Method for improving corrosion resistance and wear resistance of optical shaft

A technology of corrosion resistance and wear resistance, applied in the field of optical axis processing, can solve the problems of chrome plating process performance limitations, induced gene mutation, insufficient wear resistance, etc., to improve stability and compactness, and improve fatigue resistance. , the effect of improving corrosion resistance

Active Publication Date: 2014-12-10
成都伍田机械技术有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the main methods to improve the performance of the optical shaft are: use stainless steel to make the optical shaft, but the price is high, and the wear resistance is not enough; It will produce heavy metal chromium for the second time. After chromium is absorbed by the human body, it has the risk of carcinogenesis and gene mutation. On the other hand, the chromium plating process itself has some limitations in performance; and European and American countries strictly prohibit the import of chromium-plated related products in my country.

Method used

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  • Method for improving corrosion resistance and wear resistance of optical shaft
  • Method for improving corrosion resistance and wear resistance of optical shaft
  • Method for improving corrosion resistance and wear resistance of optical shaft

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0079] Pre-clean the optical shaft made of 45 steel to remove oil and rust on the surface of the optical shaft; preheat the optical shaft at 390°C for 20 minutes, and then infiltrate it with nitrogen, carbon, and lanthanum ionizers at 570°C for 120 minutes; The nitrogen carbon lanthanum ionizing agent comprises the following components by weight percentage: Na 2 CO 3 13%, K 2 CO 3 13%, NaCNO65%, CeCO 3 2%, Li 2 CO 3 6%, La 2 CO 3 1%; after that, it was infiltrated with an ion-activated penetration agent at 530°C for 60 minutes; the ion-activated penetration agent included the following components by weight percentage: Na 2 S0 4 10%, Na 2 CO 3 16%, K 2 CO 3 15%, CO(NH 2 ) 2 45%, K 2 SO 3 2%, CeCO 3 2%, LiOH 5%, KCl 5%; finally, it was infiltrated at 400°C for 30 minutes by oxygen ionolysis agent, and the oxygen ionolysis agent included the following components by weight percentage: Na 2 CO 3 20%, NaNO 2 20%, NaNO 3 40%, CeSO 4 20%;

[0080] Such as figur...

Embodiment 2

[0083] Pre-clean the optical shaft made of GCr15 to remove oil and rust on the surface of the optical shaft, preheat the optical shaft at 450°C for 40 minutes, and pass the preheated optical shaft through the nitrogen carbon lanthanum ionizing agent at 590°C Infiltration treatment 90min; Wherein nitrogen carbon lanthanum ion penetration agent comprises the following components by weight percentage: Na 2 CO 3 15%, K 2CO 3 15%, NaCNO60%, CeCO 3 3%, Li 2 CO 3 6.97%, La 2 CO 3 0.03%;

[0084] Then infiltrated with an ion-activated penetration agent at 550°C for 90 minutes; the ion-activated penetration agent includes the following components by weight percentage: Na 2 SO 4 5%, Na 2 CO 3 20%, K 2 CO 3 14%, CO(NH 2 ) 2 30%, K 2 SO 3 3%, CeCO 3 3%, LiOH10%, KCl15%;

[0085] Afterwards, the optical axis was infiltrated with an oxygen ionizer at 430°C for 30 minutes; the oxygen ionizer included the following components by weight percentage: Na 2 CO 3 30%, NaNO 2 3...

Embodiment 3

[0089] Pre-clean the optical shaft made of 40MnV to remove oil and rust on the surface of the optical shaft. Preheat the optical shaft at 400°C for 30 minutes; Process 80min; Wherein the nitrogen carbon lanthanum ionizing agent comprises the following components by weight percentage: Na 2 CO 3 12%, K 2 CO 3 20%, NaCNO57%, CeCO 3 3%, Li 2 CO 3 7.95%, La 2 CO 3 0.05%;

[0090] Then the optical axis treated in the above steps is infiltrated at 500° C. for 100 minutes through the ion-activated penetrating agent; the ion-activated penetrating agent includes the following components by weight percentage: Na 2 SO 4 8%, Na 2 CO 3 10%, K 2 CO 3 20%, CO(NH 2 ) 2 41%, K 2 SO 3 2%, CeCO 3 2%, LiOH7%, KCl10%;

[0091] Then, the optical axis is infiltrated with oxygen ionizer at 400°C for 20 minutes. The oxygen ionizer includes the following components by weight percentage: Na 2 CO 3 25%, NaNO 2 25%, NaNO 3 32%, CeSO 4 18%;

[0092] Such as figure 1 with figure 2...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of optical shaft processing, and particularly relates to a method for improving the corrosion resistance and wear resistance of an optical shaft. The method comprises the following steps: (1) placing the optical shaft into an air heating furnace, and preheating for 20-40min at 300-450DEG C; (2) placing the preheated optical shaft into a nitrogen-carbon-lanthanum ion infiltration furnace, and performing infiltration treatment for 90-150min at 550-630DEG C through a nitrogen-carbon-lanthanum ion infiltration agent; (3) placing the treated optical shaft into an ion activation furnace, and performing infiltration treatment for 30-90min at 450-550DEG C through an ionic activation infiltration agent; (4) placing the treated optical shaft in an oxygen ion infiltration furnace, and performing infiltration treatment for 15-30min at 370-430DEG C through an oxygen ion infiltration agent; (5) cleaning the infiltration agents on the surface of the optical shaft, and then drying; (6) placing the treated optical shaft into an ionic stabilization furnace containing an ion stabilizer, and performing ion stabilization treatment for 20-50min at 120-200DEG C; and (7) performing oil impregnated treatment to the treated optical shaft.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of optical shaft processing, and in particular relates to a method for improving the corrosion resistance and wear resistance of an optical shaft. Background technique [0002] Optical shafts include ordinary optical shafts, chrome-plated optical shafts, chrome-plated flexible shafts, stainless steel shafts, and chrome-plated hollow shafts. During use, the optical axis will contact with the optical axis or non-optical axis, and its surface will be worn due to friction; its surface will be rusted due to chemical or electrochemical action when it contacts with the surrounding medium. After the optical axis is corroded and worn, it will affect the transmission performance and precision of the equipment, and seriously restrict the stability of the equipment. Therefore, people continue to study the failure mechanism of the optical axis and take corresponding preventive measures. [0003] At present, the main me...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C12/00
Inventor 罗德福漆世荣
Owner 成都伍田机械技术有限责任公司
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