Apple polyphenol extraction method

An apple polyphenol and extraction method technology, applied in the directions of pharmaceutical formulations, medical preparations containing active ingredients, antidote, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the yield of apple polyphenols, reducing the yield of polyphenols, etc., so as to improve the pectin yield. Sensory and quality indicators, the effect of improving utilization and reducing usage

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-19
杨定海
View PDF5 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the main problem in the existing apple polyphenol extraction technology is that "polyphenol oxidase can oxidize polyphenols and reduce the yield of polyphenols". In view of the fact that pressure can effectively enhance the cavitation effect of ultrasonic waves, the combination of pressure and ultrasonic waves can Effectively reducing enzyme activity and other factors, combining pressure and ultrasound to assist solvent extraction can effectively increase the yield of apple polyphenols

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A method for extracting apple polyphenols, comprising the following steps:

[0017] 1) material preparation: take the pomace after cleaning as raw material;

[0018] 2) Extraction: put apple pomace into pressure ultrasonic equipment, add 50% ethanol solution with a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:10, and adjust the pH value to 3.5; pressurized ultrasonic treatment, the processing conditions are: pressure 0.30MPa; ultrasonic frequency: 25KHz, ultrasonic power: 160W; total ultrasonic treatment time 9min; working temperature: 55°C; when the selected ultrasonic time is reached, take out the material liquid;

[0019] 3) Membrane filtration: filter the feed liquid through a membrane filtration device to obtain a clear and transparent apple polyphenol dialysate; the membrane used is an ultrafiltration membrane, a microfiltration membrane or a nanofiltration membrane;

[0020] 4) Resin adsorption: put the pretreated macroscopic adsorption resin into a chromatographic column with...

Embodiment 2

[0024] A method for extracting apple polyphenols, comprising the following steps:

[0025] 1) material preparation: take the pomace after cleaning as raw material;

[0026] 2) Extraction: Put the apple pomace into the pressure ultrasonic equipment, add 70% ethanol solution with a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:15, and adjust the pH value to 4.0; pressurize ultrasonic treatment, the processing conditions are: pressure 0.45MPa; ultrasonic frequency: 25KHz, ultrasonic power: 230W; the total time of ultrasonic treatment is 20min; working temperature: 85°C; when the selected ultrasonic time is reached, the material liquid is taken out;

[0027] 3) Membrane filtration: filter the feed liquid through a membrane filtration device to obtain a clear and transparent apple polyphenol dialysate; the membrane used is an ultrafiltration membrane, a microfiltration membrane or a nanofiltration membrane;

[0028] 4) Resin adsorption: put the pretreated macroscopic adsorption resin into a chrom...

Embodiment 3

[0032] A method for extracting apple polyphenols, comprising the following steps:

[0033] 1) material preparation: take the pomace after cleaning as raw material;

[0034] 2) Extraction: put apple pomace into pressure ultrasonic equipment, add 60% ethanol solution with a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:13, and adjust the pH value to 3.8; pressurized ultrasonic treatment, the processing conditions are: pressure 0.37MPa; ultrasonic frequency: 25KHz, ultrasonic power: 195W; the total time of ultrasonic treatment is 15min; working temperature: 70°C; when the selected ultrasonic time is reached, the material liquid is taken out;

[0035] 3) Membrane filtration: filter the feed liquid through a membrane filtration device to obtain a clear and transparent apple polyphenol dialysate; the membrane used is an ultrafiltration membrane, a microfiltration membrane or a nanofiltration membrane;

[0036] 4) Resin adsorption: put the pretreated macroscopic adsorption resin into a chromatograp...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an apple polyphenol extraction method, and belongs to the field of plant extraction. The method comprises the following steps: 1, preparing cleaned pomace as a raw material; 2, extracting: putting the pomace in a pressure ultrasonic device, adding a 50-70% ethanol solution according to a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:10-15, adjusting the pH value to 3.5-4.0, carrying out pressurization ultrasonic treatment at a working temperature of 55-85DEG C under a pressure of 0.30-0.45MPa, an ultrasonic frequency of 25KHz and an ultrasonic power of 160-230W for 9-20min, and taking out the obtained material solution after the ultrasonic treatment is completed; and 3, carrying out membrane filtration: filtering the material solution by using a membrane filtration device to obtain a clarified and transparent apple polyphenol dialysate, wherein the membrane used in the invention is an ultrafilter membrane, a microfiltration membrane or a nanofiltration membrane. The method improves the pectin feeling and the quality indexes, allows high quality apple polyphenols to be produced, and improves the utilization rate of the apple pomace raw material by using present pectin production devices.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant extraction, in particular to an extraction method of apple polyphenols. Background technique [0002] Many studies in recent years have confirmed that the oxidative damage caused by free radicals is closely related to the occurrence of some chronic diseases such as cancer and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Therefore, it is an inevitable trend in the development of health care, medicine and other fields to find natural, efficient and low-toxic antioxidants and free radical scavengers from plants. Judging from the current research, most of the natural plant antioxidants are polyphenolic substances, among which tea polyphenols, pine bark extract and grape seed extract are widely used, and their main components are proanthocyanidins substance. Since the French scholar Jacques Masquelier first discovered that proanthocyanidins have antioxidant effects in 1951, the French scholar Renaud pu...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K36/73A61P39/06
Inventor 杨定海
Owner 杨定海
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products