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Golden cicada, asparagus and fraxinus chinensis integrated artificial breeding method

A method of cultivation, technology of asparagus, applied in the field of agriculture

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-15
张祖杰
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main reasons for the failure of artificial breeding of golden cicadas are as follows: (1) The small cicada ants hatched under high temperature and humidity cannot adapt to normal temperature, because the newly hatched small cicada ants are relatively weak and will cause Most of the small cicada ants die within a few hours; (2) Deep burial will cause the small cicada ants to suffocate artificially, and the small cicada ants that have not hatched will die in the shell because they cannot hatch; (3) Partially hatched The cicada ants buried deep in the past will also die because they cannot find a suitable root to parasitize; (4) Under the strong physical condition, they are lucky to find the capillary roots that were born in that year, because the skin of the old roots is hard. The sucker cannot be inserted; (5) the small cicada ants will die if they cannot find a suitable root within 2-3 hours after hatching, which is one of the main reasons for the failure; For breeding, if the temperature and humidity are not suitable during the breeding period and cannot be controlled, it will lead to failure (because the incubation period is about 50 days, and the weather conditions after 50 days cannot be predicted), that is to say, no matter what temperature and humidity, the breeding must be completed. Because the little cicada ants can only survive for 2-3 hours

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] A kind of golden cicada, asparagus, white wax comprehensive artificial breeding method, comprises the following steps:

[0020] (1) Select sandy loam soil with pH=5.5-8.3 for breeding;

[0021] (2) The seed strips of Jinchan must be harvested or purchased in September every year, and stored under bare conditions, not indoors. They are sterilized with homemade fermentation broth at 1:400 times, every 25 days, every 7 Sprinkling water once a day will not cause the cicada eggs to dry out due to dehydration and reduce the hatching rate;

[0022] (3) For golden cicada hatching, put the golden cicada seed strips until the first ten days of June next year to start hatching, put the seed strips in the incubation room, control the incubation temperature at 25°C for the first 3 days, and control the humidity at 80%. After 3 days, the temperature Raise it to 30°C, keep the humidity constant, and hatch for 15 days. Observe the hatching situation with a microscope c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a golden cicada, asparagus and fraxinus chinensis integrated artificial breeding method. According to the golden cicada, asparagus and fraxinus chinensis integrated artificial breeding method with creativity, small cicadas parasitize roots of the asparagus and the fraxinus chinensis, the roots of the asparagus and the fraxinus chinensis are developed and are suitable for the cicadas to parasitize, nutrition supply to the golden cicada at different stages can be guaranteed, the asparagus belongs to fleshy roots, and therefore, food suckers of the small cicadas can easily insert taproots or absorbing roots, thereby obtaining nutrition to keep lives; hair roots of the fraxinus chinensis cannot die in winter, thereby guaranteeing the nutrition supply required by parasitism of the small cicadas within a hibernation period, and therefore, the survival rate of the golden cicada can be greatly increased under the condition of no pesticides or fertilizers. According to the golden cicada, asparagus and fraxinus chinensis integrated artificial breeding method, the problem of death of the small cicadas due to improper weather or temperature and humidity after hatching is solved, and the survival rate of the golden cicada is greatly increased. The breeding method has the advantages of simplicity, easiness in operation and low cost and is suitable for large-scale popularization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a comprehensive artificial breeding method for cicadas, asparagus and white wax, belonging to the field of agricultural technology. Background technique [0002] Golden cicada is a representative species of Cicadae insects. It is rich in nutrients and has high medicinal value. Especially the skin of the golden cicada, which is a traditional Chinese medicine. The market demand is huge, and more and more farmers have begun to artificially breed golden cicadas. At present, the golden cicada species collected or purchased by farmers start to incubate the golden cicada eggs under high temperature and high humidity without any treatment. After hatching for about 50 days, they start breeding when they see small cicada ants , Open a 40 cm deep ditch about 1 meter away from the tree, and bury the seed strips in the ditch, but the survival rate has been very low and unsuccessful. Many golden cicadas in the country have promoted breedin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033A01G1/00
Inventor 张祖杰
Owner 张祖杰
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