A kind of preparation method of copper mesh-based blade-shaped gold SERS active substrate
An active substrate and leaf-shaped technology, applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of complex preparation process, small substrate area, and inconvenient use
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Embodiment 1 Preparation and structural characterization of copper grid-based blade-shaped gold SERS active substrate (H 2 After reduction with 4.856mmol / LHAuCl 4 Perform galvanic displacement reaction (long Au)
[0028] Take the copper grid and wash it successively with acetone, deionized water, dilute HCl, and deionized water, and then put it into NaOH with 4mL10mol / L, 2mL1mol / L (NH 4 ) 2 S 2 o 8 Mix solution with 9mL deionized water in a glass bottle, let it stand for 20 minutes, take it out and wash it several times, and then put it in a 120°C oven for dehydration for 2 hours. Controlling H with a gas flow meter 2 The flow rate is 18-20mL / min, and after the outer flame of the alcohol lamp heats and reduces the above-mentioned copper grid for 30 seconds, the surface of the copper grid quickly changes from black to bright copper. In a water bath at 20-30°C, heat the outer flame of an alcohol lamp under H 2 Put the reduced copper grid into 2mL4.856mmol / L HAuCl ...
Embodiment 2
[0029] The preparation of embodiment 2 copper mesh-based leaf-shaped gold SERS active substrates (H under the outer flame heating of alcohol lamp 2 After reduction with 2.428mmol / LHAuCl 4 Perform galvanic displacement reaction (long Au)
[0030] Take the copper grid and wash it successively with acetone, deionized water, dilute HCl, and deionized water, then put it into 4mL10mol / L KOH, 2mL1mol / L (NH 4 ) 2 S 2 o 8 Mix solution with 9mL deionized water in a glass bottle, let it stand for 20 minutes, take it out and wash it several times, and then put it in a 120°C oven for dehydration for 2 hours. Controlling H with a gas flow meter 2 The flow rate is 18-20mL / min, and after the outer flame of the alcohol lamp heats and reduces the above-mentioned copper grid for 30 seconds, the surface of the copper grid quickly changes from black to bright copper. In a water bath at 20-30°C, heat the outer flame of an alcohol lamp under H 2 Put the reduced copper grid into 2mL2.428mmol / L...
Embodiment 3
[0031] Example 3 Preparation and Structural Characterization of Copper Mesh-Based Leaf-shaped Gold SERS Active Substrate (NaBH 4 After solution reduction with 4.856mmol / LHAuCl 4 Perform galvanic displacement reaction (long Au)
[0032] Take the copper grid and wash it successively with acetone, deionized water, dilute HCl, and deionized water, and then put it into 4mL10mol / L NaOH, 2mL1mol / L (NH 4 ) 2 S 2 o 8 Mix solution with 9mL deionized water in a glass bottle, let it stand for 20 minutes, take it out and wash it several times, and then put it in a 120°C oven for dehydration for 2 hours. In a water bath at 20-30°C, put the above-mentioned copper grid into 10mL of 0.02mol / L NaBH 4 In the solution, after standing for 6 hours, the surface of the copper grid gradually changed from black to dark red, and it was taken out and washed several times. In a water bath at 20-30°C, NaBH 4 The copper grid after solution reduction was put into 2mL4.856mmol / L HAuCl 4 In the solutio...
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