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A group of primers and detection method for detecting iridovirus

A technology of an iridescent virus and a detection method, which is applied in the field of rapid detection of iridescent virus, can solve the problems of short reaction time, long time, limited use range, etc., and achieves the effects of short reaction time, simple operation and strong specificity.

Active Publication Date: 2016-02-10
广东大麟洋海洋生物有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These methods are fast and simple, have high sensitivity, and the reaction time is shorter than the previous methods, but they still take a long time, and need to use expensive instruments such as PCR machines, which limit the scope of use.

Method used

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  • A group of primers and detection method for detecting iridovirus
  • A group of primers and detection method for detecting iridovirus
  • A group of primers and detection method for detecting iridovirus

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0030] A set of primers for detecting iridovirus, said primers are complementary to a part of the nucleotide sequence of the iridovirus or its complementary chain, and can specifically amplify the nucleotide sequence of the iridovirus under the action of DNA polymerase a part of. The primers are oligonucleotides shown in SEQ ID NO.1-6.

[0031] Table 1 Primer Sequence

[0032]

[0033] The above primers of SEQ ID NO.1-6 correspond to the primers of SEQ ID NO.1-6.

[0034] The primer for detecting the iridescent virus of the invention has high sensitivity and strong specificity. The 6 primers recognize 8 regions in total, fully guaranteeing their specificity. Among them, F3 and B3 are outer primers, which work when the amplification reaction is initiated; FIP and BIP are called inner primers, which work throughout the entire amplification process, and are the most critical pair of primers, resulting in a circular stem-loop The structure can be infinitely amplified; FL an...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A method for detecting iridovirus, the method is used to detect whether there is iridovirus in a sample, and the method adopts the primer set used for detecting iridovirus of the present invention, through loop-mediated isothermal amplification method (LAMP), specificity A part of the nucleotide sequence of the iridovirus is amplified accurately, and the presence or absence of the amplified product is confirmed.

[0037] LAMP amplification mainly utilizes two characteristics of large fragments of BstDNA polymerase: one is that DNA polymerase has 5'→3' DNA polymerase activity, and can amplify DNA nucleic acid at a constant temperature; the other is that BstDNA polymerase does not have 5 '→3' exonuclease activity, which can displace (replace) the newly synthesized nucleic acid single strand from the newly generated DNA double strand, forming two independent nucleic acid single strands to start the next round of DNA nucleic acid synthesis; and The step of DNA denaturation ...

Embodiment 3

[0060] A method for detecting iridovirus, said method comprising the steps of:

[0061] (1) Prepare test samples: fresh or cell cultures stored at -80°C to 4°C, which can be directly used for total DNA extraction after thawing; fresh or cell cultures stored at -80°C to 4°C with phosphate buffer Seawater fish tissue disease material, fully homogenized, centrifuged at 10,000rpm for 10-30min, and the supernatant was used for the extraction of total DNA;

[0062] (2) Extract the total DNA of the sample: use D extraction reagent (product of Dalian Bao Biological Engineering Co., Ltd.), and operate according to the instructions of the reagent;

[0063] (3) Perform loop-mediated isothermal nucleic acid amplification reaction on the DNA in step (2), using Bst large-fragment DNA polymerase (product of New England Company), the reaction temperature is 60-65°C, and the reaction time is 10-60 minute( figure 2 );

[0064] (4) Terminate the reaction; 80°C for 5 minutes;

[0065] (5) De...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a group of primers for detecting iridovirus and a detection method. The primers and one part of nucleotide sequence of the iridovirus or a complementary chain thereof are complementary, and one part of the nucleotide sequence of the iridovirus can be specifically amplified under the action of a DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) polymerase. According to the method for detecting the iridovirus, provided by the invention, by adopting the primers, one part of the nucleotide sequence of the iridovirus can be specifically amplified through a loop-mediated isothermal amplification method to determine whether an amplified product exists or not. The primers for detecting the iridovirus, provided by the invention, have the advantages of high sensitivity and strong specificity. The method for detecting the iridovirus, provided by the invention, adopts loop-mediated isothermal amplification reaction and has the advantages of short reaction time and simplicity in operation, so that market demands can be met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of detection of viruses infected with seawater fish, in particular to a rapid detection method for iridescent viruses. Background technique [0002] Iridovirus is one of the most serious fish infectious viruses newly discovered in recent years, which can cause high morbidity and mortality in wild and farmed fish, and can cause splenomegaly in sea bass , Totoaba fulminant infectious disease, red sea bream iridescent virus disease, flounder lymphocyst disease, grouper laziness disease, soft-shelled turtle "red neck disease" and other nearly a hundred aquatic animal diseases, the symptoms are mainly manifested in splenomegaly and Its cell necrosis and other phenomena, the mortality rate is as high as 30% (adult fish) -100% (fry fry), which is extremely harmful. In recent years, fish diseases caused by this virus in East Asia and Southeast Asia have shown an obvious upward trend. There are many reports in seawa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/70C12Q1/68C12N15/11C12R1/93
CPCC12Q1/6844C12Q1/70C12Q2531/119
Inventor 曹永长薛春宜
Owner 广东大麟洋海洋生物有限公司