Monkshood product and fresh-keeping method thereof

A fresh-keeping method and aconite technology, which are applied to the fresh-keeping method and product field of aconite, can solve the problems of perishability of medicinal materials of aconite during storage, and achieve the effects of facilitating the quality of decoction pieces, retaining medicinal components, and reducing waste water treatment and pollution.

Active Publication Date: 2014-11-19
SICHUAN JIANGYOU ZHONGBA FUZI TECH DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0020] Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to provide a method for cold storage and preservation of Chinese herbal medicine aconite, which can effectively solve the problem that aconite is easy to rot during storage, and ensure the minimum loss of active ingredients in the storage process.

Method used

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  • Monkshood product and fresh-keeping method thereof
  • Monkshood product and fresh-keeping method thereof
  • Monkshood product and fresh-keeping method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0080] The aconite preserved in the natural condition of embodiment 1

[0081] Take the aconite, pick out the rotten and damaged aconite, wash it into 1000kg, put it into a nylon mesh bag (50*80cm), pack it into 20 bags in total, and put it in a warehouse at room temperature (20°C). The net bag of this storage is carried out experiment and sampling inspection, and the results are shown in Table 1:

[0082] The character change of the aconite preserved under the natural condition of table 1

[0083]

[0084] Conclusion: Aconitum medicinal materials are stored at room temperature (20°C), and they begin to deteriorate within 24 hours and rot within 36 hours. Therefore, without any treatment, aconite medicinal materials can be stored for up to 1 day (24 hours).

Embodiment 2

[0085] Embodiment 2 traditional fresh-keeping technique (soaking gallbladder)

[0086]Get mud aconite (same batch as in Example 1), pick out moldy and damaged aconites, wash to obtain 1000kg of clean aconites, put them into the soaking tank, add soaking liquid, and take the soaking liquid to cover the aconites. The preparation standard of the soaking solution used is gallbladder: water = 60:40 (that is, the saturated solution of gallbladder).

[0087] Among them, gallbladder is a product obtained by removing impurities (bromine, iodine) from the mother liquor of underground yellow brine after table salt is removed, and concentrated by evaporation. It mainly contains calcium chloride (CaCl 2 2H 2 O), usually used to make aconite, also commonly known as brine, which contains a small amount of magnesium chloride, sodium chloride and metal ions. It has a strong corrosive effect on the stomach, coagulates the protein of human organs, and after magnesium ions are absorbed, it can ...

Embodiment 3

[0097] Embodiment 3 Low-temperature fresh-keeping preserves aconite

[0098] Take mud aconite (the same batch as in Example 1), pick out the moldy and damaged aconite, wash to obtain 400 tons of clean aconite, divide it into 4 parts, each 100 tons, and put them into a 50*80cm nylon mesh bag , set the temperature of the four cold storages A, B, C, and D as A.13°C (13±2°C is 11-15°C) and B.8°C (8±2°C is 6-10°C ), B.3°C (3±2°C is 1~5°C), D.-3°C (-3±3°C is -6~0°C cold storage temperature), where the size of the shelf in the cold storage is 1m *1m*1.5m, the gap between each shelf is 50cm, and the area of ​​each cold storage is 100m 2 , the relative humidity is 80%. Put the four copies of aconite in four cold storages for storage, such as Figure 6-1 (B cold storage), and then sampled the aconites in the four cold storages after 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, and 3 months. Wherein the change results of appearance traits are shown in Table 4, the measurement results...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a monkshood product and a fresh-keeping method thereof. According to the fresh-keeping method, monkshood is placed in a cold store with a temperature of 6 to 10 DEG C for storage. The invention further discloses the monkshood product obtained by using the above-mentioned method, wherein the total content of diester-type alkaloids in monkshood which has been picked for 3 months is decreased by less than 5%. With the fresh-keeping method, monkshood can be stored for at least 3 months; and the fresh-keeping method has stable process conditions. The fresh-keeping method is simple, is easy to operate, can accurately control temperature and humidity in the process of storage of medicinal materials, enables external properties of the medicinal materials to be well maintained, is capable of saving water, utmostly reserving effective components, improving clinical curative effects, lowering down the rate of waste of products, enhancing the appearance and the quality of decoction pieces and reducing production cost and man-hour and has the advantages of improvement of a production environment, reduction in treatment and pollution of waste water, etc.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fresh-keeping method of medicinal materials, in particular to a fresh-keeping method and product of aconite. Background technique [0002] The original plant of Aconitum is Aconitum carmichaelii Debx, a plant of Ranunculaceae. . The medicinal part is the lateral tuber (child root), which is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine. The main root (mother root) of its cultivated product is called "Chuanwu", and the lateral root (child root) of its cultivated product is called "Aconite". The 2010 edition of "The Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China" uses "Aconite" as the name of this product. After excavation, the fresh medicinal material that removes the mother root, fibrous root and silt is called "Ni Fu Zi", which is called "Dian Fu Zi" after being soaked in gallbladder aqueous solution. The semi-finished product is "Salt Fuzi". [0003] The use of aconite as a medicine was first recorded in "Shen Nong's H...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N3/00
Inventor 孙鸿林凤翔尹茂财任玉珍杜杰梁焕陈彦琳周林白宗利
Owner SICHUAN JIANGYOU ZHONGBA FUZI TECH DEV CO LTD
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