Preparation method of fluorescent yellow polyester-cotton fabric

A fluorescent yellow and disperse fluorescent yellow technology, which is applied in the field of dyeing and finishing, can solve the problems of dyed fabrics such as poor rubbing fastness and hand feel, and long process flow, and achieve the effects of improved hand feel, simple process, and avoiding hydrolysis

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-09-03
HENAN INST OF ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that current polyester-cotton fabrics are mostly dyed with fluorescent paint, and the rubbing fastness and hand feel of the dyed fabrics are relatively poor. Polyester-cotton fabrics are dyed with disperse fluorescent dyes and reactive fluorescent dyes and mostly use two-bath two-step method Technology, the problem of long technological process, provide a kind of preparation method of polyester-cotton fluorescent yellow fabric

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Preparation method of fluorescent yellow polyester-cotton fabric

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] A preparation method of polyester-cotton fluorescent yellow fabric, the process is as follows: dye the polyester-cotton fabric with disperse fluorescent yellow 10GN and reactive fluorescent yellow FL, first let the disperse fluorescent yellow dye the polyester: add disperse fluorescent yellow 10GN, Reactive Fluorescent Yellow FL, sodium chloride, carrier, pH adjusted to 5, the polyester-cotton fabric is put into the above solution at a bath ratio of 1:20, and the temperature is raised to 90°C at a heating rate of 1°C / min, kept for 30min, and then the above Cool the dyeing solution to 60°C at a cooling rate of 2°C / min, add soda ash to fix the color, and keep it warm for 40 minutes. After the heat preservation is over, wash the dyed fabric with cold water first, then warm water, and then soaping (soaping agent LTS 2g / L, wash at 90°C for 10 minutes), after soaping, wash with cold water and warm water, then dry or air dry the fabric.

[0016] The dye solution prescription ...

Embodiment 2

[0023] A preparation method of polyester-cotton fluorescent yellow fabric, the process is as follows: dye the polyester-cotton fabric with disperse fluorescent yellow 10GN and reactive fluorescent yellow FL, first let the disperse fluorescent yellow dye the polyester: add disperse fluorescent yellow 10GN, Reactive Fluorescent Yellow FL, sodium chloride, carrier, pH adjusted to 4, the polyester-cotton fabric is put into the above solution at a bath ratio of 1:40, and the temperature is raised to 100°C at a heating rate of 2°C / min, kept for 20min, and then the above Cool the dyeing liquor to 50°C at a cooling rate of 3°C / min, then add soda ash to fix the color, keep it warm for 30 minutes, and finally wash, soap, wash, dry or air-dry the dyed fabric.

[0024] The dye solution prescription is as follows:

[0025] Disperse fluorescent yellow 10GN 1% owf

[0026] Reactive fluorescent yellow FL 6% owf

[0027] Sodium chloride 30g / L

[0028] Carrier LEVEGAL? PEW-T 20g / L

[0029] ...

Embodiment 3

[0031] A preparation method of polyester-cotton fluorescent yellow fabric, the process is as follows: dye the polyester-cotton fabric with disperse fluorescent yellow 10GN and reactive fluorescent yellow FL, first let the disperse fluorescent yellow dye the polyester: add disperse fluorescent yellow 10GN, Activate fluorescent yellow FL, sodium chloride, carrier, adjust pH to 6, put polyester-cotton fabric into the above solution at a bath ratio of 1:15, raise the temperature to 85°C at a heating rate of 1.5°C / min, keep it warm for 35min, and then put the above Cool the dyeing liquor to 70°C at a cooling rate of 2.5°C / min, then add soda ash to fix the color, keep it warm for 50 minutes, and finally wash, soap, wash, dry or air-dry the dyed fabric.

[0032] The dye solution prescription is as follows:

[0033] Disperse fluorescent yellow 10GN 1.5% owf

[0034] Reactive fluorescent yellow FL 5% owf

[0035] Sodium chloride 20g / L

[0036] Carrier JYK POW 25g / L

[0037] Soda as...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a fluorescent yellow polyester-cotton fabric. A carrier of reducing a polyester dyeing temperature is added in dyeing bath of disperse fluorescent yellow 10GN and active fluorescent yellow FL of the polyester-cotton fabric, so that the dyeing temperature of the polyester disperse fluorescent yellow 10GN is reduced, and most hydrolysis of reactive dyes under a high-temperature condition is prevented; and a dyeing method of fixing the active fluorescent yellow FL on cottons after dyeing the disperse fluorescent yellow 10GN on polyesters is adopted, so that all quality indexes of the dyed polyester-cotton fabric are accordant with that of the dyed fabric of a two-bath two-step method. The fluorescent dyeing is performed for the polyester-cotton fabric by adopting a one-bath one-step dyeing process, so that the production cost is reduced, and the quality of the obtained product is accordant with that of the two-bath two-step method, and satisfies the requirements of European standards EN471.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of dyeing and finishing, and relates to a method for one-bath dyeing of polyester-cotton blended or interwoven fabrics by using disperse fluorescent yellow 10GN and reactive fluorescent yellow FL, especially capable of realizing the rubbing fastness and hand feeling of polyester-cotton fluorescent yellow dyed fabrics Improvement, improve production efficiency, reduce production costs. Background technique [0002] Fluorescent dyes or fluorescent pigments are dyes that can strongly radiate fluorescence in the visible light range, and are widely used in various industries such as textiles, plastic dyeing, and printing pigments. With the improvement of people's economic level, fluorescent fabrics are widely popular in recent years because of their bright and eye-catching colors and unique and novel visual experience. Compared with traditional dyes, fluorescent dyes not only have the functions of safety and war...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P3/872D06P1/16D06P1/38D06P1/673D06P1/44D06P5/10
Inventor 王延伟曹机良孟春丽迟长龙田银彩许志忠刘彩红
Owner HENAN INST OF ENG
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