Silicon wafer accurate positioning and conveying device and positioning method
A technology for precise positioning and transmission devices, which is applied in the directions of transportation and packaging, exposure devices for photolithography, conveyor objects, etc. It can solve the problems that the positioning accuracy and repeatability of the mechanical arm cannot meet the needs of high-precision transmission, and achieve convenient control. The effect of high alignment accuracy and simple method
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Such as figure 2 As shown, the precise positioning transfer device for silicon wafers includes a base 11, a mechanical arm 12 rotatably mounted on the base, an actuator 13 arranged at the end of the mechanical arm 12, and a gap between the mechanical arm 12 and the actuator 13. The elastic connection device A and the positioning mechanism 16 , the transfer device and the workbench 15 perform transfer of the silicon wafer 14 .
[0039] Such as image 3 As shown, the elastic connection device A includes an upper piece 21 connected to the mechanical arm 12, a lower piece 22 fixedly connected to the actuator, a connecting mechanism for elastically connecting the upper piece 21 and the lower piece 22, and a detection mechanism for precise positioning. .
[0040] The detection mechanism includes a laser light source 241, a hole detection mark 242, a sensor 243, an L-shaped first connector 244 interlocked with each other and a 7-shaped second connector 245. The upper end of t...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Such as Figure 5 As shown, the setting position and method of the detection mechanism in Embodiment 1 are changed. The detection mechanism in this technical solution includes two half-frame brackets 246 with gaps opposite to each other, two groups of sensors 243 and laser light source 241 and fixed on the lower plate 22. The detection plate 247 at the front end, the same group of sensors 243 and the laser light source 241 are arranged on a support 246 and are set up and down oppositely. The detection plate 247 is provided with two hole-shaped detection marks 242. When detecting and positioning, one hole-shaped detection mark 242 242 corresponds to a group of sensors 243 and a laser light source 241 .
Embodiment 3
[0052] Such as Figure 6 As shown, using the silicon wafer transmission precise positioning device of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, the method for silicon wafer transmission precise positioning comprises the following steps:
[0053] 1) When the transfer device A and the workbench 15 of the pre-alignment unit carry out the transfer of the silicon wafer 14, the standard coordinate information of the actuator 13 is collected and recorded through the detection mechanism;
[0054] 2) When the transfer device A and the workbench 15 of the workpiece unit carry out the transfer of the silicon wafer 14, the actuator 13 is roughly positioned by the positioning mechanism 16;
[0055] 3) The elastic connection mechanism deforms under pressure, and the detection mechanism obtains real-time coordinate information;
[0056] 4) Convert the standard coordinate information into the coordinate information in the coordinate system of the workpiece unit, and compare it with the real-time coordin...
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