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Process for improving utilization property of high-solid-content anaerobic digested sludge land

An anaerobic digestion and high solids content technology, applied in the field of solid waste recycling, can solve the problems of long time-consuming aerobic composting, adding a large amount of auxiliary materials, and generating large odors, etc., to achieve increased sludge treatment capacity, short residence time, cost-saving effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-11-11
TONGJI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, aerobic composting also has a series of disadvantages such as long time consumption, large floor area, a large amount of odor generated during the process, and the need to add a large amount of auxiliary materials, so it has not been well promoted.

Method used

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  • Process for improving utilization property of high-solid-content anaerobic digested sludge land
  • Process for improving utilization property of high-solid-content anaerobic digested sludge land
  • Process for improving utilization property of high-solid-content anaerobic digested sludge land

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Table 1-1 Analysis of properties of biogas residue discharged from an anaerobic digestion reactor

[0026]

[0027] Put 800g of high-solid biogas residue remaining after the above-mentioned sludge was treated by mesophilic anaerobic digestion into a 3L aerobic reactor for semi-continuous operation. 0.2m 3 / h, SRT8d, feed and discharge 200g per day, about 2 SRTs (16d) run stably. Table 1-2 shows the properties of the reactor discharge at the end of the third and fourth SRTs. It can be clearly seen that the degradation of VS, TKN, TAN, TOC and VFA, the degradation rates of VS are 6.9% and 13.4% respectively; the degradation rate of TKN They were 54.5% and 49.5%; TAN reduction rates were 85.6% and 87.7%; TOC degradation rates were 32.7% and 14.3%; VFA degradation rates were 92.6% and 91.0%.

[0028] Table 1-2 Analysis of the properties of the micro-aerobic reaction output

[0029]

[0030] The phytotoxicity test of the micro-aerobic reaction output and the biogas ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Table 2-1 Analysis of properties of biogas residue discharged from an anaerobic digestion reactor

[0035]

[0036] Put 800g of high-solid biogas residue remaining after the above-mentioned sludge was treated by mesophilic anaerobic digestion into a 3L aerobic reactor for semi-continuous operation. 0.2m 3 / h, SRT8d, feed and discharge 200g per day, about 2 SRTs (16d) run stably. Table 2-2 shows the properties of the reactor discharge at the end of the third and fourth SRTs. It can be clearly seen that the degradation of VS, TKN, TAN, TOC and VFA, the degradation rates of VS are 6.4% and 7.6% respectively; the degradation rate of TKN They were 44.4% and 39.4%, respectively; TAN reduction rates were 66.1% and 72.3%; TOC degradation rates were 36.5% and 12.6%; VFA degradation rates were 88.1% and 94.1%.

[0037] Table 2-2 Analysis of the properties of the micro-aerobic reaction output

[0038]

[0039] The phytotoxicity test of the microaerobic reaction output and...

Embodiment 3

[0043] Table 3-1 Analysis of properties of biogas residue discharged from an anaerobic digestion reactor

[0044]

[0045]Put 800g of high-solid biogas residue remaining after the above-mentioned sludge was treated by mesophilic anaerobic digestion into a 3L aerobic reactor for semi-continuous operation. 0.2m 3 / h, SRT8d, feed and discharge 200g per day, about 2 SRTs (16d) run stably. Table 3-2 shows the properties of the reactor discharge at the end of the third and fourth SRTs. It can be clearly seen that the degradation of VS, TKN, TAN, TOC and VFA, the degradation rates of VS are 12.5% ​​and 13.7% respectively; the degradation rate of TKN They were 54.5% and 47.5%, respectively; TAN reduction rates were 82.5% and 83.4%; TOC degradation rates were 12.3% and 3.2%; VFA degradation rates were 45.5% and 28.1%.

[0046] Table 3-2 Analysis of the properties of the micro-aerobic reaction output

[0047]

[0048] The phytotoxicity test of the microaerobic reaction output a...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of solid waste recycling, and particularly relates to a resourceful treatment process for utilization a high-solid-content anaerobic digested sludge land. The process comprises the main steps that high-solid-content anaerobic digested sludge is placed in a microaerobic reactor subjected to acclimation of 1-2 system response time (SRT), the operation conditions of an intermediate temperature, trace air supply and slow stirring are provided, and organic matter in biogas residues is further degraded and phytotoxicity in the biogas residues is lowered within 4-8 days, so that the land utilization property is greatly improved. By means of the process, the technical defects of a traditional high-temperature aerobic sludge digestion or aerobic composting process are overcome, and stabilization and recycling of sludge are achieved with high efficiency and low energy input (under the conditions of the intermediate temperature, trace air supply and slow stirring); due to the facts that the staying time is short, the solid content of fed materials is high and the conditions are not strict, not only is the manufacturing cost of the reactor is relatively low, but also the operation fee is low; on the premise of saving energy, stable materials used for land utilization can be obtained within a short period. The process is obvious in effect and advantage, and has the tendency of realizing mechanization and popularization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of solid waste recycling, and relates to a process for improving the land use performance of high-solid anaerobic digestion sludge based on mesophilic micro-aerobic. Background technique [0002] Urban sewage treatment plants produce a huge amount of dewatered sludge due to the purification of domestic sewage. At present, the annual collection volume is about 30 million tons, of which 80% have not undergone necessary stabilization treatment. With the increasingly stringent sludge treatment and disposal standards, sludge stabilization has become the trend of sludge treatment in my country in the future. Since more than 80% of sludge in our country has been dewatered, high-solid anaerobic digestion has become a sludge stabilization technology in line with my country's national conditions. Moreover, the process produces biomass energy—biogas, which has certain economic benefits and a good prospect. [0003] However, af...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B09C1/10B09C1/08
Inventor 戴晓虎李小伟戴翎翎李宗翰陈阳刘志刚韦妍宏
Owner TONGJI UNIV