Method for modification of glass fiber composite material by ultralow temperature treatment

An ultra-low temperature treatment, glass fiber technology, applied in the field of high-performance fiber composite material modification, to achieve the effect of improving physical bonding ability, improving bending performance, and excellent comprehensive performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-04
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology describes modifying treatments that improve the strength or durability of materials used in construction applications such as high-strength fibers (HF). By applying specific types of chemical agents onto these surfaces before they are modified during manufacturing, better results may be achieved over traditional methods like heat setting techniques. Additionally, this new technique allows for easy handling without causing damage to fragility components while maintaining their original shape when applied properly. Overall, it provides technical improvements to enhance mechanical coupling capabilities and reduce environmental impact associated with conventional modifications.

Problems solved by technology

This patents describes various technical problem addressed during research into developing improved interfaces between different components made up of glass (G), ceramics, polymerizable substances like epoxy). These modifications can be achieved via modifying surfaces chemically or physicochemically without damaging them themselves. Existing techniques such as couplanting agents have limitations due to complexity involved in controlling processes. Ultrasound surface treatments provide advantages over existing technologies because they allow for better stability and durable behavior at elevated temperatures compared to current options.

Method used

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  • Method for modification of glass fiber composite material by ultralow temperature treatment
  • Method for modification of glass fiber composite material by ultralow temperature treatment
  • Method for modification of glass fiber composite material by ultralow temperature treatment

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Example 1 Ultra-low temperature treatment of modified glass fiber short fiber reinforced epoxy resin composites

[0027] A method for modifying glass fiber composite material by ultra-low temperature treatment, the glass fiber composite material is short glass fiber reinforced epoxy composite material, which includes a matrix resin and glass fibers used as reinforcements in the matrix resin ; The matrix resin is epoxy resin, and the glass fiber is E-glass fiber, which is set in the matrix resin in the form of chopped strand mat. The glass composite material is self-prepared, the glass fiber length is 3 cm-5 cm, and the fiber monofilament diameter is 13 microns; fabric type: alkali-free E glass fiber non-woven mat; epoxy resin grade: JL-235. The preparation method adopts the vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding method. The specific steps are: put 3 layers of glass fiber felt into the mold. The catheter is connected to the vacuum pump to evacuate, and the auxiliary res...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Example 2 Ultra-low temperature treatment modified two-dimensional plain weave glass fiber reinforced epoxy composite material

[0033]A modification method of glass fiber composite material by ultra-low temperature treatment, the glass fiber composite material is a two-dimensional plain weave glass fiber reinforced epoxy composite material, which includes a matrix resin and glass used as a reinforcement in the matrix resin Fiber, the matrix resin is epoxy resin, and the glass fiber is alkali-free E glass fiber, which is set in the matrix resin in the form of glass two-dimensional fabric. The glass composite material is self-prepared, glass fabric parameters: alkali-free E glass fiber with warp and weft yarn thickness of 1200D, warp and weft density of 5 threads / cm, fabric structure: two-dimensional plain weave fabric; epoxy resin grade: JL-235 . The preparation method adopts the vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding method, and the specific steps are the same as in E...

Embodiment 3

[0038] Example 3 Ultra-low temperature treatment of modified glass fiber short fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composite material

[0039] A modification method of glass fiber composite material by ultra-low temperature treatment, the glass fiber composite material is a glass fiber short fiber reinforced unsaturated polyester composite material, which includes a matrix resin and glass used as a reinforcement in the matrix resin Fiber; the matrix resin is unsaturated polyester, and the glass fiber is E-glass fiber, which is set in the matrix resin in the form of chopped strand mat. The glass composite material is self-prepared, the glass fiber length is 3 cm-5 cm, and the fiber monofilament diameter is 13 microns; fabric type: alkali-free E glass fiber non-woven mat; unsaturated polyester resin grade: 901-VP. The preparation method adopts the vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding method, and the specific steps are the same as in Example 1. The glass fiber volume conten...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for modification of a glass fiber composite material by ultralow temperature treatment. The method is characterized in that it specifically includes the steps of: placing a glass fiber composite material sample in ultralow temperature treatment equipment with a cryogenic medium, sealing the container to conduct ultralow temperature treatment at constant temperature ranging from minus 100DEG C to minus 200DEG C for 1-15h; and at the end of the ultralow temperature treatment, raising the temperature through temperature programming, or taking the sample out of the ultralow temperature treatment equipment to perform natural temperature return. The glass fiber composite material treated by ultralow temperature in the invention has improved bending resistance, tensile properties, interlaminar shear performance and wear resistance, and more excellent comprehensive performance, and can meet the application demands of different fields. At the same time, the service life of the glass fiber composite material is prolonged.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner DONGHUA UNIV
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