Elevation cultivation method for strawberry production and seedling and facility of method

A strawberry and facility technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation and management, can solve the problems of insufficient utilization of equipment and land, low utilization rate of equipment and land, and inconvenient operation for farmers, so as to facilitate field operation and management, Reduced costs and improved seedling rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-23
SHANGHAI WANLIHUA BIOTECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Nevertheless, in practical applications, there are still many problems in elevated seedling cultivation, including large investment in equipment, low utilization rate of equipment and land, and inconvenient operation for farmers (the support is too high, > 1.6m, and operation and management are inconvenient)
In addition, the general use time of elevated seedlings is from March to August, which makes the equipment and land not fully utilized in the remaining time

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0047] (1) An elevated planting facility integrating strawberry production and seedling cultivation, including a mother plant cultivation system, a water and fertilizer irrigation system, and a false plant seedling cultivation system:

[0048] The mother plant cultivation system comprises a cultivation frame, a cultivation pot and a cultivation substrate. Wherein, the cultivation frame is 1.28m high and 0.4m wide, and is welded by galvanized steel pipes; the cultivation basin is an aging-resistant PVC plastic basin with a length of 60cm and a width of 40cm, and there are 5 hole-shaped permeable holes at the bottom of the basin. And the cultivation substrate is 80% full; the cultivation substrate is a mixed substrate with a volume ratio of peat:perlite of 2:1, and 1.5kg of slow-release fertilizer is added to 1m3 of the mixed substrate. Further, the cultivation racks are placed in the north-south direction in the multi-span greenhouse, and the distance between two rows of cultiv...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides an elevation cultivation method for strawberry production and seedling culture and a facility of the method. The elevation cultivation method comprises the steps of implement of colonization planting, production and picking, and seedling culture management, wherein implement of colonization planting means colonization planting of stock plants; production and picking are conventional technical methods; the seedling culture management comprises young seedling generating period management and young seedling temporary planting management, wherein the young seedling generating period management comprises the sub-steps of spraying gibberellin once in the middle of April and late April respectively, keeping a substrate moist in the generating period of the large quantity of young seedlings, and enhancing the fertilizer and water management; hanging the young seedlings on the two sides of a seedling culture frame after generation of the young seedlings. The young seedling temporary planting management comprises the steps of cutting stolons off the roots of the stock plants after the young seedlings are all hung on the culture frame, and carrying out plug transplant on the young seedlings. By means of the elevation cultivation method, strawberry seedling cultivation and strawberry production are combined to improve the utilization rate of strawberry seedling culture equipment and soil and increase economic income of farmers, and meanwhile the operation and management of strawberry production and seedling culture are conveniently carried out by the farmers.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of plant cultivation and management, in particular to a strawberry elevated cultivation method, in particular to an elevated strawberry cultivation method integrating strawberry production and seedling cultivation and its facilities. Background technique [0002] Strawberry, also known as cranberry, raspberry or ground berry (Strawberry), is a kind of red fruit. Strawberry is heart-shaped in appearance, delicious and tender, with juicy pulp, sweet and sour taste, and has a special strong fruit aroma. Due to the good color, fragrance and taste of strawberries, high nutritional value, rich in vitamin C, and the effect of helping digestion, it is known as the "Queen of Fruits" and is loved by consumers. [0003] The traditional method of raising strawberry seedlings is the open field, and the seedling raising time is from March to August every year. Farmers generally report that there are many diseases in open-...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G31/02
CPCA01G24/00A01G31/00A01G31/02Y02P60/21
Inventor 王承芳干华磊叶乃伟刘广学毛伟力
Owner SHANGHAI WANLIHUA BIOTECH
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