Briquette binder and briquette coal composition

A technology of binder and composition, applied in the field of briquette binder and briquette composition, can solve the problems of large difference in properties, poor cohesion, low calorific value, etc., and achieves small reduction and strong cohesion. , the effect of simple raw materials

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-26
CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These requirements are not only harsh, but also contradictory. For example, most inorganic binders have wide sources and low prices, but poor cohesiveness and increase ash content; most organic binders have good cohesiveness and have a certain amount of heat, but Poor thermal stability and high price; the composite binder formed by mixing inorganic binder and organic binder can theoretically combine the advantages of the two, but due to the large variety of inorganic binders and organic binders, the properties are different It is actually very difficult to choose a composite binder with a suitable type and a reasonable ratio so that it has ideal briquette performance and low price.

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0029] The preparation method of the molded coal composition of the present invention can add the uniformly mixed molded coal binder into the coal slime and mix uniformly, or add each component of the molded coal binder into the coal slime in proportion and mix them uniformly.

[0030] The method for preparing briquettes from the briquette composition of the present invention can be conventional methods in the art, such as cold pressing.

[0031] In order to increase the calorific value of briquette products, some raw coal can be mixed into the coal slime as needed to meet the needs of industrial gas production. At this time, the amount of briquette binder added is calculated based on the total weight of the mixture of coal slime and raw coal.

[0032] Those skilled in the art can understand that, in order to enhance the waterproofness, flammability, and pollution reduction of the coal briquettes, on the basis of the briquette binder of the present invention, a waterproofing a...

Embodiment 1

[0036] Take 2 parts by weight of sodium humate, 2 parts by weight of bentonite and 4 parts by weight of asphalt, and mix them uniformly to obtain a briquette binder.

Embodiment 2

[0038] Crush the bituminous coal slime to less than 6mm, add 2% sodium humate, 2% bentonite, 4% bitumen and coal slime in a mixer to keep the moisture content of the material at about 15%. After mixing evenly, send it to a double-roll forming machine for compression molding; send the green balls obtained after molding to a drying device and gradually raise the temperature from room temperature to 160°C, and dry at 160°C for 2 hours to obtain a briquette product. According to the national standard, the indicators of briquette products are as follows: the cold compressive strength is 614N / ball, the hot strength is 399N / ball, the drop strength is 98.26%, and the calorific value is 8.99MJ / Kg.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a briquette binder and a briquette coal composition. The briquette binder contains 2-6 parts by weight of sodium humate, 2-6 parts by weight of bentonite and 2-4 parts by weight of asphalt. The briquette binder is good in performance, low in cost and wide in application range; a prepared briquette coal product has the coal pressing strength capable of reaching more than 550N/ball, the heat intensity capable of reaching more than 300N/ball and the falling strength capable of reaching more than 97 percent and can meet civilian requirements; and the briquette coal product which is prepared from the briquette binder, coal slurry and a certain amount of raw coal mixture can also meet the requirements on industrial gas production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a molded coal binder and a molded coal composition. Background technique [0002] Coal slime is a kind of inferior fuel produced in the coal production process, especially in the raw coal washing process. It is characterized by fine particle size, high moisture content, strong water holding capacity, high viscosity, high ash content and low calorific value. Due to the relatively large amount of coal slime produced every year, its storage needs to occupy a large amount of space, which also causes certain pollution to the environment. Due to the low calorific value, the utilization of coal slime also has certain difficulties. [0003] Making coal slime into briquettes is an important direction of coal slime utilization. In the process of making coal slime into briquettes, it is generally necessary to add briquette binders. Briquette binder is a key technology in the process of coal briquette production, and it is also one of th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10L5/12C10L5/14C10L5/16
Inventor 王志坚刘文统马名杰连永强刘文龙黄光许宋双龙刘全润马跃张传祥李韦岐邢宝林吴晓民朱红龙任晓玲
Owner CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD
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