Application of eugenol as medicine for preventing bee mites
A technology of eugenol and bee mites, which is applied in the application field of eugenol in the prevention and control of small bee mites, and achieves the effects of easy acquisition, low bee toxicity, and good acaricidal effect
Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-27
JINHUA ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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The natural eugenol is mainly the volatile oil obtained from the distillation of the dried flower buds of the myrtaceae plant clove, which is rich in clove oil, and is mainly used for antibacterial and blood pressure lowering; it can also be used in perfume essences, various cosmetic essences and soap essence formulations Among them, it can also be used for the deployment of food flavors, but it has not been reported for the prevention and treatment of bee diseases, especially the prevention and treatment of bee mites.
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Embodiment 1
[0017] The reagents used in the present invention are mainly as follows: the acaricide of the control group, the trade name is sublimated sulfur, the main component is sublimed sulfur, and the manufacturer is Sichuan Wangshi Animal Health Co., Ltd. The test group acaricide, eugenol. Clove Chinese herbal medicine was provided by Zhejiang Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine. According to the first appendix of "The Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China" in 2010 (National Pharmacopoeia Commission, 2010) XD volatile oil determination method A method to extract volatile oil: get 500g of medicinal material, be ground into coarse powder, put in a round bottom flask, add water 5L, slowly heat Bring to a boil and keep boiling slightly for 5 hours until the oil volume in the tester no longer increases, stop heating, let it stand for a while, open the piston at the lower end of the tester, and slowly release the water to obtain clove volatile oil. Extract its main active su...
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The present invention discloses an application of eugenol as a medicine for preventing bee mites. The bee mites are small bee mites. The eugenol acts on a bee swarm mainly through a fumigation manner. The dosage of each box is 2 ml, the medicine is used for every 5 to 7 days, and each course of treatment comprises 3 to 5 times. The application of the invention has the advantages that natural plant Syringa Linn with wide resource, low price and easy obtainment is taken as a raw material and is extracted, the Syringa Linn is easy to obtain and can be produced industrially, the eugenol is a botanical acaricide without antibiotics and is safe to bee product, the acaricidal effect is good, the toxicity to bees is small, the eugenol is effective for the small bee mites, and the operation is simple.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of beekeeping, and in particular relates to the application of eugenol as a medicine for preventing and controlling bee mites, more precisely, the application of eugenol in preventing and controlling bee mites. Background technique [0002] There have been more than 83 species of mites related to bees (abbreviated as bee mites) found in the world, and the most harmful ones are Varroa dissimilarus and thermite mite. In Western honeybee colonies in China, 100% were infested with Varroa dissimilar ( Varroad structor ) (commonly known as "big bee mite", hereinafter referred to as "big bee mite"), 95% of them are infected with thermite mite ( Tropilac laps mercedesae ) (commonly known as "little bee mite", hereinafter referred to as "little bee mite"), causing heavy losses to the beekeeping industry. The large bee mite feeds on the hemolymph of adult bees, larvae or pupae, which reduces the weight, lifespan, c...
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Login to View More IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
CPCA01K67/033
Inventor 苏晓玲郑火青华启云胡福良
Owner JINHUA ACAD OF AGRI SCI