038] (1) direct forming a thickness by thermal extrusion is a transparent PC board 11 as the base material;

[0039] (2) Print a layer of light-diffusing ink with a thickness of 1 μm by jet printing on a flat side of the transparent PC board 11, and then dry the light-diffusing ink to form the first light on the transparent PC board base material. Diffusion layer 12;

[0040] (3) Install the above-mentioned light diffusion plate with the first light diffusion layer and the LED light source 20 with a plurality of light-emitting points 21, so that the side with the first light diffusion layer is opposite to the LED light source, such as figure 1 shown;

[0041] (4) Use a two-dimensional color analyzer to measure the luminance distribution of the light-emitting surface of the above-mentioned l...

Embodiment 2

[0048] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that another light diffusion plate is provided, which is used in the field of LED display, such as Figure 5 As shown, the light diffusion plate of the present embodiment includes a transparent PMMA plate 11, the transparent PMMA plate is a base material, and a first light diffusion layer 12 is bonded on a flat side of the transparent PMMA plate. The surface of the first light-diffusing layer is a plane, and a second light-diffusing layer is bonded on the first light-diffusing layer. The distance is the same as the distance between the centers of two light-emitting points 21 . The side surface with the plurality of protrusions 31 serves as the light emitting surface of the light diffusion plate. When the protrusion is magnified to 10 times, it can be found that the protrusion 31 includes a plurality of micro-light diffusion layers micro-light diffusion layer 311 distributed in steps, and the midline phase of th...

Embodiment 3

[0058] The light diffusion plate provided in this embodiment is the same as the light diffusion plate provided in embodiment 1, but different from embodiment 1, the light emitting surface 32 of the light diffusion plate is a flat light diffusion layer 12, and the second light diffusion layer is the same as The luminous point 21 of the LED light source 20 is opposite, such as Figure 7 shown. The manufacturing method of this light-diffusion plate is also the same as that of Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a light diffusion plate and a manufacture method of the light diffusion plate. The method comprises a first step of jet printing or coating of a light diffusion printing ink layer with the thickness of 1-20 microns on a flat-plate-shaped side face of a transparent organic plate and drying the printing ink to obtain a light diffusion layer, a second step of installing the light diffusion plate and a light source together, wherein the light diffusion plate is provided with the light diffusion layer and the transparent organic plate, and the light source is provided with a plurality of luminous points, measuring distribution of radiance of a light emitting surface of the light diffusion plate through a two-dimensional color analysis meter and drawing contour lines of the radiance, a third step of analyzing a thickness distribution diagram needing to be coated with the light diffusion printing ink in a jet printing mode, wherein the thickness distribution diagram corresponds to the radiance contour lines, and a fourth step of jet printing of light diffusion printing ink corresponding to the thickness distribution diagram of the light diffusion printing ink on the light diffusion layer or the other flat-plate-shaped side face of the transparent organic plate through a three-dimensional printer, and drying the light diffusion printing ink to form a second light diffusion layer with a plurality of local thickenings.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention relates to a light diffusion plate, in particular to an optically modulating light diffusion plate and a manufacturing method thereof. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] The light diffusion plate is also called uniform light plate and light expansion plate. It has the characteristics of high light diffusion, high light transmittance and good ability to block light sources. It is an important component in the field of LED lighting and flat panel display. The light diffusing plate can play a role of shading and can block the passage of light. Generally, the better the light diffusing property of the light diffusing plate, the lower the light transmittance. At present, the light diffusion plates in the field of LED lighting and flat panel display are mainly divided into two types: direct type and side type according to the light input method. Compared with the side type, the direct type has a more obvious price because the ligh...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B5/02G02B1/10
Inventor 胡军辉王尚泽刘建州沈大为
Owner SHENZHEN HUICHEN ELECTRONICS
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