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A kind of field cultivation method of stropharia stropharia

A technology for the cultivation method of the mushroom, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of unsuitability, high labor intensity, difficulty in operation and management, etc., to eliminate the influence of uncertain factors, The effect of improving the success rate of fruiting and the simple planting process

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-23
INST OF SOIL FERTILIZER SICHUAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Problems solved by technology

CN101595808A discloses a method for field cultivation of Stropharia stropharia cultivars, in which compost is directly placed in the field in an outdoor environment, and finally the mycelia are generated from the original species of the fungus to obtain the cultivars; although this method is easy to operate, it is only for cultivating The cultivation of cultivars does not involve the cultivation process after the cultivars are made
CN101595809A discloses a high-yield cultivation method for Stropharia stropharia in field, but the cultivation material formula required by the method is complicated and cumbersome, and the labor intensity of the production process is also relatively large, so it is not suitable for the "lazy crop" mode
CN1875682A also appears to be relatively complicated for the cultivation of Stropharia stropharia, and the operation and management have certain difficulties

Method used

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  • A kind of field cultivation method of stropharia stropharia

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Embodiment 1

[0037] 1) The inventor produced seeds in Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences in July 2013, and sowed and cultivated them in the experimental base of Longxing Town, Chongzhou, Chengdu in early August, with a planned area of ​​80 mu.

[0038] 2) Weeding in the field and cleaning up large animal and plant residues and large gravels in the soil. It was found that the pH of the experimental field was 5.6, which was suitable for cultivation.

[0039] 3) After finishing the field, make ridges in the field. Set the ridge height to 20cm, the ridge width to 60cm, and the distance between ridges to 40cm. The middle is slightly higher and the two sides are slightly lower.

[0040] 4) Inoculate the prepared Stropharia stropharia cultivars on the ridge surface, adopt the hole sowing method, and inoculate 3 rows per ridge, and the inoculation amount is set to 700g / m 2 .

[0041] 5) Cover the fermented and sterilized rice husk with a thickness of 3 cm, and the water content of the rice ...

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Abstract

The invention provides an efficient field culture method of stropharia rugosoannulata farlow. The method comprises cultispecies manufacture, field selection and pretreatment, ridging, inoculation, rice husk, soil and straw coverage, hairy fungus management and fruiting management. The method has the advantages that the survival rate is high, the fruiting rate is high, fruiting is uniform, the yield is stable, the product quality is better, the production cost is low, the method is convenient to implement, and the method can be popularized in quantity in rural areas.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fungal cultivation, and in particular relates to a high-efficiency method for field cultivation of Stropharia stropharia. Background technique [0002] Stropharia rugosoannulata Farlow ex Murrill belongs to Basidomycota, Hymenomycetes, Agaricales, Strophariaceae, and Stropharia. Also known as Stropharia stropharius, Stropharia stropharia, Stropharia stropharia, Garden Giant, Burgundy mushroom, Godzilla mushroom, and Stropharia king, it is one of the top ten mushrooms in the international mushroom trading market One of them is widely distributed in Europe and North America, as well as in southwest and northeast my country. Its body color is bright, its legs are thick and fat, its meat is delicate, crisp, tender, smooth and delicious, and rich in nutrition. It is a kind of fungus that is very popular. [0003] my country began to introduce and cultivate in the 1990s, and there are a large number of cultivations in F...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 李小林郑林用金鑫彭卫红黄忠乾甘炳成
Owner INST OF SOIL FERTILIZER SICHUAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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