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A technology for disinfectants and edible fungi, applied in the directions of disinfectants, fungicides, applications, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome and long sterilization process
Inactive Publication Date: 2014-03-05
李书杰
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Abstract
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Problems solved by technology
However, the above-mentioned sterilization method is mixed in the cultivation material, which belongs to the category of sterilization in the base material, and the subsequent sterilization process is long. After the clinker is transferred, it only takes 30 hours to disinfect the mushroom bed, which is relatively cumbersome.
Method used
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Embodiment 1
[0015] A surface disinfectant for edible fungus substrates, which comprises the following raw materials: putrazyme, thiophanate, alcohol and bentonite, and the weight ratio of each raw material is: 3 parts of putram, 2 parts of thiophanate, alcohol 450 parts, 7 parts of bentonite.
[0016] The surface disinfectant for edible fungus matrix of the present invention can be used by dipping a brush, and then evenly brushed; after the alcohol volatilizes, a sample is taken to detect the content of miscellaneous bacteria.
[0017] Simultaneously compared with the nearby unpainted parts, the killing rate of bacteria in the sterilized parts was 98.5%.
Embodiment 2
[0019] A surface disinfectant for edible fungus substrates, which comprises the following raw materials: putrid enzymes, thiophanate, alcohol and bentonite, and the weight ratio of each raw material is: putrid enzymes 4, thiophanates 4, alcohol 480, Bentonite9.
[0020] The surface disinfectant for edible fungus matrix of the present invention can be used by dipping a brush, and then evenly brushed; after the alcohol volatilizes, a sample is taken to detect the content of miscellaneous bacteria.
[0021] Simultaneously compared with the nearby unpainted parts, the killing rate of bacteria in the sterilized parts was 99.1%.
Embodiment 3
[0023] A surface disinfectant for edible fungus substrates, which comprises the following raw materials: putrazyme, thiophanate, alcohol and bentonite, and the weight ratio of each raw material is: putrazyme 5, thiophanate 3, alcohol 510, bentonite10.
[0024] The surface disinfectant for edible fungus matrix of the present invention can be used by dipping a brush, and then evenly brushed; after the alcohol volatilizes, a sample is taken to detect the content of miscellaneous bacteria.
[0025] Simultaneously compared with the nearby unpainted parts, the killing rate of bacteria in the sterilized parts was 99.9%.
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Abstract
The invention discloses a surface disinfector for an edible fungus matrix. The surface disinfector comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2-10 parts of Fumeiling, 1-6 parts of thiophanate, 400-650 parts of alcohol and 6-15 parts of filler. The filler is bentonite or/and calcium nitrate. The disinfector disclosed by the invention can conveniently sterilize the surface of an edible fungus cured matrix and has a high kill ratio to infectious microbes which are easy to breed on the surface of the matrix and quick degerming effect. The characteristic that alcohol can volatilize quickly is skillfully utilized, and a print area of a sterilizing zone is reserved on a sterilizing part, so that holes can be formed in the best positions to carry out inoculation, thereby guaranteeing a good sterilizing effect. Furthermore, the medicament resources are effectively saved, and the comprehensive utilization value of medicament raw materials and human resource is greatly improved, so that the surface disinfector is easy to popularize and use.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fungicides for fungi culture medium, in particular to a surface disinfectant for edible fungus substrates. Background technique [0002] In the cultivation of edible fungi, whether the sterilization is complete or not is the most critical part of the production of strains and cultivation practice. It is directly related to whether the compost is polluted by miscellaneous bacteria, that is, it is related to the success of the entire mushroom farm production. Pay attention to this link. For the internal sterilization and disinfection technology of the edible fungus culture substrate, heat power sterilization is mostly used for substrate disinfection and sterilization, including killing the microorganisms in the culture medium and culture material to obtain matrix clinker; heat power sterilization It is a physical method, the principle of which is based on the strict temperature requirements for growth and ...
Claims
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Application Information
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