Low explosion velocity explosive for explosive welding

A technology of explosive welding and low detonation speed, applied in the direction of explosives, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, complex process, high cost of explosives, and achieve the effect of reducing dosage and cost, simple process, and reducing the detonation speed of commonly used explosives.

Active Publication Date: 2014-03-12
HUNAN FORHOME COMPOSITE MATERIALS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The explosives prepared by the first two methods have high sensitivity, are unsafe, high in cost, and are prone to environmental pollution; the explosives prepared by the third method have poor stability and are prone to unstable detonation velocity; the explosives prepared by the fourth method are expensive , The process is complicated, and the explosion speed cannot be adjusted on site

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] The low detonation velocity explosive welding explosive of the present invention is prepared according to the following method:

[0015] (1) Mix 10kg NaCl (100% fineness between 40-60 mesh) with 75kg No. 2 rock ammonium nitrate explosive;

[0016] (2) Twenty minutes before welding, evenly spread the mixture obtained above, and evenly spray 15kg of pure water on it to make the body damp and loose without agglomeration immediately, resulting in a low detonation velocity explosive welding explosive. After testing, when the charge thickness is 2.2cm, the filling density is 0.92g / cm3, and its detonation velocity is 2365m / s.

Embodiment 2

[0018] (1) Mix 25kg NaCl (100% fineness between 40-60 mesh) and 70kg No. 2 rock ammonium nitrate explosive;

[0019] (2) 20 minutes before welding, evenly spread the mixture obtained above, and evenly spray 5 kg of pure water on it to make the body damp and loose, and will not immediately agglomerate to obtain a low detonation velocity explosive welding explosive. After testing, when the charge thickness is 2.2CM, the filling density is 0.96g / cm3, and its detonation velocity is 1575 m / s.

Embodiment 3

[0021] (1) Mix 20kg NaCl (100% fineness between 40-60 mesh) and 75kg No. 2 rock ammonium nitrate explosive;

[0022] (2) Twenty minutes before welding, evenly spread the mixture obtained above, and evenly spray 5kg of pure water on it to make the body damp and loose without agglomeration immediately, resulting in a low detonation velocity explosive welding explosive. After testing, when the charge thickness is 2.2CM, the charge density is 0.95g / cubic centimeter, and its detonation velocity is 1880m / s.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a low explosion velocity explosive for explosive welding, which comprises the following components by weight percentage: 70-85 percent of No. 2 rock ammonium nitrate explosive, 10-25 percent of NaCl and 5-15 percent of water, and the components are uniformly mixed and prepared on the site. According to the low explosion velocity explosive, the explosion velocity of a common explosive is decreased, the use amount and the cost of a composite explosive for explosion are lowered; the low explosion velocity explosive overcomes the defects of over high explosion velocity and high probability of damaging the composite material low in the fusing point when the No. 2 rock ammonium nitrate explosive is directly used; explosives at different explosion velocities can be prepared according to different requirements of different materials on the explosion velocities on the site, and the technique is simple.

Description

[0001] Technical field [0002] The invention relates to an explosive, in particular to a low-detonation speed explosive for explosive welding and a preparation method. Background technique [0003] Explosive welding technology (usually called explosive compounding) uses explosives as energy sources, through the explosive detonation effect to collide one material (multilayer) with another material (base layer) at high speed to achieve the metallurgical combination of two metals, and the bonding zone appears as Corrugated metallurgical bonding. According to experience summary and scientific analysis, the explosive speed of explosive welding must be controlled within the range of 1500m / s-2800 m / s to ensure the quality of explosive welding. The detonation velocity of commonly used civilian explosives is generally 2800m / s-6500 m / s, so it is required to reduce the detonation velocity of explosive welding explosives. At present, the main methods for reducing the detonation velocity of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C06B31/28
Inventor 曾智恒张新华
Owner HUNAN FORHOME COMPOSITE MATERIALS CO LTD
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