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Sorghum precision furrow seeder

A trench seeder and precision technology, which is applied to the field of precision trench seeder for sorghum in saline-alkali land, can solve the problems of precision influence, lack of precision, and vacancy in sowing, and achieve the effects of improving sowing precision, increasing quality, and solving the problem of errors.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-04
CROP RES INST SHANDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, sorghum sowing is mostly carried out by general-purpose machinery, and the sorting disc adopts the method of axial cavity. Although this kind of sorting method is convenient and fast, it lacks precision, and sometimes there will be vacancies, which will affect the precision of sowing.
Due to the current seeding machine is used to complete the seeding by means of fixed holes or socket wheels, although the seeding density can be increased by changing the seeding speed, the number of seeded grains cannot be changed. The seeding disc is connected to a shaft in series. good to replace anytime
In addition, due to the transpiration of water in saline-alkali land, the soil surface has the characteristics of returning to salt, so the saline-alkali content of the soil surface is relatively high, which reduces the emergence rate and quality of sorghum
[0003] Currently, there is no good solution

Method used

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  • Sorghum precision furrow seeder
  • Sorghum precision furrow seeder
  • Sorghum precision furrow seeder

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Embodiment one: the sorghum precision furrow planter of the present invention, its structure comprises frame 13, seed collecting box 2, ground wheel and traction frame 4, described seed collecting box 2 is arranged on the top of frame 13, and traction frame 4 is arranged on the front side of the frame 13, and the ground wheels are arranged on the lower part of the frame 13. The ground wheels include a left ground wheel 12 and a right ground wheel 5, and a plurality of isolation bins are arranged in the seed collection box 2 Board 1, the plurality of isolated compartments. The plurality of isolation bins. There is a seed divider sprocket 8, and each of the seed divider sprockets 8 is connected to the ground wheel sprocket 10 through a chain 9, and the number of the ground wheel sprockets 10 is the same as that of the seed divider sprocket 8 , the plurality of ground wheel sprockets 10 are respectively arranged on a ground wheel shaft 7, and the two ends of the ground whe...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Embodiment 2, as a more preferred implementation, in this embodiment, a seed storage tray 28 is arranged in the second space; the seed storage tray 28 is fixed on the rotating shaft 26; the rotating shaft 26 passes through the Said isolation disc 24; an end face of the storage disc 28 is attached to the end face of the isolation disc 24; the storage disc 28 is evenly distributed with a plurality of storage grooves 29 around its own axis circumference, and the storage groove 29 reaches the storage disc. The vertical distance of the 28 axis is equal to the vertical distance from the seed delivery channel 25 to the isolation disc 24 axis on the isolation disc 24; The position of the seed outlet 18 of the box 16 and the seed outlet opening 30 in the axial direction of the cylindrical cavity are the same.

[0037] When the seed divider is sowing, the seeds will directly enter the seed storage groove 29 of the seed storage tray 28 when the seeds arrive at the second space thr...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a precise sorghum furrow drill which belongs to a furrow drill. The precise sorghum furrow drill structurally comprises a rack, a seed collecting box, land wheels and a traction frame, wherein a plurality of separation bin plates are arranged in the seed collecting box, the seed collecting box is divided into a plurality of seed bins, seed distributors are respectively arranged at the lower part of the seed bins, and are respectively connected with land wheel chain wheels through seed distributor chain wheels, a plurality of land wheel chain wheels are respectively arranged on a land wheel axle, two ends of the land wheel axle are respectively connected with a left land wheel and a right land wheel, a furrow opener is arranged at the lower part of each seed distributor, a press wheel is respectively arranged at the rear part of each seed distributor; each seed distributor respectively comprises a seed distributing box, a separation disc, a seed distributing rotating disc, a rotating shaft, a seeding pipe and a seed charging device. The precise sorghum furrow drill has the advantages that the sorghum seeding precision is improved, the requirement of intervals of one particle, two particles and the like can be completed, each seed distributor is singly provided with a driver, and can be randomly replaced; surface soil is pushed to two sides by the furor opener to form a ridge, and thus the salinity content on the bottom of the ridge is reduced, and the germination and the seedling emergence of seeds are facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a furrow sower, in particular to a sorghum precision furrow sower in saline-alkali land. Background technique [0002] At present, sorghum sowing is mostly carried out by general-purpose machinery, and the sorting disc adopts the method of axial cavity. Although this kind of sorting method is convenient and quick, it lacks precision, and sometimes there will be vacancies, which will affect the precision of sowing. Due to the current seeding machine is used to complete the seeding by means of fixed holes or socket wheels, although the seeding density can be increased by changing the seeding speed, the number of seeded grains cannot be changed. The seeding disc is connected to a shaft in series. It is good to replace it at any time. In addition, due to the transpiration of water in saline-alkali land, the soil surface has the characteristics of returning to salt, so the saline-alkali content of the soil surface is relatively hig...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C7/04A01C7/18
Inventor 刘宾王海莲管延安张华文陈二影秦岭杨延兵刘灵艳汝医陈桂玲
Owner CROP RES INST SHANDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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