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Method for inhibiting after-ripening spots of banana

A technology of banana and spot, which is applied in the fields of food preservation, fruit and vegetable preservation, food science, etc., can solve the problems of troublesome operation, long processing time, limited effect, etc., and achieves the effect of good effect, high safety and inhibition of browning

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-20
山东营养源食品科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But the processing time is long, the effect is limited, and the operation is troublesome

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] (1) Pre-treatment: Select ripe green bananas with uniform size, no brown spots on the peel, no mechanical damage, and no pests and diseases. Use ethylene ripening agent to ripen the combed bananas at a constant temperature of 20°C for 24 hours, unpack and keep Post-ripening at a constant temperature of 20°C to wholesale maturity;

[0023] (2) Browning inhibitor treatment: use 100mg / L carvacrol alcohol solution to soak the bananas for 30 minutes, then take out the bananas and dry them. The ethanol content in the alcohol solution is 1.0%

[0024] (3) Packaging or sales: After the bananas are dried, put them into a carton lined with a PE fresh-keeping bag, and fold the mouth of the fresh-keeping bag; or after the bananas are dried, put the bare fruits at room temperature (20~25°C).

[0025] After being placed at room temperature for 4 days, the browning index of the banana peel treated with the carvacrol solution according to the above method was 0.1, and the fruit was fr...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Put the banana fruit into 100 mg / L carvacrol alcohol solution and soak the banana for 0.1 minute, then take it out and dry it in the air. The ethanol content in the alcohol solution is 0.5%. Other operations are the same as in Example 1.

[0028] After being placed at room temperature for 4 days, the browning index of the banana peel treated with the carvacrol solution according to the above method was 0.1, and the fruit was fresh, without rot, and of good quality; when the control (without the above-mentioned browning inhibitor treatment) was on the 4th day, the banana peel The browning index is 1 (the browning area is 75% to 100%), and the decay rate is 10%.

Embodiment 3

[0030] Put the banana fruit into 100 mg / L eucalyptus oil acetic acid solution and soak the banana for 0.1 minute, then take it out and dry it with gauze. The concentration of acetic acid in the acetic acid solution is 0.5%, and the rest is water. Other operations are the same as in Example 1.

[0031] After being placed at room temperature for 4 days, the browning index of the banana peel treated with the eucalyptus oil solution according to the above method was 0.2, and the fruit was fresh, without rot, and of good quality; when the control (without the above-mentioned browning inhibitor treatment) was on the 4th day, the banana peel The browning index is 1 (the browning area is 75% to 100%), and the decay rate is 10%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fruit preservation method, and particularly discloses a method for inhibiting after-ripening spots of banana. The method is characterized in that the banana is treated by plant essential oil and transferred and marketed at normal temperature. The method for inhibiting the after-ripening spots of the banana has the beneficial effects that the effect of inhibiting the after-ripening spots of the banana is obvious, and the shelf life can be prolonged by 3 days; the plant essential oil is a natural pure plant extract and has the advantages of being efficient, nontoxic and environmentally friendly, and greatly avoiding resistance of germs; the plant essential oil can be used as an ideal preservative to preserve the banana, and can be used for inhibiting the after-ripening spots of the banana and prolonging the shelf life.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preserving freshness of fruit, in particular to a method for suppressing after-ripe spots on bananas. Background technique [0002] Bananas are sweet and delicious, nutritious, and have a long annual production time. Bananas are generally not stored after harvest, but are transported green and ripe, and sold directly on the market after ripening at the sales place. After the ripening of bananas, browning spots are very likely to appear on the peel, which seriously shortens the shelf life and reduces the commodity value. After investigation, the sales price of bananas will be halved after aging spots appear. Regarding the reason for the spot occurrence after ripening of bananas, many people at home and abroad believe that it is related to aging, which belongs to aging spots, and is an aerobic enzymatic browning process. [0003] In terms of controlling banana aging spots, many studies have been carried out at hom...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23B7/144A23B7/153
Inventor 王庆国牟文良李艳华武欢欢
Owner 山东营养源食品科技有限公司