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Special Compound Fertilizer for Zimbabwe Flue-cured Tobacco krk26 and Its Fertilization Method

A KRK26, fertilization method technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of increasing fertilizer cost, pollution and greenhouse effect, reducing fertilizer utilization rate, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-15
SICHUAN BRANCH OF CHINA TOBACCO +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, in the traditional planting mode, due to the lack of scientific guidance, the tobacco farmers have unreasonable fertilizer types and nutrient distribution ratios in production. Some farmers still use urea on flue-cured tobacco, excessive nitrogen application, and insufficient potassium application. Wait
Tobacco farmers use chemical fertilizers blindly. The unreasonable nutrient distribution not only reduces the fertilizer utilization rate, increases the fertilizer cost, but also adversely affects the yield and quality of tobacco leaves. What is more serious is that too much chemical fertilizer has already damaged our living environment. Produce adverse consequences (water pollution, agricultural product pollution and greenhouse effect, etc.)
[0004] It is understood that tobacco companies around the world have special nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizers for flue-cured tobacco, but there is no specific nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer for KRK26

Method used

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  • Special Compound Fertilizer for Zimbabwe Flue-cured Tobacco krk26 and Its Fertilization Method
  • Special Compound Fertilizer for Zimbabwe Flue-cured Tobacco krk26 and Its Fertilization Method
  • Special Compound Fertilizer for Zimbabwe Flue-cured Tobacco krk26 and Its Fertilization Method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] For high-fertility field plots (the classification standard is the second soil survey), fertilizers with a ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of 8:10:32 are used for preparation when transplanting, and the application rate is 40kg / 667m 2 , 7 days after transplanting and 15 days after transplanting, apply potassium nitrate 3kg and 7kg respectively as topdressing for the first time, and apply potassium sulfate 10kg as topdressing for the second time 40 days after transplanting.

[0015] Fertilizer preparation method: It is made by drum steam granulation process, that is, each component is pre-crushed separately, then stirred and mixed, and then crushed into powder, and the mixed components are drum-granulated. The granulation process and conditions In order to add an appropriate amount of steam to the drum, it is advisable to start the agglomeration of the mixed elemental fertilizer powder. The roughly agglomerated powder is fed into the drying kiln through the be...

Embodiment 2

[0017] For medium-fertility fields (the grading standard is the second soil survey), when transplanting, the fertilizer with a ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of 8:10:32 is used for preparation, and the application rate is 45kg / 667m 2 , 7 days after transplanting and 15 days after transplanting, apply potassium nitrate 3kg and 7kg respectively as topdressing for the first time, and apply potassium sulfate 10kg as topdressing for the second time 40 days after transplanting.

[0018] Fertilizer preparation method: with embodiment one.

Embodiment 3

[0020] For low-fertility fields (the grading standard is the second soil survey), when transplanting, the fertilizer with a ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of 8:10:32 is used for preparation, and the application rate is 50kg / 667m 2 , 7 days after transplanting and 15 days after transplanting, apply potassium nitrate 3kg and 7kg respectively as topdressing for the first time, and apply potassium sulfate 10kg as topdressing for the second time 40 days after transplanting. Fertilizer preparation method: with embodiment one.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special compound fertilizer for Zimbabwe flue-cured tobacco KRK26 and a fertilization method thereof. The weight ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the compound fertilizer is 7.5-8.5:9.5-10.5:31-33. The compound fertilizer of the invention can increase the proportion of top-grade Zimbabwe flue-cured tobacco KRK26, increase the length and width of loin leaves and improve the ability of resisting black shank.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural technology, in particular, the invention relates to a special compound fertilizer for Zimbabwe flue-cured tobacco KRK26 and a fertilization method thereof. Background technique [0002] Flue-cured tobacco KRK26 was issued by the Zimbabwe Tobacco Research Institute (Kutasaga) in 2001. A male sterile hybrid bred by crossing MSk326 and RW (strain resistant to angular leaf spot race 1 and root-knot nematode disease). Variety Characteristics: KRK26 is a mid-to-late maturing variety with well-balanced ripening speed and medium to high yield potential. The quality of the leaves produced is good, the mature particles are good, and the lemon-colored tobacco leaves are more than KM10 (released by Kutasaga in 1984) and KE1 (released by Kutasaga in 1968). The variety has a well-developed root system and good drought resistance. KRK26 has good overall performance from the seedling stage to the field stage, with s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/06A01C21/00
Inventor 王昌全李冰王勇陈玉蓝李斌李启权杨梅张隆伟金明清王永豪
Owner SICHUAN BRANCH OF CHINA TOBACCO