EEG (Electroencephalograph) electrode cap

An electrode cap and electroencephalogram technology, applied in the fields of transmission and bioelectric signal detection, can solve the problem of inconvenient observation of the contact between electrodes and conductive glue and the contact between conductive glue and skin, inconvenience of skin pretreatment electrodes and glue injection, and inconvenience for sleep. Or long-range EEG measurement, etc., to save measurement preparation time, easy to install and adjust electrodes, and good signal consistency.

Active Publication Date: 2015-03-04
WUHAN GREENTEK
View PDF7 Cites 12 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] (1) Because the height of the silicone cap is too high, the subject is uncomfortable to wear during sleep EEG monitoring, so it is not suitable for sleep or long-term EEG measurement;
[0005] (2) Due to the high height of the silicone cap, there may be cases where the silicone cap does not fit the scalp, resulting in inconsistent impedance at each point of the electrode cap, which affects the measurement accuracy;
[0006] (3) Since the injection hole of the silicone cap and the electrode sheet is very small, it is inconvenient to pretreat the skin and inject the electrode. At the same time, it is also inconvenient to observe the contact between the electrode and the conductive adhesive and the contact between the conductive adhesive and the skin. Long preparation time, especially for high-density EEG measurements
[0007] At present, there is also a detachable electrode cap design, which generally consists of a fixed ring and a detachable electrode head. The advantage of this design is that the position and number of electrodes can be adjusted according to the measurement needs. However, due to the use of two Partial design, which limits the design space for the entire electrode height
In addition, after repeated disassembly and installation, the fixing of the electrode head and the fixing ring and the surrounding cap body will become loose, which will affect the service life of the electrode cap
In addition, NMR and MEG measurements require EEG electrodes to be light and thin. The products in the prior art make the subjects uncomfortable to wear, and the electrodes do not fit well with the skin.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • EEG (Electroencephalograph) electrode cap
  • EEG (Electroencephalograph) electrode cap
  • EEG (Electroencephalograph) electrode cap

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Example 1: is a basic embodiment of the present invention. like Figure 1-10As shown, an EEG electrode cap includes a cap body 1, an electrode 3 installed on the cap body 1, and a lead wire 4; the electrode 3 includes a fixing ring 3.1, an electrode sheet 3.2 and a bonding sealant 3.4 In the middle part of the fixed ring 3.1, there is a cavity with two ends open and communicated. There is an electrode positioning platform 3.13 in the cavity, and the electrode sheet 3.2 is placed on the electrode positioning platform 3.13; one side of the electrode sheet 3.2 is sealed by bonding The agent 3.4 is fixed to the inner wall of the cavity of the fixed ring 3.1, and the other side is combined with the conductive adhesive 3.3 in the conductive adhesive chamber 3.12 of the cavity of the fixed ring 3.1; after the adhesive sealant 3.4 is cured, there is a connection with the conductive adhesive chamber 3.12 Inject conductive glue hole 3.111; there is a fixed groove 3.11 on the o...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Example 2: It is a further embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1. The lead wire 4 is welded on the electrode sheet 3.2, and the welding point or the welding surface is sealed with an adhesive sealant 3.4. The inner wall of the cavity of the fixing ring 3.1 has an adhesive sealant groove 3.16 for reinforcing and sealing, that is, the groove is filled with adhesive sealant, so that the electrode sheet 3.2 can be fixed more firmly. The height of the fixed ring 3.1 is less than 8mm; the adhesive sealant 3.4 is epoxy resin, or polysulfide rubber sealant, or polyurethane sealing adhesive, or silicon rubber type elastic sealant. The epoxy resin may be, but not limited to, one or more combinations of thermal curing epoxy resin and light curing epoxy resin.

Embodiment 3

[0044] Example 3: The difference from embodiment 2 is that the height of the fixing ring 3.1 is less than 5.5mm.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to an EEG (Electroencephalograph) electrode cap. The EEG electrode cap comprises a cap body, electrodes and leading wires, wherein each electrode comprises a fixing ring, an electrode slice and a bonding sealant; a cavity of which two ends are opened and are communicated is formed in the middle part of each fixing ring, each cavity is internally provided with an electrode slice locating platform, and the electrode slices are arranged on the electrode slice locating platforms; one side of each electrode slice is fixed with the inner wall of the cavity of the corresponding fixing ring through the bonding sealant, and the other side of each electrode slice is combined with a conductive adhesive in a conductive adhesive chamber; fixing grooves are formed in the outer cylindrical surfaces of the fixing rings, and the fixing grooves are used for fixing the electrodes with the cap body; conductive adhesive filling holes which are communicated with the conductive adhesive chamber are formed in the bonding sealant after the bonding sealant is solidified; the electrode slices are connected with the leading wires penetrating through leading wire holes in the fixing rings. The EEG electrode cap disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the electrode slices and the fixing rings are integrally designed, and skin pretreatment, adhesive filling and adhesive supplementation can be conveniently carried out; the locating is convenient and reliable, the EEG electrode cap is tightly attached to the scalp, the wearing is comfortable, and the EEG electrode cap is particularly suitable for EEG measurement under the environment of high density, long sleep process, MEG (Magnetoencephalography) and nuclear magnetism.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an electroencephalogram electrode cap, which is particularly suitable for matching with electroencephalogram equipment or devices such as electroencephalogram signal acquisition and display and / or drawing and transmission electroencephalogram, and belongs to the technical field of bioelectric signal detection and transmission. Background technique [0002] EEG measurement is a common medical diagnosis method, and physiological and pathological information can be obtained through EEG signals. EEG measurements could also provide an important signal source for emerging wearable devices. EEG measurement is to place electrodes at a certain position on the head, form a stable micro-electric detection channel through conductive glue, accurately obtain weak bioelectricity, and collect the bioelectricity activity of the human head through electroencephalograph and other EEG equipment , amplification, signal processing, display and reco...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/0478
CPCA61B5/6814A61B5/291
Inventor 段晏文丁蓓孙克茂李广利李明哲李建辉
Owner WUHAN GREENTEK
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products