2,7-bis(4-vinylpyridine)-9-fluorenone salt two-photon fluorescent cell nucleus positioning probe material and preparation method and application thereof
A technique of vinylpyridine and two-photon fluorescence, which is applied in luminescent materials, biochemical equipment and methods, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of difficult long-term real-time continuous observation, large Rayleigh scattering of excitation light, etc., and achieve nuclear The positioning is clear and obvious, the fluorescence is stable, and the fluorescence is durable
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0028] Specific embodiment 1: The structural formula of the 2,7-bis(4-vinylpyridine)-9-fluorenone salt-based two-photon fluorescent cell nucleus localization probe material in this embodiment is as follows:
[0029] Among them, R is CH 3 、C 2 h 5 or C 4 h 9 .
[0030] The 2,7-bis(4-vinylpyridine)-9-fluorenone salt-based two-photon fluorescent cell nucleus localization probe material of this embodiment uses a two-photon femtosecond laser in the near-infrared band (biological optical window) of 800-860 nm Under excitation, the probe materials can produce strong fluorescence. And in the process of two-photon fluorescence imaging, the probe material can accurately mark the nuclear staining area, and the nuclear localization is clear and obvious. The fluorescence under the continuous excitation of the femtosecond laser is stable and long-lasting, and the real-time continuous observation time can reach more than 3000 seconds.
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0031] Specific embodiment two: The preparation method of the 2,7-bis(4-vinylpyridine)-9-fluorenone salt-based two-photon fluorescent nucleus localization probe material of this embodiment is carried out according to the following steps:
[0032] 1. Weigh 23-26% of 2,7-dibromo-9-fluorenone, 24-27% of 4-vinylpyridine, 5-9% of tri-o-tolylphosphine, 1-3% Palladium acetate, 38-42% anhydrous potassium carbonate, and 15-20ml of N-methylpyrrolidone were added at the same time. Mix the above materials evenly and add them into a closed reaction vessel. Under the protection of an inert gas, gradually raise the temperature to 125-135°C and keep the temperature for 20-24 hours. After the reaction, the mixture was fully extracted with dichloromethane, and the crude product was distilled under reduced pressure. Two eluents of ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=2-4:1 and acetonitrile:dichloromethane=4-6:1 were used for silica gel column chromatography to obtain a red intermediate product.
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specific Embodiment approach 3
[0037] Specific embodiment three: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment two is that: 24.5% of 2,7-dibromo-9-fluorenone and 26.5% of 4-vinyl Pyridine, 8.5% tri-o-tolylphosphine, 1.5% palladium acetate, 39% anhydrous potassium carbonate and 15 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone.
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