Method and equipment for extracting soybean oil under help of composite enzyme membrane

A technology of auxiliary extraction and composite enzyme membrane, which is applied in the direction of fat oil/fat production and fat production, can solve the problems of reduced cake efficiency, long oil extraction time, large enzyme consumption, etc., and achieves low maintenance and operation costs and easy automation Good control and overall performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-29
NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, belt conveyors are generally used for the transportation of soybean embryo flakes in my country. The belt conveyor consumes oil extraction time in the process of transporting soybean embryo flakes. The main methods for extracting oil from soybeans are pressing method, leaching method and water enzyme method, pressing method The oil extraction time of the leaching method and the leaching method are longer, and protein denaturation is caused in the process of oil extraction, which reduces the efficiency of the cake after oil extraction; while the amount of enzyme used in the water enzymatic method is relatively large, and cannot be reused. In order to overcome this shortcoming, the present invention The composite enzyme film is made into a film roller and fixed on a belt conveyor to perform solvent extraction and oil extraction on the pretreated soybean embryo flakes, which shortens the solvent extraction time and increases the number of cycles of immobilized enzymes

Method used

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  • Method and equipment for extracting soybean oil under help of composite enzyme membrane
  • Method and equipment for extracting soybean oil under help of composite enzyme membrane
  • Method and equipment for extracting soybean oil under help of composite enzyme membrane

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0008] Specific implementation mode one: as figure 1 As shown, this embodiment includes a motorized drum (1), a belt (13), a parallel upper roller (8), a parallel lower roller (9) and a material guide groove (17), and it is characterized in that it also includes immobilized fibers Suzyme roller (20), immobilized alkaline protease roller (21) and vacuum container (22), the electric drum (1) is supported by the head frame (2) and drives the belt (13) at a speed of 0.03m / s Rotate, the lower end of the electric drum (1) communicates with the spring cleaner (19);

[0009] The left end of the belt (13) is connected to the reversing roller (11), the right end of the belt (13) is connected to the reversing roller (12), and the upper part of the belt (13) is parallel to the idler roller (8) Support, the lower part of the belt (13) is supported by a parallel lower idler roller (9), the upper left end of the belt (13) is equipped with a guide groove (17), and the lower left end of the b...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0015] Specific implementation mode two: as figure 1 As shown, the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that it designs two layers of conveying devices to ensure that the enzyme roller is in full contact with the soybean embryo sheet, and the distance between each layer of conveying devices is 1750mm.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0016] Specific implementation mode three: as figure 1 As shown, the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that the immobilized cellulase rollers (20) and the immobilized alkaline protease rollers (21) are placed crosswise, and the distance between them is 200 mm.

[0017] Specific implementation mode four: as figure 1 As shown, the action time of the immobilized cellulase roller ( 20 ) in the first embodiment and the soybean embryo flakes is 30 minutes, and the action time of the immobilized cellulase roller ( 21 ) and the soybean embryo flakes is 30 minutes.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method and equipment for extracting soybean oil under the help of a composite enzyme membrane. When a belt conveyor is working, a belt is rotated under the driving of an electric roller, directions can be changed through a reversing roller, soybean embryo flakes are discharged through a guide chute, transported under the driving of the belt, and are subjected to crossed continuous rolling by an immobilized cellulase roll and an immobilized alkaline protease roll during transportation, the moisture humidity can be regulated under the environment of a vacuum container so as to achieve the optimum humidity in enzymolysis, the primarily processed soybean embryo flakes are overturned under the driving of the reversing roller and enter the next layer of belt conveyor, and are rolled through repeating the processes, and two layers are arranged. The preprocessed soybean embryo flakes are subjected to solvent leaching for extracting oil, so that the solvent leaching time can be shortened, and the circulation usage times of immobilized enzyme can be increased; the industrial production cost for extracting soybean oil can be lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method and equipment for assisting extraction of soybean oil by using a composite enzyme membrane. Background technique [0002] At present, belt conveyors are generally used for the transportation of soybean embryo flakes in my country. The belt conveyor consumes oil extraction time in the process of transporting soybean embryo flakes. The main methods for extracting oil from soybeans are pressing method, leaching method and water enzyme method, pressing method The oil extraction time of the leaching method and the leaching method are longer, and protein denaturation is caused in the process of oil extraction, which reduces the efficiency of the cake after oil extraction; while the amount of enzyme used in the water enzymatic method is relatively large, and cannot be reused. In order to overcome this shortcoming, the present invention The composite enzyme film is made into a film roll and fixed on a belt conveyor to carry out ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C11B1/04C11B1/10
CPCC11B1/025C11B1/10
Inventor 于殿宇江连洲周爽王立琦李相昕孙丽雪许多现李俊
Owner NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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