Ge-Sn-Se chalcogenide glass and preparation method thereof
A ge-sn-se, chalcogenide glass technology, applied in the field of chalcogenide glass, can solve the problem of inferior nonlinear performance of chalcogenide glass, and achieve the effect of good mid-to-far infrared transmittance and near-infrared transmittance characteristics
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[0018] The preparation method of each embodiment Ge-Sn-Se chalcogenide glass comprises the following steps:
[0019] 1) Ingredients and vacuuming: Prepare various raw materials according to the ratio and mix them evenly, then put the mixed raw materials into the quartz tube and vacuumize to 10 -5 Pa, then the raw material is packaged in a closed quartz tube;
[0020] 2) High-temperature melting and quenching: put the quartz tube packaged with raw materials into a heating furnace for high-temperature melting, the heating temperature is 970 ° C, and the heating time is 25 hours. After the heating is completed, a melt is obtained in the quartz tube, and then the quartz tube is immersed in Quench the encapsulated melt in distilled water at 10°C, take it out immediately after the wall is removed, and obtain a semi-finished product of Ge-Sn-Se chalcogenide glass in the quartz tube;
[0021] 3) Annealing and cooling: anneal the semi-finished product of Ge-Sn-Se chalcogenide glass to...
Embodiment 1
[0023] The Fourier transform far-infrared spectrum of the Ge-Sn-Se chalcogenide glass of embodiment 1 is shown in figure 1 , the absorption spectrum see figure 2 . From figure 1 It can be seen that its transmission spectrum reaches 17um, and it has good mid-to-far infrared transmission ability; from figure 2 It can be seen that in the near-infrared band, its absorption is very small, and it has good near-infrared transmission characteristics.
[0024] Table 1 Raw material ratio and properties of glass in Examples 1-4 and Comparative Examples 1-4
[0025]
[0026]As can be seen from Table 1, the Ge-Sn-Se chalcogenide glass of the present invention has good anti-devitrification ability, and the optical band gap has a slight change, and its nonlinear performance is much higher than that of the existing As-free chalcogenide glass (Ge 28 Sb 12 Se 60 and 85GeS 2 15Sb 2 S 3 ), which is higher than or equivalent to As-containing chalcogenide glasses, and is As 40 Se 60...
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