Method and system for acquiring and estimating road conditions based on vehicle-to-vehicle communication
A vehicle-to-vehicle communication and road condition technology, which is applied in the field of intelligent transportation, can solve the problems of inability to provide road condition services, large information delay, and small amount of information, and achieve the effects of less delay, large amount of information, and less time.
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Embodiment 1
[0038] This embodiment provides a method for obtaining and estimating road conditions based on vehicle-to-vehicle communication. The overall flow chart is as follows figure 1 shown, including the following steps,
[0039] S1: Each vehicle obtains its own position, vehicle speed and driving direction as the road condition information of the vehicle's position, and the position includes the number of the road where the vehicle is located and the specific position coordinates of the vehicle on the road;
[0040] S2: Each vehicle transmits the road condition information of its own location to other vehicles, and at the same time receives the road condition information of other vehicles. The road condition information can be encapsulated into a data frame, and the road condition information is exchanged and shared with other vehicles periodically;
[0041] S3: Each vehicle judges the location of other vehicles and the degree of congestion in the direction of travel based on the rec...
Embodiment 2
[0050] This embodiment provides a system for road condition acquisition and road condition estimation based on vehicle-to-vehicle communication, such as figure 2 As shown, the system is installed on each vehicle, including:
[0051] The positioning unit is used to obtain the road condition information of each vehicle, and the road condition information includes the position, speed and driving direction of the vehicle itself, the positioning unit is a Beidou satellite navigation terminal, and the Beidou satellite navigation terminal includes a satellite signal receiver , satellite signal transmitter, satellite signal decoding processing and memory, the Beidou satellite navigation terminal has a short message function, and informs itself of its position and alarm by writing a 120-character short message in a mobile communication blind spot;
[0052] The vehicle-to-vehicle communication unit is used to transmit the road condition information of its own location to other vehicles...
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