Environmentally-friendly high-flame-retardant composite material used for high-speed train air-conditioning duct

A technology for composite materials and high-speed trains, applied in the field of composite materials and their preparation, can solve problems such as human health hazards, raw material sources are not environmentally friendly, and achieve the effect of ensuring safety and non-deformability

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-11
YANGZHONG TIANZHENG SYNTHETIC MATERIAL RES CENT
View PDF0 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Moreover, the source of its raw materials is not environmentally friendly, and some toxic and harmful substances are often volati...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] The following components are reacted to prepare the combined material, in parts by mass:

[0033] Polyester polyol 1 48 parts

[0034] Polyester polyol 2 20 parts

[0035] Polyester polyol 3 20 parts

[0036] Polyether polyol 1 8 parts

[0037] Polyether polyol 2 10 parts

[0038] Polyurethane silicone oil 2.9 parts

[0039] Catalyst 1.5 parts

[0040] Curing agent 2.1 parts

[0041] 2.5 parts of water

[0042] Flame retardant DMMP 39 parts

[0043] Put it into the reaction kettle for mixing reaction, the stirring speed is 80r / min, and the stirring time is 6h, and the composite material can be obtained; then the composite material and isocyanate are mixed evenly according to the mass ratio of 1.7:1, and the composite material of the present invention can be obtained .

Embodiment 2

[0045] The following components are reacted to prepare the combined material, in parts by mass:

[0046] Polyester polyol 1 48 parts

[0047] Polyester polyol 2 30 parts

[0048] Polyester polyol 3 20 parts

[0049] Polyether polyol 1 10 parts

[0050] Polyether polyol 2 12 parts

[0051] Polyurethane silicone oil 3.5 parts

[0052] Catalyst 1.8 parts

[0053] Curing agent 2.5 parts

[0054] 2.5 parts of water

[0055] Flame retardant DMMP 39 parts.

[0056] Put it into the reaction kettle for mixed reaction, the stirring speed is 90r / min, and the stirring time is 7h, and the composite material can be obtained; then the composite material and isocyanate are mixed evenly according to the mass ratio of 1.7:1, and the composite material of the present invention can be obtained. .

Embodiment 3

[0058] The following components are reacted to prepare the combined material, in parts by mass:

[0059] Polyester polyol 1 50 parts

[0060] Polyester polyol 2 040 parts

[0061] Polyester polyol 3 25 parts

[0062] Polyether polyol 1 10 parts

[0063] Polyether polyol 2 12 parts

[0064] Polyurethane silicone oil 3 parts

[0065] Catalyst 2 parts

[0066] Curing agent 2.5 parts

[0067] 3 parts water

[0068] Flame retardant DMMP 40 parts

[0069]Put it into the reaction kettle for mixing reaction, the stirring speed is 110r / min, and the stirring time is 8h, and the composite material can be obtained; then the composite material and isocyanate are mixed evenly according to the mass ratio of 1.7:1, and the composite material of the present invention can be obtained .

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an environmentally-friendly high-flame-retardant composite material used for a high-speed train air-conditioning duct, the composite material comprises a combined material and isocyanate, the mass ratio of the combined material: isocyanate is 1: 1.7, the composite material has high flame retardant properties, and is not easy to burn when meeting a fire, thus ensuring the safety of the whole vehicle and the safety of passengers, the composite material has the advantages of deformation resistance, even if the composite material is used for a long term, the composite material may not deform, and raw materials used in the composite material are environmentally friendly, so that no substances toxic and harmful to the human body may be released.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a composite material and a preparation method thereof, in particular to an environment-friendly and highly flame-retardant composite material for air-conditioning ducts of high-speed trains. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the continuous development of economy and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for ride comfort when traveling, especially the improvement of the smell inside the car. However, general-purpose materials cannot meet the odor improvement requirements or cannot meet the installation requirements and flame retardancy requirements, which requires researchers to continuously explore new materials. [0003] At present, the air duct sealing materials commonly used in the bus industry on the market are mainly divided into two categories: the first category is thermosetting composite materials, such as glass fiber reinforced unsatura...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C08G18/48C08G18/42C08K5/5333C08G101/00
CPCC08G18/4018C08G18/4202C08G18/4804C08K5/5333C08L2201/02C08G2110/0083
Inventor 朱章弟纪新根
Owner YANGZHONG TIANZHENG SYNTHETIC MATERIAL RES CENT
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products