Synthesis method of anti-prostate cancer drug enzalutamide
A technology of enzalutamide and a synthesis method, applied in the field of synthesizing enzalutamide, can solve problems such as restricting enzalutamide amplification production, and achieve the effects of good industrialization amplification prospects, mild operating conditions and high yields
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Preparation of N-(3-trifluoromethyl-4-cyano-phenyl)-N-(3-fluoro-4-carbamoylphenyl)-urea
[0040] Add 150ml of THF into a 250ml three-necked flask, and add 18.6g of 3-trifluoromethyl-4-cyano-aniline, 16.8g of 2-fluoro-4-amino-benzamide and 16.2g of CDI in sequence while stirring. Heated to reflux, reacted for 8h, and monitored the completion of the reaction by TLC. The reaction solution was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain N-(3-trifluoromethyl-4-cyano-phenyl)-N-(3-fluoro-4-carbamoylphenyl) - Urea 33.4g, yield 88.1%.
Embodiment 2
[0042] Preparation of N-(3-trifluoromethyl-4-cyano-phenyl)-N-(3-fluoro-4-carbamoylphenyl)-thiourea
[0043] Add 300ml of toluene to a 500ml three-necked flask, and add 33.4g of N-(3-trifluoromethyl-4-cyano-phenyl)-N-(3-fluoro-4-carbamoylphenyl) successively under stirring )-urea and 35.5 g of Lowe's reagent, heated to reflux, stirred for 3 h, and TLC monitored the completion of the reaction. The reaction solution was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain 25.2 g of N-(3-trifluoromethyl-4-cyano-phenyl)-N-(3-fluoro-4-carbamoylbenzene Base)-thiourea, yield 72.3%.
Embodiment 3
[0045] Preparation of Enzalutamide (Enzalutamide)
[0046]Add 150ml of DMF to a 250ml three-necked flask, and add 25.2g of N-(3-trifluoromethyl-4-cyano-phenyl)-N-(3-fluoro-4-carbamoylphenyl) successively under stirring )-thiourea, 8.7g methyl 2-methyl-2-chloropropionate and 6.4g triethylamine, heated to an internal temperature of 80-90°C, reacted for 5h, and monitored the completion of the reaction by TLC. Return to room temperature, add the reaction liquid to 600ml of water, and filter to obtain the crude product. After drying, column chromatography purified to obtain 19.6 g of enzalutamide with a yield of 66.4%.
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