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Method for cultivating cistanche

A technology of Cistanche deserticola and inoculation paper is applied in the directions of seed treatment method, botanical equipment and method, cultivation, etc., which can solve the problems of restricting the development of Cistanche deserticola, low inoculation success rate, low quality, etc., and achieves improvement of land desertification, control of production cost, The effect of increasing economic efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-09
ZHANGYE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Using artificial inoculation technology, compared with natural production, the output of Cistanche has been greatly increased, but the problems of low inoculation success rate, low yield and low quality of the existing technology have always restricted the development of Cistanche industry.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] Coat the surface of the inoculation paper with a length of 20 cm and a width of 10 cm with 5 mm thick paste-like attapulgite, and then sow 250 Cistanche seeds on the attapulgite, and dry in the shade to obtain the inoculation paper for use. In the Haloxylon ammodendron forest, select 270 3-10-born Haloxylon ammodendron as host plants, dig an inoculation ditch 40cm next to each Haloxylon ammodendron, bury the above-mentioned inoculation paper to be used in the inoculation ditch, and then backfill the sand. Water and fertilize for cultivation.

[0052] Among the 270 tested plants, 80 plants produced Cistanche in the next spring. Among them, there are 30 plants for 1 head, 6 for 2 heads, 24 for 3 heads, 10 for 5 heads, 8 for 7 heads, and 2 for 8 heads. The inoculation success rate was 29.6%, and the yield of Cistanche per mu was 110% higher than that of conventional technology.

Embodiment 2

[0054] Coat the surface of the 10cm long and 5cm wide inoculation paper with 2mm thick paste-like attapulgite, and then sow 200 Cistanche seeds on the attapulgite, and the area for sowing the seeds is 2cm 2 , Dry in the shade to get the inoculation paper ready for use. In the Haloxylon ammodendron forest, 270 3-10 hy. oxysporum plants were selected as host plants, and an inoculation ditch with a width of 50 cm and a depth of 100 cm was excavated at 50 cm next to each saccharomyx spp. In the inoculation ditch, a stand-by inoculation was placed. Paper, with the side sprinkled with Cistanche seeds facing up, so that the root of Haloxylon ammodendron is directly above the inoculation paper; backfill 10cm thick sand on the inoculation paper for the first time, and then 0.1m above the sand for the first backfill 2 Put 5kg of sheep dung inside; backfill 20cm thick sand on top of the sheep dung for the second time, and then place a slow-release water bag on top of the second backfilled s...

Embodiment 3

[0057] Coat the surface of the 15cm long and 7cm wide inoculation paper with 3mm thick paste-like attapulgite, and then sow 100 cistanche seeds on the attapulgite, and the sowing area of ​​cistanche seeds is 2.5cm 2 , Dry in the shade to get the inoculation paper ready for use. In the Haloxylon ammodendron forest, select 270 3-10 Haloxylon plants as host plants. Excavate an 80cm wide and 80cm deep inoculation ditch at 80cm next to each Haloxylon plant, and place 3 ready-to-use inoculations in the inoculation ditch. Paper, with the side sprinkled with Cistanche seeds facing up, so that the root of Haloxylon ammodendron is directly above the inoculation paper; first backfill 15cm thick sand above the inoculation paper, and then 0.3m above the first backfill sand 2 Put 10kg of sheep dung inside; backfill 25cm thick sand on the top of the sheep dung for the second time, and then place a slow-release water bag above the sand for the second backfill, each containing 5 liters of water, ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for cultivating cistanche. The method comprises the following steps of (a) coating the surface of inoculating paper by using starchy attapulgite, planting cistanche seeds in the attapulgite and drying the inoculating paper to obtain stand-by inoculating paper; and (b) digging an inoculating furrow besides sacsaoul, and burying the stand-by inoculating paper in the inoculating furrow to cultivate the cistanche. By the method for cultivating the cistanche, the inoculating success rate is high, the proportion of growing a plurality of cistanche on each sacsaoul branch is high, and the yield of the cistanche can be improved greatly.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cultivating Cistanche, in particular to a method for cultivating Cistanche. Background technique [0002] Cistanche deserticola (scientific name: Cistanche deserticola Ma), alias Jiangyun, Cunyun, Cistanche, Chagangaoya (Mongolian), is an endangered species. Tall herb, 40-160 cm high, mostly underground. Flowering period from May to June, fruit period from June to August. Mainly produced in Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia Alxa League, Gansu, Ningxia are also distributed. [0003] Cistanche is a parasitic plant that parasitizes on the roots of the desert trees Haloxylon ammodendron. It draws nutrients and water from its hosts. Known as the "desert ginseng", it has extremely high medicinal value and is a precious traditional Chinese medicinal material. Cistanche has been regarded as a treasure of tribute to the courts of various countries in the Western Regions in history, and it is also one of the most frequently used tonic d...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/04
CPCA01C1/044A01G22/00
Inventor 刘建勋刘骐榕李庆会
Owner ZHANGYE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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