Semi-opening greenhouse cultivation technology for peach tree in low-latitude plateau area

Abstract

The invention relates to a semi-opening greenhouse cultivation technology for a peach tree in a low-latitude plateau area. The technology is characterized in that a greenhouse frame is arranged on one surface of a greenhouse; a layer of inspect proof nets and a layer of heat preserving quilts sequentially cover the frame; the heat preserving quilts are controlled by a contracting and stretching bracket to the contracted and stretched, and therefore, the temperature in the greenhouse of the peach tree can be controlled in different growth periods and under the changeful air temperature condition at the low-latitude plateau area; meanwhile, the technologies like the water and fertilizer control technology and the special fruit bag utilizing technology are adopted, thus the damage factor under the natural condition is removed, and the natural growth state of the peach tree is remained to the maximum; the applied pesticide is about 20% that under the common planting condition, the applied chemical fertilizer is about 30% that under the common planting method, the water irrigated is about 40% that under the common planting condition, and the output is more than 150% that under the common planting condition; in addition, the peach quality is far more than that of common peach; the market price is the peach is more than 5 time that of the common peach.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation and management, in particular to a semi-open greenhouse cultivation technology for peach trees in low-latitude plateau areas. Background technique [0002] In the cultivation and management of peach trees, it has become a commonly used technology to improve fruit quality through greenhouses, drip irrigation, mulch covering and other facilities. However, the climate, environment and geographical conditions of various parts of our country are different. The current facility agriculture technology does not have a single method. It is a complete peach tree cultivation technique that can adapt to the specific climate, environment and geographical conditions of the Yunnan low-latitude plateau. In addition, as people pay more attention to food safety, no or less use of pesticides and fertilizers is already an important condition for fruit to increase its own added value. However, in the ex...

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