Prolonged Release Formulations Comprising an 2-Oxo-1-Pyrrolidine Derivate
A drug, alkyl technology, applied in the field of extended release formulations containing 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidine derivatives, which can solve problems such as increased total surface area
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Embodiment 1
[0146] Example 1. Seletracetam Sustained Release Formulation
[0147] Seletracetam granules were prepared according to the composition specified in Table 1.
[0148] Table 1. Core Composition of Seletracetam Granules
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[0150]
[0151] The resulting active core had an average particle size of 770 μm. in trademark Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose sold under 606 was used as a binder. Grade 606 is preferred.
[0152] Microcrystalline cellulose was used as diluent.
[0153] Talc is an anti-sticking agent.
[0154] Ethyl acrylate-methyl methacrylate copolymer in trademark Sold under NE 30D. It is used as a controlled release polymer.
[0155] Desmethicones sold under the trademark Simethicone are used as defoamers.
[0156] Anhydrous colloidal silica on the mark 200 under sale. It acts as a detackifier and glidant.
[0157] The obtained granules showed the sustained-release properties of seletracetam and met the in vitro dissolution requirements.
[0158] ...
Embodiment 2
[0161] Example 2: All experiments were carried out according to the guidelines of the local animal experiment ethics committee.
[0162] Seizure-like responses in hippocampal slices: Levetiracetam attenuates both high-K+ / low-Ca2+ concentrations-evoked and bicuculline-induced epileptiform responses in rat hippocampal slices. The effect of brivaracetam on high-K+ / low-Ca2+ concentrations or bicuculline-induced epileptiform responses was examined in hippocampal transverse sections prepared from Sprague-Dawley rats according to previously reported standard methods. By changing the normal perfusate (K+3mM; Ca2+2.4mM) of artificial cerebrospinal fluid (ACSF) to high-K+ / low-Ca2+ fluid (HKLCF) (K+7.5mM; Ca2+0.5mM) or to contain 5M formazan ACSF to bicuculline (BMI) induces epileptiform responses.
[0163] Extracellular field potentials (FPs) in the CA3 region of the slices were recorded using 2M NaCl-perfused glass microelectrodes. Evoked FPs were recorded at 10-min intervals in resp...
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