35 results about "Substance.toxic" patented technology

The invention discloses an alcohol ester-12 production process which includes the steps: condensing isobutyraldehyde under alkaline conditions to generate 2,2,4-trimethyl-3-hydroxyl-1-valeraldehyde; continuing to perform polycondensation reaction on the isobutyraldehyde and the 2,2,4-trimethyl-3-hydroxyl-1-valeraldehyde generated by reaction to generate the alcohol ester-12. The production processhas the advantages that the process is continuous and simple, convenient to operate, small in occupied area and leas in investment, and products prepared by the process are stable. The alcohol ester-12 prepared by the method is a dihydric alcohol ester solvent with high boiling point and poly-functional groups, a novel environmental-friendly green chemical and mainly used for special coalescing agents of waterborne architectural coatings, and the waterborne architectural coatings made of the coalescing agents cannot emit substances toxic for people into an atmospheric environment.

A shingle insert and method for eliminating and preventing growths on a shingled roof in which copper strips forming the inserts are installed with an upper edge disposed beneath a course of shingles with the remaining portions of the insert exposed. The insert strips have a confined space defined beneath a stiffening lengthwise extending arched hump formed in the exposed copper strip portions which has an array of elongated indentations formed therein with slits therein to allow slow drainage of water impounded by the arched hump through the inserts may contain a growth toxic material, in solid or granular form which releases a substance toxic to the growths when rainwater runoff passes into the confined space and over the material and thereafter flows out down the roof.

The invention discloses a method for producing a bacteriostatic sole, lining or insole by using bacteriostatic agent. The method comprises the following steps: (1) the bacteriostatic agent is prepared to bacteriostatic agent water solution, and is selected from siberian solomonseal rhizome extract, scutellaria baicalensis extract, forsythia suspensa extract, honeySuchle flowers extract, coptis chinensis extract, radix isatidis extract and pepper extract or a mixture of several thereof; (2) the bacteriostatic agent water solution permeates into the sole, lining or insole; (3) the irradiation grafting is implemented; and (4) the moisture is dried to obtain the bacteriostatic sole, lining or insole. The method adopts the bacteriostatic agent which is harmless to people; the raw materials are cheap, easy to get, and easy to be degraded; and the environmental pollution from heavy metals and substances toxic for the people is avoided. The grafting process of the bacteriostatic agent adopts the mode of grafting after radiating electronic beams or plasma bodies in the sole, lining or the insole, so that the processing method is easy and feasible, no chemical pollution is generated, and energy conservation and environmental friendliness are achieved.

The invention provides a food-grade self-leveling temperature-resisting sealant and a preparation method thereof. The food-grade self-leveling temperature-resisting sealant is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of alpha,omega-dihydroxyl polydimethylsiloxane, 0 to 10 parts of a plasticizer, 1 to 5 parts of filler, 2 to 10 parts of a crosslinking agent, 0.01 to 1part of an adhesion promoter and 0.01 to 2 parts of a catalyst. The food-grade self-leveling temperature-resisting sealant has the beneficial effects that medium and low viscosity polysiloxane is used as a polymer and white carbon black is used as the filler; the filler is added into a system before the crosslinking agent is added; hydroxyl is removed through a dehydration technology so that theself-leveling property of gel can be effectively improved and a gap between base materials can be automatically filled, and furthermore, bubbles are prevented from being remained and the waterproof sealing performance and the bonding strength are improved; the white carbon black is used as the filler so that the sealant has the advantages of high purity, good chemical stability, temperature resistance, yellowing resistance and no heavy metal; titanate is used as the catalyst; after the sealant is completely cured, substances toxic and harmful to human bodies are not remained and food requirements can be met.

The invention discloses an environmental-protection and high-flame retardation yacht shell composite material and a preparation method thereof. The composite material comprises polyether polyol, diethanolamine, polyurethane silicone oil, a catalyst, tris(1-chloro-2-propyl)phosphate, water and isocyanate. The composite material has high flame retardation property and is uninflammable when meeting fire, so the safety of yachts and the safety of people taking the yachts are guaranteed. All raw materials used for preparing the composite material in the invention are environmentally friendly raw materials, so the composite material does not release substances toxic or harmful to human bodies, and is healthy and harmless to the human bodies.

The invention discloses an environmentally-friendly high-flame-retardant composite material used for a high-speed train air-conditioning duct, the composite material comprises a combined material and isocyanate, the mass ratio of the combined material: isocyanate is 1: 1.7, the composite material has high flame retardant properties, and is not easy to burn when meeting a fire, thus ensuring the safety of the whole vehicle and the safety of passengers, the composite material has the advantages of deformation resistance, even if the composite material is used for a long term, the composite material may not deform, and raw materials used in the composite material are environmentally friendly, so that no substances toxic and harmful to the human body may be released.

The invention discloses metal cutting fluid containing nanometer titania of different particle sizes and a preparation method of the metal cutting fluid. The prepared metal cutting fluid has low tapping torque and is excellent in lubricating property and low in grinding spot diameter, the wear resistance of the metal cutting fluid is excellent, the maximum non-seizure load PB value is great, the extreme pressure resistance is obvious, and the antibacterial property is outstanding. The metal cutting fluid does not contain sodium nitrite or any other substance toxic and harmful to the environment, takes vegetable oil as a main ingredient, is added with some high-efficiency additives, and is green, environmental-friendly, high-efficiency, simple in formula, excellent in antibacterial propertyand difficult to deteriorate. Due to the addition of silver-loaded graphene, silver particles are loaded among graphene sheet layers, so that the dispersion property of the graphene is further enhanced, the sheet stripping is full, and the anti-wear and friction reducing properties of the prepared cutting fluid are enhanced. Meanwhile, the cutting fluid is endowed with an antibacterial effect, the cutting fluid is difficult to deteriorate, and the storage period is prolonged.

The invention discloses a roof environment-friendly high-flame-retardance foam material for multi-purpose vehicles and a preparation method thereof. The foam material is composed of, by mass, isocyanate and a combined material according to a proportion of 1:1.65, and the combined material is composed of, by mass, 16-20 parts of polyester 10100, 55-58 parts of polyester 3360, 45-55 parts of reinforced glass fiber, 3.0-3.5 parts of silicon oil AK8860, 8-10 parts of triethanolamine, 1.2-1.7 parts of catalyst HP-54, 1.6-1.9 parts of catalyst HP-80, 3.0-3.8 parts of water and 40-45 parts of flame retardant TCEP. After adopting the materials and the method, the foam material is high in flame retardance and less prone to burning when catching fire, so that fireproof safety and personal safety of whole vehicles are ensured. In addition, a vehicular roof made by adopting the material is quite light in weight and can meet weight requirements of vehicles; raw materials of the foam material are environment-friendly and reasonable in matching, so that the foam material does not release substances toxic and harmful to human body.

A shingle insert strip and method for eliminating and preventing growths on a shingled roof in which porous copper strips are installed with upper edges beneath the bottom edges course of shingles with the remaining portions exposed. A confined space is defined beneath a lengthwise hump in the exposed portions which is filled with a material, preferably in granular form which releases a substance toxic to the growths when rainwater runoff passes into the confined space and material and thereafter flows out.

Toxic substances such as heavy metals are extracted from a medium using a sorbent composition. The composition is derived by sulfidation of red mud, which contains hydrated ferric oxides derived from the Bayer processing of bauxitic ores. Exemplary sulfidizing compounds are H2S, Na2S, K2S, (NH4)2S, and CaSx. The sulfur content typically is from about 0.2 to about 10% above the residual sulfur in the red mud. The sulfidized red mud is effective for sorbing some contaminants, such as mercury, which are not effectively sorbed by red mud. Conversely, red mud is effective for sorbing other contaminants, such as arsenic, which are not effectively sorbed by sulfidized red mud. Thus, some aspects of the invention utilize combinations of red mud and sulfidized red mud, which potentially can allow for the extraction of a wider range of contaminants.

The invention belongs to the technical field of coatings, and particularly relates to a water-based coating for backing of packaging paper before printing and a preparation method of the coating. The coating comprises the following raw materials: deionized water, alcohol, a styrene copolymer, acrylic resin and an auxiliary agent, wherein the styrene copolymer is obtained by polymerizing styrene and at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, isooctyl acrylate, methacrylic acid, polyester acrylate and glycidyl methacrylate, and preparation monomers of the acrylic resin comprise butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, isooctyl acrylate, methacrylic acid, polyester acrylate and glycidyl methacrylate. The coating provided by the invention does not contain substances toxic to human bodies, such as benzene and methanol, has the advantages of good printing adaptability, good adhesion fastness, high surface brightness of a coating film and friction resistance, and is suitable for printing of paper products with high environmentally-friendly requirements, such as tobacco, wine, cosmetics and daily necessities.

A shingle insert and method for eliminating and preventing growths on a shingled roof in which a porous copper mesh is installed with an upper edge beneath a course of shingles with the remaining portions of the insert exposed. A confined space is defined beneath a lengthwise hump in the exposed copper strip portions which is filled with a growth toxic material, in solid or granular form which releases a substance toxic to the growths when rainwater runoff passes into the confined space and material and thereafter flows out down the roof.

The invention discloses an environment-friendly high-flame-retardancy foam material for packaging and a preparation method for the environment-friendly high-flame-retardancy foam material. The environment-friendly high-flame-retardancy foam material is prepared from isocyanate and a mixture in a mass proportion of 1 to 1.75, wherein the mixture is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 30 to 35 parts of polyester 3628, 65 to 75 parts of polyether 330, 30 to 35 parts of polyester 3360, 25 to 35 parts of polyester 1300, 3.5 to 4 parts of silicone oil, 1.6 to 2.2 parts of a catalyst M62, 2.3 to 2.5 parts of a catalyst M9, 4.8 to 6.5 parts of water and 38 to 40 parts of a flame retardant DMMP. After the material and the method are adopted, the prepared foam material is high in flame retardancy and uninflammable in case of fire, so that fireproof safety and personal safety are ensured; in addition, the packaging material has very low density, so that using requirements of production are met; the raw materials for the foam material are all environment-friendly raw materials, and the raw materials are reasonably matched to prevent release of substances toxic and harmful to a human body, so that environmental protection requirements are met.

The invention relates to a golden artistic coating which comprises polyvinyl chloride emulsion, diethylhexyl phthalate, trixylyl phosphate, 1:2 type metal complex dye, chlorinated paraffin, polysiloxane, deionized water, shining laser powder, hydroxyl polyacrylate emulsion, barium stearate, hot melting adhesive powder, silica, modified tridymite, antifoaming agent, pH modifier, ultraviolet absorbent, emulsification wetting agent, modified amino organosilicon and ester gum. The golden artistic coating has the advantages that the golden artistic coating is aqueous slurry, easy in raw material obtaining, environmental friendly and convenient to manufacture and does not generate substances toxic and harmful to environments; the golden artistic coating is allowed to be soft in tough by adding the chlorinated paraffin; the golden artistic coating is firm, good in solvent resistance and light permeability, excellent in tension fracture resistance and diversified in application manners by adding the barium stearate.

The invention discloses a novel method for preparing a polyacrylate aqueous solution. The method comprises the following steps: respectively adding the following components in parts by mass into a reaction kettle: 100-500 parts of acrylate monomer, 100-300 parts of high-purity water and 200-400 parts of a base catalyst, and uniformly stirring and mixing; dropwise adding 100-300 mass parts of hydrogen peroxide having the concentration of 20-50 percent into the reaction kettle at a refluxing temperature, holding the temperature, initiating a carbon-carbon double bond to generate a free radical chain polymerization reaction by a hydroxyl radical (HO) or peroxy radical (H-O-O) mono initiation system generated during the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide under the catalysis of any of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonia water and organic amine. The method has the advantages of stable process, convenience in operation, high reacting speed, high conversion rate, safe process flow and environmental friendliness; a polyacrylate aqueous solution prepared by utilizing the method does not contains substances toxic or hazard to the using environment such as sulfur, phosphorus and thelike, can meet the application requirement in the fields of drinking water treatment, electronic washing and the like, and is easy for large-scale industrial production.

The invention discloses an environment-friendly high-flame-retardant foaming material for an agricultural water ladle and a preparation method thereof. The environment-friendly high-flame-retardant foaming material is prepared from isocyanate and composition materials according to the mass ratio of 1 to 0.65; the composition materials are prepared from the following concrete ingredients in parts by mass: 35 to 45 parts of polyester 330, 25 to 35 parts of polyester 3350, 9 to 12 parts of polyester 400, 2.5 to 3.5 parts of silicon oil 158, 1.2 to 1.8 parts of catalysts HPF1, 1.0 to 1.5 parts of catalysts S20, 3 to 3.8 parts of water and 33 to 39 parts of flame retardants TCPP. After the use of the materials and the method, the flame-retardant performance of the prepared foaming materials is high; the prepared foaming materials cannot easily combust after meeting fire, so that the fireproof safety and the personnel safety are ensured; in addition, the prepared agricultural water ladle is light in weight, and is convenient to use; raw materials used for the foaming materials are all environment-friendly raw materials, so that substance toxic or harmful to human bodies cannot be released; the environment-friendly requirements are met.

The invention discloses an environmental-protection and high-flame retardation television shell composite material and a preparation method thereof. The composite material comprises polyether polyol 1, polyether polyol 2, polyester polyol, a plasticizer, a catalyst, tris(1-chloro-2-propyl)phosphate, water and isocyanate. The composite material has high flame retardation property and is uninflammable when meeting fire, so internal members of a television are protected, and the safety of properties is guaranteed. All raw materials used for preparing the above composite material in the invention are environmentally friendly raw materials, so the composite material does not release substances toxic or harmful to human bodies, and is healthy and harmless to the human bodies.

The invention discloses an environmentally-friendly high-flame-retardant composite material used for an air-conditioned bus tube wall, the composite material comprises a combined material and isocyanate, the mass ratio of the combined material: isocyanate is 1.6: 1, the composite material has high flame retardant properties, and is not easy to burn when meeting a fire, thus ensuring the safety of the whole vehicle and the safety of passengers, the composite material has the advantages of deformation resistance, even if the composite material is used for a long term, the composite material may not deform, and raw materials used in the composite material are environmentally friendly, so that no substances toxic and harmful to the human body may be released.

The invention discloses a glass fiber for a wind turbine blade and a preparation method thereof. The glass fiber comprises the following raw materials by weight: 50-60 parts of SiO2, 20-25 parts of Al2O3, 10-15 parts of MgO, 0.5-1.5 parts of CeO2, 0.5-1.5 parts of Li2O, 1-1.5 parts of Bi2O3, 0.5-1.5 parts of Fe2O3, 0.5-1.5 parts of WO3, 0.05-0.1 part of MnO2 and 0.05-0.1 part of TiO2. The method is very easy to implement and the preparation process does not produce any substance toxic and harmful to the human body or polluting the environment. The prepared glass fiber has stable performance in various aspects, which is favorable for mass production. The strength, elastic modulus and other aspects of the mechanical properties can meet the mechanical property demands of the common wind turbine blade. Besides, while ensuring the above performance, compared with those prepared by other prior arts, the glass fiber prepared by the method provided in the invention has a lighter weight, which is very suitable for the mechanical structure which has demands of both enough mechanical strength and weight reduction, especially for the helical blade of the wind turbine. The method has good environmental protection and practical values.

The invention discloses a method for preparing environment-friendly water-based ink, and belongs to the technical field of ink preparing.The method includes the steps that tung oil is extracted from tung oil fruits, the tung oil and glycerol are reacted to obtain tung-oil-base dihydric alcohol, the tung-oil-base dihydric alcohol and water-based polyurethane chain extension are reacted to obtain tung-oil-modified polyurethane emulsion to serve as an ink connecting material, and the connecting material, hydrosolvent, pigment, padding and an assistant are mixed to obtain the environment-friendly water-based ink.According to the method, water serves as a solvent, the tung-oil-modified polyurethane emulsion serves as the connecting material, volatilized ink is clean and free of pollution, and has the good environmental protection performance, substances toxic and harmful to the human body can not be generated after a product is packaged with a material printed by the environment-friendly water-based ink, and the ink is high in drying speed and good in glossiness and tinting strength, and has the wide market value.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a lithium ion battery ternary positive electrode material. The method comprises steps of electrolyzing, by a DC device, a nickel manganese cobalt alloy working electrode placed in a soluble inorganic salt electrolyte solution; centrifuging, washing and drying an electrolytic product to obtain a ternary positive electrode material precursor Ni1-x-yCoxMny(OH)2; and mixing the ternary positive electrode material precursor with a lithium source, grinding and calcining the mixture to obtain a LiNi1-x-yCoxMnyO2 ternary positive electrode material, wherein x=0.1 to 0.4, y=0.1 to 0.4. The method is easy to operate, high in yield, and low in production cost, generates no substance toxic to the human body and polluting the environment during a preparation process, and the electrolyte can be repeatedly used, and has obvious advantages in environmental protection and resource conservation.

The invention discloses an ecological water purification material for aquaculture. The ecological water purification material comprises a base film layer, a substrate support layer, a microbial preparation layer and a protective surface layer, wherein the substrate support layer and the microbial preparation layer are sequentially arranged on the base film layer from the bottom up; the base film layer is coated with the substrate support layer and the microbial preparation layer through the protective surface layer. A microbial preparation adopted in the invention is used for reducing pollutants in the water caused by culture, does not cause secondary pollution to the water, does not affect the growth of living things in the water and does not cause the accumulation of substances toxic to fishes and shrimps in the water; the microbial preparation layer is composed of bacillus amyloliquefaciens, bacillus laterosporus, lactobacillus acidophilus, nitrifying bacteria, denitrifying bacteria, bacillus subtilis and bacillus licheniformis, can be safely applied to pollution-free aquaculture and can effectively degrade harmful substances generated by self-pollution during aquaculture in the water.

The invention discloses an environmental-protection and high-flame retardation refrigerator shell composite material and a preparation method thereof. The composite material comprises polyether polyol 1, polyether polyol 2, polyether polyol 3, polyurethane silicone oil, a foaming agent, a catalyst, tris(1-chloro-2-propyl)phosphate, water, isocyanate A and isocyanate B. The composite material has high flame retardation property and is uninflammable when meeting fire, so internal members of the refrigerator are protected, and the safety of properties is guaranteed. All raw materials used for preparing the above composite material in the invention are environmentally friendly raw materials, so the composite material does not release substances toxic or harmful to human bodies, and is healthy and harmless to the human bodies.

The invention discloses an environment-friendly high-flame-retardance television casing. The environment-friendly high-flame-retardance television casing is prepared from the ingredients in percentage: 16% to 19% of transparent material, 27% to 32% of environment-friendly material and 53% to 54% of fireproof acrylic, wherein the environment-friendly material is a hot-melt adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive, and the transparent material is vycor glass or quartz glass. The environment-friendly high-flame-retardance television casing is high in flame retardance and is not prone to combustion in case of fire exposure, so that internal components of a television are protected, and property safety is guaranteed. Meanwhile, the raw materials used are all environment-friendly raw materials, so that the environment-friendly high-flame-retardance television casing cannot release substances toxic and harmful to human bodies, is free of danger to human health and has the advantages of environmental protection, high flame retardance, dust prevention, sun-proofing and explosion proofing.

The invention discloses active energy porcelain, a preparation method and a second-boiling type slightly alkaline fresh boiled water electric heater. The active energy porcelain consists of the following materials in percentage by weight: 10-50% of tourmaline powder, 10-30% of medical stone powder, 1-10% of intermetallic compound powder, 1-15% of calcium sulfite powder and 20-40% of boron-silicon glass powder. Through adopting the invention, the treated water has the advantages that the water does not contain any substance toxic or harmful to human body and with peculiar smell and is rich in mineral substrates necessary to human body, the content of mineral substances is moderate, the PH value shows slight alkalinity, and the water is energetic micro-cluster water and has the media nutrition physiological function of water, namely the dissolving capacity, seepage force, diffusion force, metabolism force, emulsifying force and the like are superior to those of various types of drinking water on the market. The second-boiling type slightly alkaline fresh boiled water electric heater disclosed by the invention also has the advantages of simple structure, strong practicability and operability and great market prospect.

The invention discloses an environmental-protection and high-flame retardation storage cabinet sheet composite material and a preparation method thereof. The composite material comprises polyether polyol, polyester polyol, plant oil polyether polyol, triethanolamine, polyurethane silicone oil, a catalyst, tris(1-chloro-2-propyl)phosphate, water and isocyanate. The composite material has high flame retardation property and is uninflammable when meeting fire, so the safety of a storage cabinet and the safety of people's properties are guaranteed. All raw materials used for preparing the composite material in the invention are environmentally friendly raw materials, so the composite material does not release substances toxic or harmful to human bodies, and is healthy and harmless to the human bodies.

The invention provides an application of phyllanthus urinaria L. in preparation of a feed additive for preventing chickens from suffering from avian influenza, and belongs to the field of feeds. The feed additive is prepared through the following steps of crushing dried phyllanthus urinaria L. herb into fine powder, or performing extracting on the dried phyllanthus urinaria L. herb as raw materials with alcohol, petroleum ether or n-butanol. A basic ration feed of the chickens and the feed additive are mixed and stirred in the mass ratio of the basic ration feed to the feed additive being (8-12) to 1 for being eaten by chicken, so that the avian influenza and viral diseases thereof can be effectively prevented. The feed additive is a safe feed additive, and is free from substances toxic and harmful for growth of chicken crowds and health of the chicken crowds, and drug tolerance is not liable to cause.

The invention relates to a permanent hair dye prepared from natural plant-derived dyes and enzymes, which consists of the following two components: Agent I (ointment, pH 6-10) and Agent II (powder). Agents Ⅰ and Ⅱ provide dyes and enzymes respectively. After mixing, they form brown to black dendritic polymer precipitates, which can dye hair into brown or black. The permanent hair dye has strong adhesion to hair fibers, natural color and no irritation to skin. Among them, agent II adopts spray-drying microcapsule technology, which effectively solves the problem of poor stability and short shelf life of the enzyme, which is easily affected by environmental factors such as light, heat, oxygen, humidity and pH value due to its active nature. The prepared enzyme powder has good functional properties, stable storage and convenient use. The hair dye of the invention is a permanent hair dye, does not contain aniline toxic substances, is harmless to human body, and does not produce toxic substances to human body during the hair dyeing process, is very safe and has good dyeing effect.

A substance delivery device includes a combustible paperboard strip and at least one substance toxic to insects and a perfume. The delivery device can take the form of a coil and includes a flexible backing sheet for supporting the combustible paperboard strip. The flexible backing sheet is not capable of combustion. Additionally, the material of the paperboard strip can include a combustion promoter.