Suspension liquid compound fertilizer special for saline-alkali land and preparation method thereof

A compound fertilizer and suspended liquid technology, applied in the directions of organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, calcareous fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of neglecting the physical and chemical properties of soil, difficulty in distribution, and curing the symptoms rather than the root causes, so as to improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil and prevent the symptoms of deficiency. , to avoid the effect of re-accumulation

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-15
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, most of the fertilizers used in saline-alkali land are ordinary liquid fertilizers, the nutrient content of which is between 15% and 25%, and the nutrient content is relatively low, making it difficult to distribute
Moreover, although ordinary liquid fertilizers can supplement enough nutrients for the soil, they ignore the improvement of the physical and chemical properties of the soil, and it is not easy to release nutrients under favorable environmental conditions.
Therefore, it is difficult for ordinary liquid fertilizers to be popularized in a large area in saline-alkali land.

Method used

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  • Suspension liquid compound fertilizer special for saline-alkali land and preparation method thereof
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  • Suspension liquid compound fertilizer special for saline-alkali land and preparation method thereof

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Embodiment 1

1.0 copies

[0062] The specific preparation method of the special suspended liquid compound fertilizer for saline-alkali land comprises the following steps:

[0063] S1. Dissolve molasses, sodium octaborate tetrahydrate, EDTA-Zn and EDTA-Mn in 2 / 3 of the water according to the above compound fertilizer formula, and stir for 15 minutes to obtain the mother liquor;

[0064] S2. Add humic acid powder to the mother liquor, stir while adding, and stir for 30 minutes to form a black thick liquid;

[0065] S3. Slowly add phosphoric acid to S2, stir while adding at 75°C, and stir for 25 minutes to form a viscous fluid;

[0066] S4. Slowly add monoammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, calcium nitrate, and potassium nitrate to S3, stir while adding, keep the reaction temperature at 75°C, and the reaction time is 40min;

[0067] S5. The calcium oxide, phosphate rock powder, and calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer are respectively passed through a jet mill to obtain powders bel...

Embodiment 2

1.1 copies

[0075] The specific preparation method of the special suspended liquid compound fertilizer for saline-alkali land comprises the following steps:

[0076] S1. According to the compound fertilizer formula above, the leftovers from the monosodium glutamate factory, sodium octaborate tetrahydrate, boric acid, EDTA-Zn and EDTA-Mn were dissolved in 2 / 3 of the water, and stirred for 15 minutes to obtain the mother liquor;

[0077] S2. Add humic acid powder to the mother liquor, stir while adding, and stir for 30 minutes to form a black thick liquid;

[0078] S3. Slowly add urea phosphate to S2, stir while adding at 80°C, and stir for 25 minutes to form a viscous fluid;

[0079] S4. Slowly add monoammonium phosphate, ammonium sulfate, calcium nitrate, and potassium nitrate to S3, stir while adding, keep the reaction temperature at 75°C, and the reaction time is 40min;

[0080] S5. The calcium oxide, phosphate rock powder, and calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer...

Embodiment 3

1.0 copies

[0088] The specific preparation method of the special suspended liquid compound fertilizer for saline-alkali land comprises the following steps:

[0089] S1. According to the compound fertilizer formula above, the leftovers from the monosodium glutamate factory, boric acid, EDTA-Zn and EDTA-Mn were dissolved in 2 / 3 of the water, and stirred for 15 minutes to obtain the mother liquor;

[0090] S2. Add humic acid powder to the mother liquor, stir while adding, and stir for 30 minutes to form a black thick liquid;

[0091] S3. Slowly add urea phosphate to S2, stir while adding at 80°C, and stir for 25 minutes to form a viscous fluid;

[0092] S4. Slowly add monoammonium phosphate, ammonium sulfate, calcium nitrate, and potassium sulfate to S3, stir while adding, keep the reaction temperature at 75°C, and the reaction time is 40min;

[0093] S5. Pass calcium oxide, phosphogypsum, and calcium-magnesium phosphate fertilizer through a jet mill to obtain powders belo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special suspension liquid compound fertilizer for saline-alkali soil and a preparation method of the special suspension liquid compound fertilizer. The compound fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.8-7.2 parts of a nitrogen fertilizer, 0.6-1.1 parts of a boric fertilizer, 0.5-0.8 part of EDTA-Zn, 0.5-0.8 part of EDTA-Mn, 2.0-5.0 parts of humic acid powder, 7.0-14.0 parts of a calcium fertilizer 8.0-16.0 parts of a phosphatic fertilizer, 5.0-9.0 parts of a potash fertilizer, 14.0-19.0 parts of an organic matter, 6.0-9.5 parts of a soil conditioner, 0.8-2.0 parts of a microbial agent, 2.0-4.0 parts of a wetting dispersant, 2.0-4.0 parts of an emulsifier, 1.0-3.0 parts of a thickener, 1.5-3.0 parts of an antifreezing agent and 23-30 parts of water. Through reasonable compounding of various nutritional ingredients, especially an efficient synergistic effect among the humic acid, the soil conditioner and the microbial agent, the physical and chemical properties of the soil are well adjusted, re-accumulation of saline matters is avoided, and nutrient elements required for growth and development are provided for crops, thus better growth of roots of the crop is facilitated, the yield and the quality of the crop are improved, and meanwhile, the element deficiency of the crop can be effectively prevented.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, and in particular relates to a fertilizer containing organic matter, humic acid, microbial strains, soil conditioner, a large amount of and medium and trace elements applied to crops, especially a suspension liquid compound fertilizer special for saline-alkali land and its preparation method . Background technique [0002] Saline-alkali soil is a general term for saline soil, alkaline soil and various salinized and alkalized soils. Saline soil refers to the soil in which the soluble salt content in the soil reaches a certain level, which can cause obvious harm to the growth and development of plants. Alkaline soil refers to the soil that contains a large amount of exchangeable ions in the soil, and the amount reaches the level that can harm the growth and development of plants and change the soil properties. In actual conditions, saline soil and alkaline soil often coexist in a mi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05C11/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05D1/00C05D3/00C05D9/02C05F5/00C05F5/006C05F11/02
Inventor 张承林涂攀峰程风娴邓兰生胡克纬龚林
Owner SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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