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Olive cuttage seedling cultivating cuttage bed and cuttage seedling cultivating method

A technology for growing seedlings by cuttings and olives, which is applied in the field of cuttings and seedlings of olives, which can solve the problems of complex management and high cost of seedlings, and achieve the effect of good root development and high survival rate of transplanting

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-10
昆明市海口林场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of high seedling cost and complicated management in the existing olive cutting seedling raising method, and provide a simple, efficient and operable olive cutting seedling raising method

Method used

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  • Olive cuttage seedling cultivating cuttage bed and cuttage seedling cultivating method
  • Olive cuttage seedling cultivating cuttage bed and cuttage seedling cultivating method
  • Olive cuttage seedling cultivating cuttage bed and cuttage seedling cultivating method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Embodiment 1, as figure 1 , 2 As shown, in May 2014, a large-scale cutting seedling repeat experiment was carried out in the plastic greenhouse 9 of Haikou Forest Farm, Kunming City. A raised bed was used as a transplanting bed. The height of the raised bed was 0.3m, and the width of the bed was 1.2m. The U-shaped tank bed 1 is made of bricks, which can retain water for a long time. The bottom of the water storage tank 4 is slightly higher than the ground, which is convenient for installing the water outlet pipe 4-2 and the water inlet pipe 4-1. The depth of the water storage tank 4 is about 6cm. shape seedling-raising container support 2, place seedling-raising container 5 above, lay plastic film support 3 apart from the place of 5~10cm above the seedling-raising container mouth, lay plastic film above, the place of 2m above U-shaped sink type groove bed 1 builds shade net 8 (70 % sunshade net), cutting seedling raising steps:

[0023] Step 1, preparation of cutting...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Example 2. In June 2014, a large-scale cutting seedling repeat experiment was carried out in the plastic greenhouse of Haikou Forest Farm, Kunming City. The design of the low bed was adopted, and the structure was the same as that of the high bed. The difference was that the slotting bed was built below the ground and the edge of the water storage tank was slightly higher. On the ground, so that the plastic film is compacted, the cutting step is identical with embodiment 1.

[0032] Cutting results were grouped and counted, the results are shown in Table 1:

[0033] Table 1 Rooting results of cuttings

[0034]

[0035] It can be seen from the table that the rooting rate of cuttings with this technology can reach 100% at 50 days, with an average of 99.1%. The rooting rate without any rooting agent treatment can also be as high as 100%, with an average of 89.1%. In terms of rooting quality, the number of adventitious roots can be significantly increased after treatmen...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technology of cuttage seedling cultivating, in particular to an olive cuttage seedling cultivating, and discloses an olive cuttage seedling cultivating cuttage bed. The olive seedling cultivating cuttage bed is composed of a U-shaped water tank type tank cuttage bed, a mesh-shaped seedling cultivating container support and a plastic film support. A cuttage seedling cultivating method includes the steps of cutting slip preparation, cuttage, post-cuttage management, bagging, transplantation and the like. According to the seedling cultivating cuttage cuttage bed and the cuttage seedling cultivating method, the cuttage rooting percentage can reach 100% at most on the fiftieth day, the average rooting percentage can reach 99.1%, the number of adventitious roots can be obviously increased after rotting agents are used for processing roots from the aspect of rooting quality, and the average number of adventitious roots of each cutting slip can reach 11.2. No manual management is needed after cuttage, no heating device is needed, only a small amount of tap water needs to be injected, the rooting time is short, bagging can be conducted 45 days to 50 days later, the root system is good in development, the number of lateral roots is large, the texture is hard, and the transplantation survival rate is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technology of growing seedlings by cuttings, in particular to the technology of raising seedlings by cuttings of olives. Background technique [0002] Olive ( Olea europaea L.) is also known as Oleaceae, A Liebu, and the English name is Olive, which belongs to Oleaceae (Oleaceae), Oleaceae genus Olea L. Evergreen tree, 6-8m high, shallow root system, indistinct main root and swelling at the base, in arid and barren areas, mycorrhizae can be seen at the end of the root system. Leaves leathery, narrowly elliptic or lanceolate. The shoots can be drawn many times a year, the spring shoots are from April to May, the summer shoots are from June to September, and the autumn shoots are after September. Flowering from April to June, hermaphrodite flowers, panicles or compound racemes, each inflorescence has 10 to 20 small flowers, aneolian flowers, autoflowering sterile. Two carpels, four anatropous ovules in the ovary, usual...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/02A01G1/00
CPCY02P60/21
Inventor 王有兵严毅周庆宏何承忠袁思安何银忠王亚婷
Owner 昆明市海口林场
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