Derivate of low molecular weight fucosylated glycosaminoglycan and medical composition and preparation method and application thereof
A glycosaminoglycan, low molecular weight technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of bleeding tendency bleeding, uncontrollable degree of product depolymerization, danger and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0132] Preparation of low molecular weight fucosylated glycosaminoglycan derivatives (dLFG) derived from Thelenota ananas:
[0133] 1.1 Materials
[0134] Prunus ginseng (Thelenota ananas Jaeger), commercially available, eviscerated and dried body wall; benzethonium chloride, benzyl chloride, tetrabutylammonium hydroxide (TBA), N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), hydroxide Reagents such as sodium, sodium chloride and ethanol are commercially available analytical reagents.
[0135] 1.2 Method
[0136] (1) Extraction and preparation of FGAG (FGAG from Thelenota ananas, TAG) from Thelenota ananas: Take 300 g of the dried body wall of Prunus ginseng. ) to prepare TAG, the yield is about 1.5%, the purity is 98% (HPGPC, area normalization method), and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is 65,890Da.
[0137] (2) Preparation of TAG quaternary ammonium salt: get step (1) gained TAG1.2g and place it in a beaker, add 40mL deionized water to make it dissolve; titrate with 75mg / mL benzet...
Embodiment 2
[0168] β-elimination and depolymerization of TAG to prepare oligo-fucosylated glycosaminoglycan derivatives (dLFG) with a series of molecular weights:
[0169] 2.1 Materials:
[0170] The TAG derived from plum blossom ginseng was prepared with the method described in Example 1. Other reagents are with embodiment 1.
[0171] 2.2 Method
[0172] (1) Preparation of TAG quaternary ammonium salt: 5.02 g of TAG quaternary ammonium salt was prepared according to the method described in Example 1.
[0173] (2) Preparation of TAG benzyl esters with different degrees of benzyl esterification: Add 50 mL of DMF to the TAG quaternary ammonium salt obtained in step (1) and stir to dissolve, add 25 mL of benzyl chloride, and react under stirring at 35°C. And sample about 15mL at different reaction times, add 100mL of 1:9 (v / v) saturated NaCl-absolute ethanol to the solution respectively, centrifuge at 3500rpm for 20min, and obtain the precipitate with 50mL of 1:9 (v / v) saturated NaCl - W...
Embodiment 3
[0184] Preparation of β-elimination depolymerization products of FGAG from different sea cucumber sources:
[0185] 3.1 Materials
[0186] Apostichopus japonicus, Holothuria edulis, Ludwigothurea grisea, Holothuria leucospilota, and Holothuria nobilis were commercially available dried body walls.
[0187] 3.2 Method
[0188] (1) The dry body wall of sea cucumber imitation sea cucumber, red-bellied sea cucumber, Brazilian ginseng, yuzu sea cucumber, and black milk sea cucumber is crushed, and 300 g of the crushed matter is taken respectively, and the FGAG contained in it is extracted as described in the method (1) of Example 1, and weighed respectively. They are AJG, HEG, LGG, HLG and HNG.
[0189] (2) Take about 1 g of AJG, HEG, LGG, HLG, and HNG respectively, and prepare the β-elimination depolymerization product dLFG according to the methods (2) to (5) described in the examples, which are respectively called dAJG, dHEG, dLGG, HLG and dHNG. The basic steps of the β-elimin...
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