Dehydrogenation catalyst, preparation method thereof, and dehydrogenation method
A dehydrogenation catalyst and dehydrogenation technology, applied in the field of dehydrogenation, can solve the problems of harsh conditions, low yield, poor selectivity, etc., and achieve the effects of high stability, high dehydrogenation activity and long life
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[0011] The invention provides a method for preparing a dehydrogenation catalyst, wherein the method comprises: mixing a water-soluble nickel-containing compound and an acidic sol with ethanol, and adjusting the pH value of the resulting mixture to 5-9 with an alkaline substance, and Standing and aging under the condition of the pH value, then washing with water and drying to obtain a solid; mixing the solid and the dehydrogenation aid components and roasting.
[0012] In the present invention, in order to make the dehydrogenation aid component mixed with the solid as evenly as possible, so that each component on the prepared dehydrogenation catalyst is evenly distributed, preferably the solid and the dehydrogenation aid component A solution (for example, an aqueous solution of the dehydrogenation aid component) is mixed and roasted.
[0013] The dehydrogenation catalyst prepared according to the aforementioned method is used for the dehydrogenation of the present invention, ha...
preparation Embodiment 1
[0047] 39 grams of Ni (NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 390 grams of acidic silica sol (pH value 4) with a solid content of 30 mass % are miscible in 500 ml of absolute ethanol to obtain a mixture, adding aqueous sodium carbonate solution (concentration is 1.5mol / L) to adjust the pH of the mixture The value is 7-7.2, at 50°C, continue to stand for aging for 1 hour, then filter to obtain a solid precipitate, wash the solid precipitate with deionized water until it is free of sodium, then wash it again with 500ml of absolute ethanol, and finally in Dry at 110°C for 20 hours to obtain a solid;
[0048] Weighed 50 grams of the above-mentioned solid that had been crushed to 300 meshes, and 9 grams of aqueous sodium sulfate solution (concentration: 20% by mass), kneaded, and then calcined at 500° C. for 2 hours to obtain catalyst C1.
preparation Embodiment 2
[0050] 780 grams of Ni(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 1950 grams of acidic silica-alumina sol (pH value is 6) with a solid content of 10 mass % are miscible in 500 ml of dehydrated alcohol to obtain a mixture, adding aqueous sodium carbonate solution (concentration is 1.5mol / L) to adjust the concentration of the mixture The pH value is 8-9, at 50°C, continue to stand for aging for 6 hours, then filter to obtain a solid precipitate, wash the solid precipitate with deionized water until it is sodium-free, and then wash it again with 500ml of absolute ethanol, and finally Dry at 100°C for 15 hours to obtain a solid;
[0051] Weighed 50 g of the above-mentioned solid that was crushed to 300 mesh, added 20 g of sodium sulfate aqueous solution (concentration: 20% by mass), kneaded, and then calcined at 300° C. for 5 h to obtain catalyst C2.
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