A wild animal field monitoring device

Abstract

The invention relates to a wild animal field monitoring device. On the basis of a wireless sensor network technology, the wild animal field monitoring device can form a wireless sensor network in a self-organizing mode to automatically collect and send wild animal monitoring images. The wild animal field monitoring device is composed of an image collecting module, an image processing module, a wireless communication module, a GPS module and a power supply module, wherein the image collecting module is provided with three pyroelectric infrared sensors, a plurality of infrared LEDs, a photosensitive sensor and two steering engines and can automatically collecting the wild animal monitoring images. The wild animal field monitoring device adopts an image compression algorithm based on compressed sensing and has high energy efficiency and a high compression ratio to reduce data transmission quantity. The wild animal field monitoring device is a successful application in the aspect of wild animal monitoring, can obtain the wild animal monitoring images all weather and helps research workers to master the current situation and dynamic changes of wild animal resources remotely in real time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a wild animal field monitoring device, which belongs to the field of field detection. Background technique [0002] The survival and development of wild animals maintain the balance and stability of the entire ecosystem. Wildlife species, numbers and habitat conditions are important indicators of ecosystem changes and management strategies. Wildlife monitoring can provide necessary information on the types, quantities and habitats of wildlife resources, help researchers grasp the current status of wildlife resources and dynamic changes of wildlife resources, and provide a basis for effective protection, sustainable utilization, and scientific management of wildlife resources. [0003] Wildlife monitoring is especially important for protecting rare and endangered wildlife species. Wildlife monitoring is mainly faced with challenges such as environmental complexity, particularity and differences in animal habits. Wildlife moni...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, with the advancement of CMOS image sensor technology, it has become possible to introduce low-power, cheap image sensors into wireless sensor networks. However, the amount of data generated by image sensors is huge

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