Black fungus bag material containing pine sawdust and preparation method of bag material

A technology of pine sawdust and black fungus, which is applied in the field of black fungus bag material containing pine sawdust and its preparation, can solve the problems that black fungus cannot be directly used for cultivation, and achieve the effects of broadening raw material sources, protecting forest resources, and reducing environmental pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-09
十堰市农业科学院
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The above two invention patents of black fungus did not mention pine sawdust. Pine sawdust contains terpenes and aromat

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] The main technical steps of the present invention are: processing pine sawdust—preparing compost—mixing—bagging—sterilizing—inoculating—cultivating bacteria and changing color—fruiting—harvesting.

[0016] 1. Treatment of pine sawdust: mix pine sawdust with lime water with a concentration of 2% to 3% to kill harmful bacteria, make the water content reach 60-65%, accumulate and ferment, turn over when the material temperature rises above 60°C, and then Turn the pile once every 4 to 5 days, and turn the pile 3 to 4 times in total.

[0017] 2. Preparation of compost: Add miscellaneous wood chips, treated pine wood chips, bran, and gypsum powder in proportion according to the formula requirements.

[0018] 3. Mixing material: mix the various raw materials added in proportion by manual or mechanical means, and add water in proportion to the water content of 60-65%.

[0019] 4. Bagging: Fill the processed culture material into black fungus cultivation bags manually or mechan...

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Abstract

The invention provides a black fungus bag material containing pine sawdust and a preparation method of the bag material. The black fungus bag material consists of the following components in percentage by dry weight: 1-30 percent of pine sawdust, 50-80 percent of mixed wood sawdust, 18 percent of bran, 1 percent of gypsum powder and the balance of water for achieving the water content of 60-65 percent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, treating the pine sawdust, namely blending the pine sawdust into 2-3% lime water to kill harmful bacteria to ensure that the water content reaches 65 percent, stacking for fermenting, turning when the material temperature rises to above 60 DEG C, and then turning once every other 4-5 days, totaling in turning three to four times; secondly, preparing a culture material, namely adding the weed wood sawdust, the treated wine sawdust, the bran and the gypsum powder according to proportions according to the formula requirements; finally stirring and bagging, namely uniformly stirring the raw materials added according to the proportions, adding water till the water content is 60-65 percent, and bagging; sterilizing, inoculating, fruiting and harvesting according to the conventional bag material. According to the black fungus bag material and the preparation method provided by the invention, the black fungus is cultured by using the pine sawdust to substitute partial weed wood sawdust, so that the raw material source for cultivating the black fungus is broadened, the forest resource is protected and the environmental pollution is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting black fungus in bags, in particular to a bag of black fungus containing pine chips and a preparation method. Background technique [0002] At present, the cultivation of black fungus in my country is gradually transitioning from traditional basswood cultivation to bag material cultivation. Bag material black fungus is cultivated by using miscellaneous sawdust, bran, gypsum and other raw materials, of which miscellaneous wood chips are the main raw materials, generally accounting for 80% of the formula. , Miscellaneous wood is generally dominated by Fagaceae raw materials. With the continuous expansion of bagged black fungus cultivation in recent years, the demand for miscellaneous wood resources is also increasing, which to a certain extent has caused the contradiction between the raw materials needed for black fungus production and the protection of natural forests. The vast number of domestic edible fung...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00
Inventor 李为民肖能武胡碧奎张九玲李军李世华刘杰彭敏汪远飞田继成
Owner 十堰市农业科学院
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