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Carbon dioxide corrosion-resistant pipeline steel and preparation method thereof
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A technology of carbon dioxide and pipeline steel, which is applied in the field of pipeline steel and its manufacturing, can solve problems such as early corrosion failure, pipeline pitting and perforation, and shortened service life of pipelines, and achieve good comprehensive mechanical properties
Active Publication Date: 2017-01-18
UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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Carbon dioxide corrosion may greatly shorten the actual service life of the pipeline, cause early corrosion failure, and cause serious corrosion damage such as pitting and perforation on the surface of the pipeline. Whether at home or abroad, carbon dioxide corrosion has become a problem that cannot be ignored
However, there are few research reports on carbon dioxide corrosion-resistant materials.
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[0054] See Table 1-1 for the chemical composition mass ratios of the carbon dioxide corrosion-resistant pipeline steel examples, and the specific implementation methods of the examples include the following steps:
[0055] The first step is to smelt and cast steel billets according to the above composition and put them into the heat preservation pit to cool slowly to room temperature;
[0056] The second step, heating: the billet is heated at 1100°C to 1250°C, and kept for 2 to 3 hours to ensure the uniformity of the temperature and structure of the billet;
[0057] The third step, rough rolling: the rough rolling temperature is guaranteed to be between 940-1100°C, and the cumulative reduction rate is 65-75%;
[0058] The fourth step, finish rolling: the finish rolling temperature is guaranteed to be between 800-920°C, and the cumulative reduction rate is 60-70%;
[0059] The fifth step, cooling: the cooling rate is 10-30°C / s, and the final cooling temperature is in the range...
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Abstract
The invention discloses pipeline steel resistant to carbon dioxide corrosion and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of pipeline steel manufacturing. The pipeline steel comprises the following chemical components: not more than 0.05 percent of C, 0.2-0.3 percent of Si, 0.50-0.80 percent of Mn, not more than 0.020 percent of P, not more than 0.010 percent of S, 4.0-7.0 percent of Cr, not more than 0.080 percent of Nb, not more than 0.050 percent of Ti, not more than 0.080 percent of V, 0.2-0.50 percent of Mo, not more than 0.30 percent of Ni, not more than 0.5 percent of Cu, not more than 0.010 percent of N, not more than 0.0010 percent of B and the balance of Fe and impurities. A higher-toughness steel plate of the pipeline steel resistant to the carbon dioxide corrosion is obtained finally through the processes such as smelting, casting, forging and pressing, heating, rolling, cooling, quenching and tempering. The production process is simple, the operation is feasible, the production cost is low, the corrosion rate of the steel can be lowered to 0.0581 mm / a, the yield strength is greater than 500 MPa, the tensile strength is greater than 550 MPa, the elongation is greater than 25 percent, the impact energy at the temperature of minus 20 DEG C is greater than 150 J, and the DWTT mean value at the temperature of minus 20 DEG C is 100 percent.
Description
technical field [0001] The technology relates to a pipeline steel and a manufacturing method thereof, which mainly involves the preparation of a carbon dioxide corrosion-resistant steel. The process adopts the principle of low-C, low-Cr microalloying, controlled rolling and controlled cooling, and appropriate heat treatment process, and uses grain refinement and precipitation of microalloying elements to make the steel have good mechanical properties. Alloying enables the formation of a complete protective corrosion product film on the surface of the pipeline steel and fully improves the carbon dioxide corrosion resistance of the pipeline steel. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the continuous development of deep oil and gas wells and the wide application of carbon dioxide flooding enhanced oil recovery technology, the gas contained in the produced fluid of oil and gas wells has increased. Carbon dioxide often exists in oil and gas as one of the components...
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