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High-power continuous wave klystron for Tokamak device

A tokamak, high-power technology, which is applied in the field of high-power continuous wave klystrons for tokamak devices, achieves the effects of high power and efficiency, improved power and efficiency, and a simple and easy structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-19
INST OF ELECTRONICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

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But thermonuclear fusion reactions require temperatures of hundreds of millions of degrees Celsius

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  • High-power continuous wave klystron for Tokamak device
  • High-power continuous wave klystron for Tokamak device
  • High-power continuous wave klystron for Tokamak device

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[0030] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the drawings or descriptions of the specification, similar or identical parts all use the same figure numbers. Implementations not shown or described in the accompanying drawings are forms well known to those skilled in the art. Additionally, while illustrations of parameters including particular values ​​may be provided herein, it should be understood that the parameters need not be exactly equal to the corresponding values, but rather may approximate the corresponding values ​​within acceptable error margins or design constraints.

[0031] The operating principle of the high-power continuous wave klystron used in the tokamak device of the present invention is: the structure of the klystron can ...

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Abstract

A high-power continuous wave klystron for Tokamak device is formed by three portions: the first portion is an electronic focusing system which comprises a negative electrode, a control electrode and a positive electrode and the like, where electron beams emitted from the negative electrode are converged by the control electrode and the positive electrode, then, form a round electron beam after being subjected to high voltage acceleration, and reach a beam-wave interaction system of the klystron; the second portion is a high-frequency beam-wave interaction system of the klystron, the high-frequency beam-wave interaction system being formed by a cylindrical reentrant resonant cavity comprising an input cavity, buncher cavities and an output cavity, wherein the high-frequency beam-wave interaction system realizes improvement of power capacity, efficiency and gain effectively, and high-frequency microwave produced in the cavity is output through an output cavity waveguide; and the third portion of a collector, wherein the collector helps to collect the energy of electron beam in beam-wave interaction. The high-power continuous wave klystron is simple and easy to carry out; the high-power continuous wave klystron has the advantages of easy processing, small process processing difficulty, high efficiency and high gain and the like; and the high-power continuous wave klystron can work more stably and reliably.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of electric vacuum technology, in particular to a high-power continuous wave klystron for a tokamak device. Background technique [0002] With the development of the economy and the improvement of living standards, the human demand for energy is increasing day by day. At present, the energy used by humans is mainly fossil fuels, as well as fission nuclear energy and renewable energy. The greenhouse effect caused by the extensive use of fossil energy and its pollution to the atmosphere, soil and water, and the use of fission nuclear energy will produce a large amount of radiation and safety hazards, and even bring disastrous consequences to the world environment. [0003] The use of controllable thermonuclear fusion can realize the generation of clean energy, and it has no radiation, can work safely, and has no destructive impact on the human environment. But thermonuclear fusion reactions require temperatures of hun...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01J25/10
Inventor 钟勇王勇范俊杰
Owner INST OF ELECTRONICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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