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Nanoparticle lubricating agent, preparation method thereof, and application of lubricating agent in ultrasonic lubrication technology

A nanoparticle and lubricant technology, applied in lubricating compositions, fluids utilizing vibration, petroleum industry, etc., can solve the problem that the lubrication technology is not enough to fully adapt to the working environment of friction moving parts, so as to improve the reliability and service life of equipment , Excellent anti-friction and anti-wear performance, the effect of reducing maintenance time

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-04
ACADEMY OF ARMORED FORCES ENG PLA +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As the environmental conditions of frictional moving parts of mechanical equipment continue to be harsh, the current single lubrication technology is often not enough to fully adapt to the working environment of frictional moving parts

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] The nano particle lubricant of this embodiment is made of L-AN46 mechanical oil, nano SiO 2 , Polyisobutylene polyenyl succinimide dispersant T153 composition, its weight ratio is: L-AN46 mechanical oil 92wt%, nano SiO 2 0.5wt%, dispersant T1537.5wt%.

[0025] The preparation process of the nano-particle lubricant is:

[0026] Step 1. Mix 46wt% of L-AN46 mechanical oil and 4.5wt% of dispersant T153, and ultrasonically treat it for 5 minutes to obtain solution A;

[0027] Step 2. Combine 46wt% of L-AN46 mechanical oil with 0.5wt% of nano SiO 2 , 3.0wt% of the dispersant T153 was mixed, ultrasonic treatment for 5 minutes, high-speed stirring on a high-speed dispersing homogenizer for 15 minutes, the nanoparticles were uniformly dispersed in the L-AN46 mechanical oil, to obtain solution B;

[0028] Step 3. Mix Solution A and Solution B, ultrasonically treat for 10 minutes, and grind on a high-energy ball mill for 2 hours to obtain a nanoparticle lubricant.

[0029] The nano-particle...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The nano particle lubricant of this embodiment is composed of base lubricant 150BS, nano Al 2 O 3 , High base number synthetic calcium sulfonate dispersant T106, polyisobutylene monosuccinimide ashless dispersant T151, its weight ratio is: base lubricant 150BS is 92wt%, nano Al 2 O 3 It is 1.0wt%, high base number synthetic calcium sulfonate dispersant T106 is 1.5wt%, and polyisobutylene monosuccinimide ashless dispersant T151 is 5.5wt%.

[0033] The preparation process of the nano-particle lubricant is:

[0034] Step 1. Apply 46wt% of base lubricant 150BS and 5.5wt% of polyisobutylene monosuccinimide ashless dispersant T151 to ultrasonic treatment for 8.0 min to obtain solution A;

[0035] Step 2. Combine 46wt% base lubricant 150BS with 1.0wt% nano Al 2 O 3 Mix it with 1.5wt% high base number synthetic calcium sulfonate dispersant T106, after ultrasonic treatment for 10 minutes, stir at high speed for 15 minutes on a high-speed dispersing homogenizer to make the nanoparticles ...

Embodiment 3

[0041] The nanoparticle lubricant of this embodiment is composed of base lubricant 150BS, nano SiO 2 Nano Al 2 O 3 , High base number synthetic calcium sulfonate dispersant T106, polyisobutylene monosuccinimide ashless dispersant T151, the weight ratio is: base lubricant 150BS is 94wt%, nano Al 2 O 3 0.5wt%, nano SiO 2 It is 0.5wt%, high base number synthetic calcium sulfonate dispersant T106 is 1.0wt%, and polyisobutylene monosuccinimide ashless dispersant T151 is 4.0wt%.

[0042] The preparation process of the nano-particle lubricant is:

[0043] Step 1. Synthesize calcium sulfonate dispersant T106 and nano-Al with 47wt% base lubricant 150BS and 1.0wt% high base number. 2 O 3 Mixing at 0.5wt%, ultrasonic treatment for 10.0min, to obtain solution A;

[0044] Step 2: Combine 47wt% of base lubricant 150BS with 4.0wt% of polyisobutylene monosuccinimide ashless dispersant T151 and 0.5wt% of nano-SiO 2 After mixing and ultrasonic treatment for 10 minutes, stir at high speed for 15 minutes...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nanoparticle lubricating agent, a preparation method thereof and the application of the lubricating agent in ultrasonic lubrication technology. The nanoparticle lubricating agent comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 85 to 95 percent of base lubricating oil, 0.1 to 1.2 percent of nanoparticle, and 4 to 14.5 percent of dispersing agent. The preparation method comprises the steps: performing mixing and ultrasonic treatment to the base lubricating oil and the dispersing agent, so as to obtain solution A; performing mixing, ultrasonic treatment and high-speed stirring to the base lubricating oil, the nanoparticle and the dispersing agent, so as to obtain solution B; and performing mixing, ultrasonic treatment and grinding to the solution A and the solution B, so as to obtain the nanoparticle lubricating agent. When the nanoparticle lubricating agent is used for ultrasonic lubrication, the nanoparticle plays a rolling role between a friction pair, so that sliding friction of the friction pair becomes rolling friction, and the nanoparticle lubricating agent has excellent antifriction performance and a recovery effect on microdamge on a friction surface. By adopting the nanoparticle lubricating agent, the problem of wear failure of mechanical sliding moving pieces in severe environment can be solved, and the nanoparticle lubricating agent provides an innovative approach for improving and increasing the stability and the service life of equipment, reducing the maintenance time and reducing the maintenance cost.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a nano particle lubricant, a preparation method thereof and application in ultrasonic lubrication technology, and belongs to the field of liquid lubrication. Background technique [0002] Friction is a universal phenomenon in nature, and the existence and movement of matter cannot be separated from friction. The negative impact of friction seriously restricts energy utilization, affects the improvement of production efficiency, and brings safety hazards and environmental pollution. According to statistics, energy consumption caused by friction is more than 30%, and more than 70% of equipment failures are caused by component failures caused by wear. For example, the friction loss of the automobile engine accounts for 20% of the total power, the friction loss of the piston aeroengine is about 9% of the total power, and the friction loss of the textile machine accounts for about 85% of the total power. With the development of machine...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10M169/04B06B1/02C10N30/06
Inventor 乔玉林臧艳赵海朝杨善林崔庆生
Owner ACADEMY OF ARMORED FORCES ENG PLA
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