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A downlink wireless resource allocation algorithm for vehicle-road communication

A wireless resource and vehicle-road communication technology, applied in wireless communication, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as difficult to balance and guarantee QoS requirements, unable to prioritize data flow scheduling, and unable to supplement channel adjustments, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-08
CHANGAN UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a TD-LTE-based downlink wireless resource allocation algorithm for vehicle-to-road communication, which solves the problem that the downlink wireless resource allocation algorithm of vehicle-to-road communication in the prior art cannot be used for driving safety. Related data streams are prioritized for scheduling to ensure driving safety; at the same time, it solves the problem that the QoS requirements of other data streams generated during the differential scheduling of real-time data streams are difficult to guarantee; and it also solves the problem of existing The problem that the technology cannot make corresponding supplementary adjustments to the channel after the perceived channel quality changes

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  • A downlink wireless resource allocation algorithm for vehicle-road communication
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  • A downlink wireless resource allocation algorithm for vehicle-road communication

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Embodiment Construction

[0109] Simulation example 1:

[0110] Since TD-LTE is not an independent system, it is difficult to test and simulate the downlink scheduling algorithm. In the experiment, LTE-Sim was used for system-level simulation. LTE-Sim is an open source LTE simulation software, mainly for system-level simulation simulation of scheduling algorithms in LTE, without considering the user's incoming access control function. The software implements a complete LTE protocol stack and can simulate uplink and downlink scheduling algorithms in a single cell or multi-cell environment. The software considers the user's mobility, frequency reuse technology, AMC (Adaptive Modulation and Coding, AMC) and other key LTE system technologies in the simulation process, so the simulation results using this software have high reliability.

[0111] Based on LTE-Sim, two traffic scenarios were constructed for simulation to verify the effectiveness of the algorithm. During the simulation process, all vehicles simu...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a vehicle-road communication downlink wireless resource allocation system, which includes a service flow input module and a service classifier connected to the service flow input module for classifying the service flow; the service classifier is connected to the first A scheduling module and a second scheduling module, the first scheduling module is used for differentiated scheduling of real-time business flows, and the second scheduling module is used for scheduling non-real-time business flows; the first scheduling module is also connected to the second scheduling module, so that the priority scheduling of real-time Service flow, when the real-time service flow is scheduled and there are remaining wireless resources, start scheduling non-real-time service flow. The algorithm algorithm of the present invention not only satisfies the requirements of channel perception, but also satisfies the delay QoS guarantee of real-time service flow, taking into account the priority of traffic safety-related service flow and the fair scheduling of other concurrent real-time service flows, ensuring throughput and fairness Index and QoS support the balance among the three.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to intelligent transportation, and relates to vehicle-to-road communication, and in particular to a TD-LTE-based vehicle-to-road communication downlink wireless resource allocation algorithm. Background technique [0002] Currently, vehicle-to-road communications are mostly based on IEEE 802.11 technology or 2.5G / 3G mobile communication network technology. The coverage of base stations of these communication systems is limited, vehicle-mounted equipment needs to switch roadside equipment frequently, and the network bandwidth does not support parallel real-time transmission of high-quality data. Compared with the above technologies, LTE has larger base station coverage, better spectrum efficiency, and higher transmission rate. my country's TD-LTE has been commercialized. In a typical vehicle-to-road communication system, it can provide practical solutions for the information interaction between people, vehicles and roads in the transpo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W72/04
CPCH04W72/23
Inventor 赵祥模陈婷徐志刚白国柱程鑫周经美任亮
Owner CHANGAN UNIV