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LED (Light-Emitting Diode) based on COB (Chip On Board) package and manufacturing method thereof

A technology of LED light source and manufacturing method, which is applied to electrical components, electric solid-state devices, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of chip breakage, low blue light extraction efficiency, difficult light source and large light extraction angle, etc., so as to avoid breakage and improve light extraction efficiency. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-02
NANJING TECH CORP LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] For COB packaged white light sources, the traditional production method is to coat a layer of silica gel layer containing a phosphor layer on the surface of the LED chip to produce white light. This process is convenient and effective for the preparation of LED white light sources, but the disadvantages lie in the above It is difficult for the packaging method to make the light source achieve a large light output angle, as well as the uniformity and consistency of light output
However, as mentioned above, there is still a low blue light extraction efficiency, and the low blue light extraction efficiency will lead to a reduction in white light output; at the same time, the phosphor layer is close to the LED chip, resulting in heat accumulation when the light source is working. Affect light source life
[0009] Therefore, during the packaging process of the light source, on the one hand, the refractive index of the silica gel can be increased, but the effect of improving the light extraction efficiency by changing the refractive index is limited; therefore, another solution is to change the geometric structure of the packaging silica gel, and directly mold it on the surface of the light source chip. The disadvantage of the lens is that by directly molding the lens on the surface of the light source chip, due to the large amount of silica gel, it will cause the fracture of the gold wire between the chips due to the stress of the silica gel itself and the thermal shrinkage during the thermal curing process, which will affect the product. Yield rate

Method used

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  • LED (Light-Emitting Diode) based on COB (Chip On Board) package and manufacturing method thereof
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  • LED (Light-Emitting Diode) based on COB (Chip On Board) package and manufacturing method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0056] The preparation method of the LED blue light source of the present invention is as follows: fixing the LED chip on a ceramic or metal heat-conducting substrate; then coating the surface of the chip with low-stress encapsulating transparent silica gel, and then attaching the silica gel lens to the surface of the encapsulating silica gel, While encapsulating the chip, it is co-cured with transparent packaging silica gel, so that the silica gel lens is combined on the top of the chip; another way is to directly cure and package the LED chip through low-stress packaging silica gel to protect the chip, and then seal it on the surface of the packaging silica gel. Coat a layer of liquid silica gel, and then stick the lens on the surface of the liquid silica gel for thermal curing, so that the silica gel lens and the chip are combined to form an LED blue light source, which is characterized in that the LED blue light source has higher stability and ease of use. Processability. ...

Embodiment 1

[0068] Figure 2a to Figure 2c It is a schematic diagram of a blue light source combined with a silica gel lens 21, such as Figure 2a As shown, the LED chip 13 is directly fixed on the heat sink 11, and is encapsulated by a layer of silica gel to form a silica gel package body 12, and a silica gel lens 21 is bonded on the surface of the silica gel to form an LED blue light source.

[0069] Specifically, a plurality of LED chips 13 are directly pasted on the heat sink substrate 11, and then a layer of transparent silica gel is covered on the LED chips by encapsulating silica gel, and the encapsulation surface is formed by heat curing, and the surface of the encapsulation surface is coated with a layer of adhesive; At the same time, an independent hemispherical silicone lens 21 is obtained by injection molding, and the lens is pasted on the packaging surface, cured and molded to obtain Figure 2a Blue light source shown.

[0070] Figure 2b It is another embodiment of the bl...

Embodiment 2

[0077] Figure 3a It is a white light source composed of a COB light source combined with a remote fluorescent lens, such as Figure 3a As shown, the remote phosphor device 22 of hemispherical structure is directly fixed on the COB light source, and there is an air gap 23 between the remote phosphor device 22 and the light source. Because the blue light extraction efficiency of the traditional COB light source is relatively low, the effective blue light that excites the remote phosphor device is reduced, thereby reducing the output of white light.

[0078] The schematic diagram of the structure of the white light source of the present invention is as follows: Figure 3b As shown, the double-layer composite silicone lens is attached to the surface of a traditional COB blue light source to form a white light source. The preparation method of the light source is as follows Figure 6 As shown, its specific implementation steps are as follows:

[0079] Step 1: Add fluorescent po...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an LED (Light-Emitting Diode) based on COB (Chip On Board) package and a manufacturing method thereof. The LED light source comprises a COB light source and lenses, wherein the COB light source is provided with a plurality of LED chips and package silica gels for packaging the light source; the lenses are adhered to the surfaces of the package silica gels. According to the LED light source, silica gel lenses are preferably selected as the lenses and are adhered and cured on the surfaces of the package silica gels of the COB light sources, so that on one hand, the light extraction efficiency of the chips can be improved, on the other hand, chip gold thread breakage in a package process is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an LED light source based on COB packaging and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Semiconductor light emitting diodes (LEDs) are used in various fields including solid state lighting. As the lighting industry continues to increase the demand for high-power, high-brightness LEDs, higher requirements are placed on the performance and reliability of LED packages. [0003] The current LED packaging method is: the LED chip is pre-integrated on a substrate, such as ceramics, silicon rubber or plastic; then, a set of integrated chips is mounted on a heat sink, which is usually copper, aluminum or other thermally conductive The material is used to achieve the heat dissipation effect. A light source based on the above-mentioned LED packaging method usually forms multiple heat conduction interfaces and thermal barriers, thereby increasing thermal resistance, reducing heat conduction performance, and increasin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L25/075H01L33/58H01L33/56
Inventor 付涛康永印陈文杰苏凯
Owner NANJING TECH CORP LTD