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Technology for continuously culturing chrysanthemum morifolium ramat and prunella vulgaris in Subei coastal areas

A technology for Prunella vulgaris and chrysanthemum, which is applied in the field of continuous cropping cultivation of medicinal chrysanthemum and Prunella vulgaris, can solve problems such as unreported planting techniques, and achieve the effects of changing planting patterns, high output, and alleviating obstacles to continuous cropping of medicinal chrysanthemums.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-04-20
NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY +1
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the land salinization in the northern Jiangsu coastal area is serious, and there is no precedent for the introduction and cultivation of Prunella vulgaris in saline-alkali land, and the corresponding planting technology has not been reported.

Method used

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  • Technology for continuously culturing chrysanthemum morifolium ramat and prunella vulgaris in Subei coastal areas
  • Technology for continuously culturing chrysanthemum morifolium ramat and prunella vulgaris in Subei coastal areas
  • Technology for continuously culturing chrysanthemum morifolium ramat and prunella vulgaris in Subei coastal areas

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specific Embodiment approach

[0032] Specific implementation method: continuous cropping cultivation technique of medicinal chrysanthemum and Prunella vulgaris in coastal areas of northern Jiangsu

[0033] A. Medicinal chrysanthemum seedlings: take new shoots from old chrysanthemum plants in mid-April, and cut young shoots to raise seedlings. Water once a day in the afternoon for the first week, and once every 3 days after 1 week, and stop after 3 weeks watering;

[0034] B. Transplanting of medicinal chrysanthemums: Transplant chrysanthemums in mid-June, the seedling age is 50-60 days, after pulling out chrysanthemum seedlings, tie 100 plants into a small handle, cut off the chrysanthemum seedlings, and leave a plant height of about 15cm; Apply 30kg of organic compound fertilizer as base fertilizer, turn over the soil, make a furrow with 2m furrow, 25cm wide and 20cm deep, and transplant chrysanthemums according to the row spacing of 30cm×35cm;

[0035] C. Field management and harvesting and processing o...

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Abstract

The invention provides a technology for continuously culturing chrysanthemum morifolium ramat and prunella vulgaris in Subei coastal areas, and importantly provides a key cultivation technology for introducing the prunella vulgaris to pretreat prunella vulgaris seeds and seeding rate and promote the prunella vulgaris to grow in Subei coastal chrysanthemum morifolium ramat producing areas. The technology for continuously culturing the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat and the prunella vulgaris in the Subei coastal areas is characterized in that the technology for continuously culturing the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat and the prunella vulgaris in the Subei coastal areas can achieve continuous cropping of the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat and the prunella vulgaris in Subei coastal traditional chrysanthemum morifolium ramat producing areas, and effectively produces medicinal materials in two seasons of one year. The technology for continuously culturing the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat and the prunella vulgaris in the Subei coastal areas is easy to master, is strong in maneuverability, achieves the yield of the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat about 150kg / mu, is not lower than 0.30% in the content of chlorogenic acids, is not lower than 0.10% in the content of galuteolin, is not lower than 0.90% in the content of 3,5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acids, and is not lower than 0.50% in the content of rosmarinic acids. The technology for continuously culturing the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat and the prunella vulgaris in the Subei coastal areas supplies support for achieving introduction of the prunella vulgaris in Subei coastal chrysanthemum morifolium ramat producing areas, and supplies a practical approach for changing long-term single planting modes of the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat in the Subei coastal chrysanthemum morifolium ramat producing areas and reducing continuous cropping obstacles of the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the continuous cropping cultivation technology of medicinal chrysanthemum and Prunella vulgaris in coastal areas of northern Jiangsu, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine cultivation. Background technique [0002] Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat. is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Chrysanthemum in the family Asteraceae. Its dry flower heads are commonly used Chinese medicinal materials. It is a species listed in "Chinese Pharmacopoeia" (2015 edition). Prunella vulgaris (Prunella vulgaris L.) is a perennial herb of the Lamiaceae genus Prunella. It is used as medicine with dried fruit ears. It is also a species listed in "Chinese Pharmacopoeia" (2015 edition). It has the functions of clearing away fire, improving eyesight, dispelling stagnation, and reducing swelling. . In addition to being used for medicine, the two plants are also the main raw materials of common functional drinks. [00...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C21/005A01G22/00
Inventor 王长林朱文彬
Owner NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY