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Adaptive scale target tracking method based on structured support vector machine

A technology of support vector machine and support vector, which is applied in the field of image processing, can solve the problems of storage and calculation influence, influence on real-time effect, and large search range, etc., so as to reduce storage consumption and calculation amount, improve real-time effect, and reduce The effect of the search scope

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-26
XIDIAN UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

This method has achieved good results in terms of occlusion and robustness; however, this method still has the following shortcomings: First, it cannot achieve adaptive scale tracking in video tracking, that is, when the target is far away from the camera and close to the camera, the tracking frame It cannot be adjusted adaptively; the second is that rough position estimation is not performed when predicting the target position, resulting in an excessively large search range, which has a great impact on storage and calculation, and affects real-time performance

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  • Adaptive scale target tracking method based on structured support vector machine
  • Adaptive scale target tracking method based on structured support vector machine
  • Adaptive scale target tracking method based on structured support vector machine

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Embodiment Construction

[0035] Attached below figure 1 The steps of the present invention are described in further detail.

[0036] Step 1, establish a structured output support vector machine model.

[0037] 1.1) Define the decision function: F(x,y,s)=, where x represents the position of the target, y represents the translation of the target, s represents the scale change of the target, Φ( x, y, s) represents the feature vector of the target, where w is the parameter vector of the decision function, represents the inner product; the decision function can be used to classify the input Φ(x, y, s);

[0038] 1.2) Define the structured output prediction function: Wherein (Y, S) represents the structure of the output variable that the target translation variable y and the target scale change s form; The prediction function is used to predict the position and scale of the target in the video image frame of the input;

[0039] 1.3) According to the interval maximization method, the solution decision fu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an adaptive scale target tracking method based on a structured support vector machine, which mainly solves the problems of large amount of calculation in the adaptive scale and tracking in the prior video target tracking based on the structured support vector machine. The implementation steps are as follows: firstly establish a structured output support vector machine model, and add scale variables to the output of the model; then update the decision function by using the image frame that has determined the target; finally, decompose the target tracking into rough tracking and fine tracking. Tracking estimates the target position from a small number of candidate samples to narrow the target search range, and then determines the position and scale of the target on the basis of rough tracking through fine tracking. The invention realizes the self-adaptive scale target tracking, reduces the calculation amount in the tracking process, improves the real-time effect, and can be used to determine the precise position and real-time scale of the target in video monitoring.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of image processing, and in particular relates to a video target tracking method, which can be used to realize precise tracking of targets. Background technique [0002] Automatic target tracking based on image and video sequences is an important content in the field of image processing and pattern recognition, and has been widely used in industry, transportation and other fields. The tracking model established in tracking still cannot completely overcome the problems of light intensity change, background change, occlusion, robustness and so on. [0003] In the paper "Struck: Structured Output Tracking with Kernels" (IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, 2011, 263-270), Sam Hare et al. proposed a sample structured output support vector machine for video sequence target tracking. The method first initializes the classifier with the first frame image, then directly uses the classifier to predict t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/20G06T7/246G06K9/62
CPCG06T2207/10016G06F18/2411
Inventor 冯冬竹余航何晓川刘清华许录平曾吉
Owner XIDIAN UNIV
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