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Directed composite extraction method for tobacco endogenous original fragrant substance

A technology of compound extraction of aroma substances, which is applied in the field of tobacco, can solve the problems of not being able to meet the taste requirements of reconstituted shredded tobacco, difficulty in large-scale industrial production, and single spices, so as to enhance the sense of body fluid in smoke and set off the natural smoke Fragrant, quality-enhancing effects

Active Publication Date: 2014-01-01
CHINA TOBACCO ZHEJIANG IND +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The steps of this invention are relatively cumbersome and difficult to produce on a large scale, and the spices extracted in a single way become single, which cannot well meet the taste requirements of reconstituted shredded tobacco

Method used

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  • Directed composite extraction method for tobacco endogenous original fragrant substance
  • Directed composite extraction method for tobacco endogenous original fragrant substance
  • Directed composite extraction method for tobacco endogenous original fragrant substance

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Take 40 kg of waste soot and extract with 280L of water at 40°C for 1 hour, filter, concentrate the extract to a density of 1.2g / mL, take 10,000 g of the water-extracted concentrate and add it to 10 kg of reconstituted tobacco substrate as a control sample group.

Embodiment 2

[0039] Take 40kg of waste tobacco ash, stir and extract with 200L of water at 50℃ for 1 hour, filter, concentrate the extract to a density of 1.2g / mL, and use the water-extracted concentrate for use; take 3kg of waste tobacco dust with supercritical CO 2 For extraction, the extraction conditions are: the pressure of the extraction kettle is 25MPa, the extraction temperature is 40℃, and the 2 The flow rate is 200L / hour, the extraction time is 4 hours; the pressure of the separation kettle is 5 MPa, the separation temperature is 45°C, 115g of extract is obtained after extraction; 10kg of waste soot is taken with 40L 80% ethanol at 50°C, and the extraction time is 2 hours. Extract twice, concentrate the extract to a density of 1.2 g / mL; take 10000 g of water to extract the concentrate, supercritical CO 2 30 g of extraction and 200 g of ethanol extraction concentrate were mixed and added to 10 kg of reconstituted tobacco leaf substrate. Through sensory evaluation, the aroma texture an...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Take 40kg of waste soot and extract with 200L of water at 40℃ for 1 hour, extract twice, filter, and concentrate the extract to a density of 1.1g / mL, and use the water-extracted concentrate for use; take 6kg of waste soot with supercritical CO 2 For extraction, the extraction conditions are: the pressure of the extraction kettle is 20MPa, the extraction temperature is 35℃, and the 2 The flow rate is 180L / hour, and the extraction time is 3 hours; the pressure of the separation kettle is 5.5 MPa, and the separation temperature is 40°C. After extraction, 265g of extract is obtained; 10kg of waste soot is taken with 80L 60% ethanol at 70°C, and the extraction time is 1 hour. Extract once, the extract is concentrated to a density of 1.2 g / mL; take water to extract the concentrated solution 10000 g, supercritical CO 2 Extract 20 g and ethanol extract concentrate 150 g, mix them evenly and add them to 10 kg reconstituted tobacco substrate. Through sensory evaluation, the aroma tex...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a directed composite extraction method for a tobacco endogenous original fragrant substance, which comprises the following steps: 1) a water extraction method is adopted to extract polarity aroma substances from tobaccos in a directed manner; 2) a supercritical CO2 extraction method is adopted to extract nonpolar aroma substances from tobaccos in a directed manner; 3) an ethanol extraction method is adopted to extract moderate polarity and weak polarity aroma substances from tobaccos in a directed manner; 4) the polarity aroma substances, the nonpolar aroma substances and the moderate polarity and weak polarity aroma substances are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1000:(0.1-5):(1-50). According to the invention, tobacco leaves, cut tobaccos, tobacco powder with fine particles, cigarette ash, tobacco stems or other wastes generated during the tobacco processing process are used as tobacco raw materials, so that the waste materials are recycled and pollution to the environment is reduced; with adoption of the method, the quality of the reproduced tobaccos is improved, the fragrance is increased, the fragrant charm is promoted, the natural tobacco fragrance is set off, the dry sensation of cigarette smoke is reduced, the secretion of saliva or body fluid of cigarette smoke is enhanced, and the comfort level of cigarettes is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of tobacco, in particular to a method for directional compound extraction of endogenous tobacco aroma substances. Background technique [0002] There are many chemical constituents in tobacco. Since the 1970s, due to the development of analytical testing techniques, chemical components in tobacco have been continuously discovered. Shi Hongzhi et al. reported in 2011 that there were 4,992 identified chemical components in tobacco leaves, of which more than 700 were related to tobacco aroma. The molecules of aromatizing substances in tobacco contain specific aromatizing functional groups such as -OH, -CO, -NH and -SH, which can produce different aromas with different stimuli to the sense of smell. According to the different functional groups of aroma substances, tobacco aroma substances can be divided into alcohols, acids, ketones, esters and terpenes. Tobacco aroma substances are mostly secondary metabolites, so the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C11B9/00A24B15/24A24B15/42
Inventor 李永生徐清泉何文苗吴键吴继忠张勇刚唐恒杰陶丰金国强王勋
Owner CHINA TOBACCO ZHEJIANG IND
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