Conformal antenna on holographic artificial impedance surface
An artificial impedance and conformal antenna technology, applied in the field of antennas, can solve problems such as limitations, and achieve the effect of improving antenna performance, low profile, and good sidelobe level
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[0033] Example 1
[0034] A holographic artificial impedance surface conformal antenna, the artificial impedance surface structure includes a metal patch, a medium layer and a metal layer, the metal layer can be a metal carrier, the metal patches of different sizes correspond to different surface impedances, and the surface impedance distribution is based on holography The interference pattern distribution of the principle, wherein the reference wave corresponding to the interference pattern distribution of the holographic principle is a surface wave, and the target wave is a radiation plane wave.
[0035] The back side of the dielectric layer is a metal layer, the front side is uniformly distributed with units of the same size, and metal patches of different sizes are respectively arranged on the units of the same size.
[0036] The target wave is set as a pencil radiation plane wave, which is written in the following form: .
[0037] When the reference wave is a cylin...
Example Embodiment
[0045]Example 2
[0046] This embodiment is described by taking a holographic artificial impedance surface antenna with a cone surface conformal as an example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0047] The holographic artificial impedance surface conformal antenna is a new type of antenna that conforms an artificial impedance surface based on the holographic principle to the surface of a complex carrier. The invention designs a new leaky wave antenna by utilizing the holographic principle and the impedance modulation theory, and further performs conformal processing on the holographic artificial impedance surface, so that it can conform to complex objects. The invention proposes a new reference solution for the antenna conformal technology, and greatly improves the antenna performance.
[0048] Take the holographic artificial impedance surface antenna with cone conformal surface as an example. The antenna adopts a monopole antenna to feed power on the cone surfa...
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