Subsection adjustable neck and shoulder pad

Abstract

The invention discloses a subsection adjustable neck and shoulder pad. The subsection adjustable neck and shoulder pad comprises a neck pad, a shoulder pad, an adjusting air valve I, an adjusting air valve II, an adjusting air valve III and an air pump. The neck pad and the shoulder pad are of a subsection independent sealing structure, the height of the neck pad is larger than that of the shoulder pad, and the length of the shoulder pad is larger than that of the neck pad. The air pump is communicated with the neck pad and the shoulder pad through an arranged three-way branching air inflation hose, the adjusting air valve III is arranged on the portion, at the air outlet end of the air pump, of the air inflation hose, and the adjusting air valve I and the adjusting air valve II are arranged on the portions, at the air inlet ends of the neck pad and the shoulder pad, of the air inflation hose respectively. The subsection adjustable neck and shoulder pad is simple and practical in structure and high in market demand, and convenient to operate. The body position placement operation process is simplified, the subsection adjustable neck and shoulder pad is inflated and deflated through an air inflation device, and the most appropriate body position can be provided for each patient; a double-layer design structure with combination between an inner container and an outer film is adopted, due to the fact that the inner container is made of PVC materials, the situation that the inner container can be recycled for a long time is guaranteed, and due to the fact that the outer film is made of disposable plastic, cross infection of the outer film is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a neck and shoulder pad in cranial surgery, in particular to a section-adjustable neck and shoulder pad. Background technique [0002] Most of the head and neck surgery requires the patient's shoulders to be raised, and the head to be tilted back as much as possible to hyperextend the neck, so as to facilitate the surgical field of view and facilitate the operation. The commonly used head and neck surgery position pad materials include sponge pads , gel pads, etc. Generally, after the patient is successfully intubated under general anesthesia, the thickness of the shoulder pad is adjusted according to the needs. The whole process requires one person to lift the shoulder and head, and the other person to place the shoulder pad material. Multiple operations are required, which prolongs the preparation time for the operation. On the other hand, once the body position is fixed, the operation of changing the body position during th...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Generally, after the patient is successfully intubated under general anesthesia, the thickness of the shoulder pad is adjusted according to the needs. The whole process requires one person to lift the shoulder and head, and the other person to place the shoulder pad material. Multiple operations are required, which prolongs the preparation time for the operation; on the other hand, once the body position is fixed, the operation of changing the body position during the operation is very complicated and increases the chance of contamination of the operation area

Furthermore, maintaining this hyperextended position of the neck during the operation will compress the spinal nerve root, leading to more complications of postoperative nausea and vomiting.

[0003] Inflatable shoulder pads and head circles are currently used in thyroid surgery. This design has advantages in adjusting the shoulder position, but there is no support for the neck, and the role of the head circle is irrelevant in body positioning because the head is in a low position. , the occiput is in contact with the operating table, the function of the head ring is only to maintain the position of the head, if there is a certain support in the neck, you can use the general head ring to fix it

In addition, the shoulder pads and headband dedicated to the thyroid gland have certain limitations in the placement of surgical positions in other parts of the neck

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