Photomask blank
A technology of photomask blanks and photomasks, applied in optics, originals for photomechanical processing, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of reduced precision of light shielding films, pattern loss, and resist pattern collapse
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Embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-4
[0068] On a quartz substrate of 152 mm square and 6 mm thick, a halftone phase shift film of MoSiON having a transmittance of 6% at a wavelength of 193 nm was formed to a thickness of 80 nm. On this halftone phase shift film, by using Ar gas and O 2 Gas, N 2 gas and CH 4 The reactive gas of the gas is used as the sputtering gas in the sputtering process to deposit the chromium-based light shielding film. A chromium-based light-shielding film was deposited to such a thickness that it had an optical density (OD) of 1.85 at a wavelength. The composition, A-value, thickness, and sheet resistance of the chromium-based light-shielding films were determined. The composition was analyzed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The value of A is given by equation (2):
[0069] A=2O+3N-2Cr (2)
[0070] Wherein, O is the oxygen content (atomic %), N is the nitrogen content (atomic %), and Cr is the chromium content (atomic %). Sheet resistance was measured by the galvanostatic ...
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