The invention discloses a bicomponent addition type room curing silicon rubber and a preparation method thereof. A component A of the room curing silicon rubber comprises the following components in part by weight: 30 to 60 parts of allyl-terminated organic polysiloxane of which the viscosity is 450 to 1,000 mPa.s, 15 to 30 parts of 400-1,000-mesh quartz powder, 23 to 35 parts of 600-1,200-mesh aluminum oxide, 0.1 to 5 parts of coloring agent, and 0.5 to 3 parts of platinum catalyst; a component B comprises the following components in part by weight: 30 to 55 parts of the allyl-terminated organic polysiloxane of which the viscosity is 450 to 1,000 mPa.s, 20 to 30 parts of the 400-1,000-mesh quartz powder, 18 to 30 parts of the 600-1,200-mesh aluminum oxide, 0.1 to 5 parts of inhibiting agent, 0.5 to 3 parts of hydrogen-containing silicone oil containing 0.17 to 1.2 parts of hydrogen, 0.5 to 6 parts of viscosity increaser, 0.3 to 1 part of anti-settling agent and the like. The prepared bicomponent addition type room curing silicon rubber has high heat conductivity and fluidity and can achieve cohesive failure by being bonded with metals such as aluminum, copper, stainless steel and the like and plastics such as PBT, ABS, PC, epoxy resin and the like, the bonding strength can be over 0.5 MPa, and the properties such as viscosity, hardness, density, strength, linear shrinkage and the like of a liquid silicon rubber are basically not influenced.